The study investigated the multiple relationships among 39 personality and attitudinal variables with 2 clusters of religious attitudes. The findings suggest that conservatism plays a pervasive role in the prediction of religious belief for both male and female Ss.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AdornoT. W.Frenkel-BrunswikE.LevinsonD. J.SanfordR. N.The authoritarian personality. New York: Harper, 1950.
2.
AllportG.The individual and his religion. New York: Macmillan, 1950.
3.
AllportG.Becoming. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Univer. Press, 1955.
4.
BlalockH. M.Causal inferences in nonexperimental research. Chapel Hill, N. C.: Univer. of North Carolina Press, 1964.
5.
ButtS. D.SignoriE. I.Relationship of personality factors to conceived values in male university students. Psychol. Rep., 1965, 16, 609–617.
6.
CattellR. B.Personality and motivation structure and measurement. Yonkers-on-Hudson, N. Y.: World Book, 1957.
7.
CattellR. B.EberH. W.Handbook of the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire. Champaign, Ill.: Institute for Personality & Ability Testing, 1964.
8.
CattellR. B.ScheierI. H.Handbook for the IPAT Anxiety Scale Questionnaire. Champaign, Ill.: Institute for Personality & Ability Testing, 1963.
9.
CooleyC. E.HuttonJ. B.Adolescent response to religious appeal as related to IPAT anxiety. J. soc. Psychol., 1965, 67, 325–327.
10.
EdwardsA. L.Edwards Personal Preference Schedule. New York: Psychol. Corp., 1953.
11.
FergusonL. W.Socio-psychological correlates of primary attitudes scales: I. Religionism; II. Humanitarianism. J. soc. Psychol., 1944, 19, 81–98.
12.
GouldJ.KolbW. L.A dictionary of the social sciences. New York: Macmillan, 1964.
13.
JacobsonA. H.Conflict of attitudes toward the roles of husband and the wife in mar-marriage. Amer. sociol. Rev., 1952, 17, 146–150.
14.
JonesM. B.Religious values and authoritarian tendency. J. soc. Psychol., 1958, 48, 83–89.
15.
MorrisC.Varieties of human value. Chicago: Univer. of Chicago Press, 1956.
16.
OutlerA. C.Anxiety and grace: An Augustinian perspective. In HiltnerS.MenningerK. (Eds.), Constructive aspects of anxiety. New York: Abingdon, 1963. Pp. 89–102.
17.
RokeachM.The open and closed mind. New York: Basic Books, 1960.
18.
RokeachM.EglashA.A scale for measuring intellectual conviction. J. soc. Psychol., 1956, 44, 135–141.
19.
ThurstoneL. L.ChaveE. J.The measurement of attitude: A psychophysical method and some experiments with a scale for measuring attitude toward the church. Chicago: Univer. of Chicago Press, 1929.