Predictions that among children age is directly related to the level of perceived vulnerability to health problems, and the degree of probabilism or uncertainty within such perceptions were confirmed through a questionnaire study conducted with 774 children, aged 8 to 17 yr. Data were obtained in 28 classes, 4 at each of 7 grade levels (3rd through 9th) within the schools of a large city. Equal numbers of classes were drawn from inner-city and non-inner-city areas. Findings reflecting significant SES effects were explained in terms of differential normative pressures and communications processes.
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