The sex-role orientation of 20 male and 48 female nursing students at an urban community college was assessed by the Bern Sex-role Inventory. Sex and sex-role orientation were not significantly associated, and no significant difference was found between male and female students on a geometric mean estimate of androgyny. No support was found for Bern's theory of sex-role orientation. Results are discussed in terms of sample-specific features of the subjects.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BemS. L. (1974) The measurement of psychological androgyny. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 42, 155–162.
2.
BemS. L. (1976) Probing the promise of androgyny. In KaplanA. G.BeanJ. P. (Eds.), Beyond sex-role stereotypes: readings toward a psychology of androgyny. Boston, MA: Little, Brown. Pp. 47–62.
3.
BemS. L. (1981a) Gender schema theory: a cognitive account of sex typing. Psychological Review, 88, 354–364.
4.
BemS. L. (1981b) Bem Sex Role Inventory, professional manual. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
5.
BemS. L. (1985) Androgyny and gender schema theory: a conceptual and empirical integration. In SondereggerT. B. (Ed.), Psychology and gender. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation 1984. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press. Pp. 179–226.
6.
BlackmanS. (1985) Comparison among methods of scoring androgyny continuously using computer-stimulated data. Psychological Reports, 57, 157–160.
7.
BryanL.ColemanM.GanongL. (1981) Geometric mean as a continuous measure of androgyny. Psychological Reports, 48, 691–694.
8.
ClareyJ. H.SanfordA. (1982) Female career preference and androgyny. Vocational Guidance Quarterly, 30, 258–264.
9.
KanterJ. E.EllerbuschR. C. (1980) Androgyny and occupational choice. Psychological Reports, 47, 1289–1290.
10.
SpenceJ. T. (1984) Masculinity, femininity, and gender-related traits: a conceptual analysis and critique of current research. In MaherB. A. (Ed.), Progress in experimental research in personality. Vol. 13. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 1–97.