Evidence suggests that lineup performance by witnesses can be influenced by inducing a prior local or global processing bias. In this study, 90 witnesses attempted to identify a perpetrator from a lineup. Prior to the lineup, 30 participants completed a global processing task followed by a local processing task; 30 did the same tasks in reverse order; and 30 acted as controls. Analysis indicated that the last task completed influenced subsequent lineup performance.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
MacraeC. N.LewisH. L. (2002) Do I know you? Processing orientation and face recognition. Psychological Science, 12, 194–196.
2.
NavonD. (1977) Forest before the trees: the precedence of global features in visual perception. Cognitive Psychology, 9, 353–383.
3.
SchoolerJ. W.Engstler-SchoolerT. Y. (1990) Verbal overshadowing of visual memories: some things are better left unsaid. Cognitive Psychology, 22, 36–71.