Tests of vocabulary and abstraction administered to groups of schizophrenic and non-schizophrenic patients at time of hospital admission and at time of clinical remission and discharge home revealed some evidence of general cognitive impairment in both groups, with significant improvement by time of discharge, as well as evidence of continuing specific conceptual impairment among schizophrenics.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BussA. H.LangP. J.Psychological deficit in schizophrenia: I. Affect reinforcement and concept attainment. J. abnorm. Psychol., 1965, 70, 2–24.
2.
GorhamD. R.Use of the Proverbs Test for differentiating schizophrenics from normals. J. consult. Psychol., 1956, 20, 435–440.
3.
LangP. J.BussA. H.Psychological deficit in schizophrenia: II. Interference and activation. J. abnorm. Psychol., 1965, 70, 77–106.
4.
RabinA. I.KingG. F.Psychological studies. In BellakL. (Ed.), Schizophrenia: A review of the syndrome. New York: Logos Press, 1958. Pp. 216–278.
5.
SalzmanL. F.GoldsteinR. H.AtkinsR.BabigianH.Conceptual thinking in psychiatric patients. Arch. gen. Psychiat., 1966, 14, 55–59.
6.
ShipleyW. C.A self-administering scale for measuring intellectual impairment and deterioration. J. Psychol., 1940, 9, 371–377.
7.
WeinerI. B.Psychodiagnosis in schizophrenia. New York: Wiley, 1966.