Abstract
Summary
Virgin female DBA x CE and reciprocally crossed hybrid mice were ovariectomized at 4 to 5, 9 to 12, and 15 to 18 months of age. Two weeks later one-half of the animals in each group were injected with 3 μg of estradiol diproprionate and were sacrificed 48 hours later. The uterine response was calculated by comparing uterine weights (adjusted to mg/g body weight) after estrogen treatment with those in the untreated controls. In the 4 to 5-month-old animals the increment in uterine weight was 336%; in the 2 older groups, 469% and 464% respectively. These data indicate that the uterine hyperplasia which develops spontaneously in these mice after 7 to 8 months of age is due in part to increased uterine sensitivity to estrogen as well as to the hyperestrinism previously known to occur.
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