The Scope of Personality Psychology References in the Annual Review,1950–1975

Abstract

In this study are presented the results of an investigation of the scope of personality psychology as indicated by the contributions in the Annual Review of Psychology from 1950 to 1975 inclusive. To make possible a more comprehensive comparison by decades as well as to depict the facts concerning trends and changes, the tabulated data for the 50's, 60's and 70's are presented separately. The findings show growth in increased frequency of both book and general references, increased knowledge as indicated by more topics covered in the field, increased complexity of issues considered, and greater diversity. In the 50's all contributions were under one caption—Personality. The 60's were characterized by conflicting consideration of personality structure versus personality dynamics. In the 70's attention was given to measurement and assessment and also emphasis on clinical approach. Some but not sufficient attention is given by a few of the contributors to economics, political and social determinants. Attitudes expressed by the contributors range from extreme pessimism to eternal optimism. Considering the increased resourcefulness in the selection of themes, increased rigor in methodology, the attitude warranted is one of skeptical optimism.