50 alcoholics were administered the I-E scale and a specially constructed scale to determine the perceived locus of control for their drinking behavior. It was hypothesized and found that alcoholics perceive themselves in control of their behavior in general and of their drinking behavior in particular. Theoretical implications of these findings were discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
CrowneD. P.LiverantS.Conformity under varying conditions of personal commitment. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1963, 66, 547–555.
2.
GetterH.Variables affecting the value of the reinforcement in verbal conditioning. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ohio State Univer., 1962.
3.
GoreP. M.Individual differences in the prediction of subject compliance to experimenter bias. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ohio State Univer., 1962.
4.
GossA.MoroskoT. E.Relationship between a dimension of internal-external control and the MMPI with an alcoholic population. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1970, 34, 189–192.
5.
RotterJ. B.Generalized expectancies for internal versus external control of reinforcement. Psychological Monographs, 1966, 80, No. 1 (Whole No. 609).
6.
RotterJ. B.LiverantS.CrowneD. P.The growth and extinction of expectancies in chance controlled and skilled tests. Journal of Personality, 1961, 52, 161–177.
7.
StricklandB. R.The relationships of awareness to verbal conditioning and extinction. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Ohio State Univer., 1963.