Change in rated meaning of nonsense syllables which have been paired with groups of meaningful words has been explained in two ways. Staats proposed mediation by an implicit response and Bousfield hypothesized mediation by common word associates. Data obtained in this study support Bousfield's explanation and do not refute the position of Staats.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BousfieldW. A.CohenB. A.WhitmarshG. A.Verbal generalization: a theoretical rationale and an experimental technique. Contract No.-onr-631 (00) between Office of Naval Research and Univer. of Connecticut, 1958. (Tech. Rep. No. 23).
2.
HilgardE. L.Methods and procedures in the study of learning. In StevensS. S. (Ed.), Handbook of experimental psychology. New York: Wiley, 1951. Pp. 517–567.
3.
MillerA. W.Jr.Conditioning connotative meaning. J. gen. Psychol., in press.
4.
StaatsA. W.Verbal habit-families, concepts, and the operant conditioning of word classes. Psychol. Rev., 1961, 68, 190–204.
5.
StaatsA. W.StaatsC. K.FinleyF. R.MinkeK. A.Meaning established by classical conditioning, controlling associates to the UCS. J. gen. Psychol., 1963, 69, 247–252.