This work was an analysis of responses to the Death Anxiety Inventory from 866 Spanish participants, 673 women and 193 men. Eliminating an item with a negative corrected item-total correlation and two more items which had low loadings on all factors yielded a 17-item inventory with a Cronbach coefficient alpha of .92 and a factorial structure of four significant factors which accounted for 65.8% of the total variance. These four factors were labeled Death Acceptance, Externally Generated Death Anxiety, Death Finality, and Thoughts About Death.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Abdel-KhalekA. M.Tomás-SábadoJ. (2005) Anxiety and death anxiety in Egyptian and Spanish nursing students. Death Studies, 29, 157–169.
2.
LimoneroJ. T.Tomás-SábadoJ.VillamarínF.SanzA. (2003) Perceived competence as a modulator of death anxiety. Paper presented at the 24th International Conference of Stress and Anxiety, Lisbon, July.
3.
TemplerD. I. (1970) The construction and validation of a death anxiety scale. Journal of General Psychology, 82, 165–177.
4.
TemplerD. I. (1976) Two factor theory of death anxiety: A note. Essence, 1, 91–93.
5.
Tomás-SábadoJ.Gómez-BenitoJ. (2002) Psychometric properties of the Spanish form of Templer's Death Anxiety Scale. Psychological Reports, 91, 1116–1120.
6.
Tomás-SábadoJ.Gómez-BenitoJ. (2003) Concurrent and divergent validity of the Spanish form of Templer's Death Anxiety Scale. Psychological Reports, 93, 776–778.
7.
Tomás-SábadoJ.Gómez-BenitoJ. (2005) Construction and validation of the Death Anxiety Inventory (DAI). European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 21, 109–115.
8.
Tomás-SábadoJ.LimoneroJ. T. (2004) Ansiedad ante la muerte en estudiantes de enfermería: Una comparación entre Egipto y España [Death anxiety in nursing students: A comparison between Egypt and Spain]. Enfermería Clínica, 14, 328–333.