Determinists were compared with weak, moderate, and strong libertarians with respect to philosophy of punishment. Data provided support for the contention that determinists are less punitive than libertarians.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BennS. I. (1967) Punishment. In EdwardsP. (Ed.), The encyclopedia of philosophy. Vol. 7. New York: Macmillan. Pp. 24–36.
2.
BuddW. C. (1960) Is free will really necessary?American Psychologist, 15, 217–218.
3.
CottinghamJ. (1979) Varieties of retribution. Philosophical Quarterly, 29, 238–248.
4.
McFatterR. (1978) Purposes of punishment: Effects of utilities of criminal sanctions on perceived appropriateness. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67, 255–267.
5.
NettlerG. (1959) Cruelty, dignity and determinism. American Sociological Review, 24, 375–384.
6.
PepitoneA. (1975) Social psychological perspectives on crime and punishment. Journal of Social Issues, 31, 197–216.
7.
RobertsL. D. (1974) Libertarianism and statistical laws. Nous, 8, 195–199.
8.
StroessnerS. J.GreenC. W. (1990) Effects of belief in free will or determinism on attitudes toward punishment and locus of control. Journal of Social Psychology, 130, 780–799.
9.
TaylorS. (1967) Determinism. In EdwardsP. (Ed.), The encyclopedia of philosophy. New York: Macmillan & Free Press. Pp. 359–373.
10.
VineyW.McIntyreR.VineyD. W. (1984) Validity of a scale designed to measure beliefs in free will and determinism. Psychological Reports, 54, 867–872.
11.
VineyW.Parker-MartinP.DottenS. D. H. (1988) Beliefs in free will and determinism and lack of relation to punishment rationale and magnitude. Journal of General Psychology, 115, 15–23.
12.
VineyW.WaldmanD. A.BarchilonJ. (1982) Attitudes toward punishment in relation to beliefs in free will and determinism. Human Relations, 11, 939–950.
13.
ZimmermanG. M.GoetzH.MielkeP. W.Jr. (1985) Use of an improved statistical method for group comparisons to study effects of prairie fire. Ecology, 66, 606–611.