75 male albino rats were assigned to five groups: Low DDT (83 mg/kg), High DDT (207 mg/kg), Low Parathion (.74 mg/kg), High Parathion (1.86 mg/kg), and Control (peanut oil vehicle). Ss were placed for a 5-min. trial in a Hall open-field on each of 10 post-injection days. Exposure to parathion and DDT had no significant effect on open-field behavior of albino rats.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Al-HachimG. M.FinkG. B.Effects of DDT or parathion on open field behavior of offspring from DDT or parathion treated mothers. Psychological Reports, 1968, 22, 1193–1196.
2.
BroadhurstP. L.Determinants of emotionality in the rat: Situation factors. British Journal of Psychology, 1957, 48, 1–12.
3.
EvansJ. T.HuntJ. McV.The ‘emotionality’ of rats. American Journal of Psychology, 1942, 55, 528–545.
4.
HallC. S.Emotional behavior in the rat: I. Defecation and urination as measures of individual differences in emotionality. Journal of Comparative Psychology, 1934, 18, 403.
5.
HanselkaC. W.Effects of methyl parathion on aggression in the desert pocket mouse. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Texas A&M Univer., 1973.
6.
KhairyM.Changes in behavior associated with a nervous system poison (DDT). Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1959, 11. 84–91.
7.
MatsumuraF.NarahashiT.ATPase inhibition and electrophysiological change caused by DDT and related neuroactive agents in lobster nerve. Biochemical Pharmacology, 1971, 20, 825–837.
8.
ScudderC. L.RichardsonD.Effect of DDT on isolation induced aggression In Mus. Environmental Research, 1970, 3, 460–462.
9.
StavinohaW. B.RiegarJ. A.RyanL. C.SmithP. W.Effects of chronic poisoning by an organophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor on acetylcholine and norepinephrine content of the brain. In GouldR. F. (Ed.), Organic pesticides in the environment. Washington, D. C.: American Chemical Soicety, 1966. Pp. 79–88.
10.
WinerB. J.Statistical principles in experimental design. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1962.