Forced-Choice and Counterbalanced Versions of the F Scale: Prediction of Prejudiced Attitudes

Abstract

The predictive power of counterbalanced and forced-choice formats of the F scale was investigated. In earlier studies, the predictive criterion was, generally, reflected in correlations of either format with S's responses on the original F scale. Here, the criterion measures were scores on prejudice scales. The results support the view offered by Strickland and Janicki (1963), namely, that the counterbalanced format measures an acquiescent style. Findings indicate, however, that the forced-choice format is a better predictor when senior student samples are used.