. BaroukLSBaroukPToulecE: Resulltats de la liberation proximale des Gastrocnemiens. Etude Prospective Symposium Brievet'e des Gastrocnemiens. Journees de Printemps SFMCP-AFCP, Toulouse. Med Chir Pied. 22:151–156, 2006.
5.
. BaumannJUKochHG: Lengntening of the anterior aponeurosis of the gastrocnemius muscle. Operat Orthop Traumatol. 1:254–258, 1989.
. DowneyMSBanksAS: Gastrocnemius recession in the treatment of nonspastic ankle equinus. A retrospective study. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 79:159–174, 1989.
8.
. EarlyJSHansenST: Surgical reconstruction of the diabetic foot: a salvage approach for midfoot collapse. Foot Ankle Int. 17:325–330, 1996.
9.
. HamiltonPDBrownMFergusonN: Surgical anatomy of the proximal release of the gastrocnemius: a cadaveric study. Foot Ankle Int. 30:1202–1206, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2009.1202
10.
. HerzenbergJELammBMCorwinCSekelJ: Isolated recession of the gastrocnemius muscle: the Baumann procedure. Foot Ankle Int. 28:1154–1159, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2007.1154
11.
. HillRS: Ankle equinus. Prevalence and linkage to common foot pathology. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 85:295–300, 1995.
12.
. LammBMPaleyDHerzenbergJE: Gastrocnemius soleus recession; a simpler, more limited approach. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 95:18–25, 2005.
. MuellerMJSinacoreDRHastingsMKStrubeMJJohnsonJE: Effect of Achilles tendon lengthening on neuropathic plantar ulcers. A randomized clinical trial. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 85:1436–1445, 2003.
15.
. NishimotoGSAttingerCECooperPS: Lengthening the Achilles tendon for the treatment of diabetic plantar forefoot ulceration. Surg Clin North Am. 83:707–726, 2003.
16.
. PinneySJHansenSTJrSangeorzanBJ: The effect on ankle dorsiflexion of gastrocnemius recession. Foot Ankle Int. 23:26–29, 2002.
17.
. RomeK: Ankle joint dorsiflexion measurement studies. A review of the literature. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 86:205–211, 1996.
18.
. RootML: Normal and Abnormal Function of the Foot. Los Angeles, CA, Clinical Biomechanics Corporation, Vol. 2, 165–179, 1977.
19.
. RushSMFordLAHamiltonGA: Morbility associated with high gastrocnemius recession: retrospective review of 126 cases. J Foot Ankle Surg. 45:156–160, 2006.
. SchonLCEasleyMEWeinfeldSB: Charcot neuroarthropathy of the foot and ankle. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 349:116–131, 1998.
22.
. SilfverskioldN: Reduction of the uncrossed two-joint muscles of the leg to one-joint muscles in spastic conditions. Acta Chir Scand. 56:315–328, 1924.
23.
. SgarlatoTEMorganJShaneHSFrenkenbergA: Tendo achillis lengthening and its effect on foot disorders. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 65:849–871, 1975.
24.
. StotlerWMVan BergeykAManoliA: Preliminary results of gastrocnemius recession in adults with nonspactic equinus contracture. Presented at the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society 18th Annual Summer Meeting, Tranverse City, MI, July 13, 2002.
25.
. StrayerLM: Recession of the gastrocnemius: an operation to relieve spastic contracture of the calf muscles. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 32:671–676, 1950.
26.
. TabriziPMcIntyreWMQuesnelMBHowardAW: Limited dorsiflexion predisposes to injuries of the ankle in children. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 82:1103–1106, 2000.
27.
. VulpiusOStoffelA: Orthopadische Operationslehre, Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart, Germany, 1913.
28.
. VulpiusOStoffelA: Orthopädische Operationslehre. Verlag von Ferdinand Enke, Stuttgart, Germany, 1924.
29.
. WrightDGDesaiSMHendersonWH: Action of the subtalar and ankle-joint complex during the stance phase of walking. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 46:361–382, 1964.