Abstract
Psychological tests, in general, measure defined characteristics of people. It is unclear from the terminology, however, whether “IQ tests” measure a characteristic called intelligence or, going with the logic of the expression, measure a score (or index) called an intelligence quotient. We submit that instruments which are so labeled are misnamed and misused also when those who apply them do so basically to gain an IQ to the neglect of the important features of intellectual functioning that can be gained from a test of intelligence. The nonprofessional who has a personal or occupational interest in the assessment of intelligence should be made aware of the potential contributions of intelligence tests and the proper role of IQ.
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