Abstract
The Henderson Environmental Learning Process Scale (HELPS) was administered to the primary caregivers of 185 elementary school children enrolled in self-contained classes for the learning handicapped. Scores on four annual administrations of the instrument were aggregated, and the data were subjected to a principal-factor analysis. The resulting six factors—Reinforcement, Community Involvement, Intellectual Guidance, Role Playing, Expectations, and Literacy—did not correspond closely to those found by Henderson, Bergan, and Hunt in a previous study.
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