Abstract
Summary
Motility and the expression of fertilizing ability by cauda epididymal rat spermatozoa, incubated in a chemically defined medium, were demonstrated to differ in their dependence on Ca2+ ions. Motility was optimal at 1.7 mM Ca2+, whereas fertilization rates were significantly higher at 2.6 and 3.4 mM Ca2+. These results are interpreted as indicating that sperm motility may not have to be maximized for fertilization to occur.
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