Abstract
Summary
Amphotericin B was shown to have a high order of in vitroactivity against T. congolense, whereas only limited activity was observed in vivo. The limited activity was attributed to the rapid phagocytosis of amphotericin B by cells of the reticuloendothelial system (RES) with resulting lowered concentration free in the blood stream. Marked potentiation of activity was observed when intravenous treatment with amphotericin B was preceded by the blockade of the cells of the reticuloendothelial system (RES) with suitable agents such as thorium dioxide or triamcinolone acetonide.
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