Self-efficacy in counseling varied with randomly manipulated feedback on ability, such that the 29 college students who received negative feedback on their ability reported lower self-efficacy than those 16 who received positive feedback. Persistence on task, however, was not related to the type of feedback received.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BanduraA. (1977) Self-efficacy: toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 8, 191–215.
2.
DavisM. (1983) Measuring individual differences in empathy: evidence for a multidimensional approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44, 113–126.
3.
JohnsonE.BakerS.KopalaM.KiselicaM.ThompsonE. (1989) Counseling self-efficacy and counseling competence in prepracticum training. Counselor Education and Supervision, 28, 205–219.