When between-hospital (n = 12) and within-occupation group (n = 8) differences in attitude-opinion toward the mentally ill are studied for 4784 mental hospital employees, Authoritarianism and Benevolence do not vary among mental health professionals but do for others; the reverse obtains for Interpersonal Etiology; and Social Restrictiveness differentiates in virtually all groups and most sharply in psychiatrists.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
CohenJ.Some statistical issues in psychological research. In WolmanB. B. (Ed.), Handbook of clinical psychology. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1965. Pp. 95–124.
2.
CohenJ.StrueningE. L.Opinions about mental illness: mental hospital occupational profiles and profile clusters. Psychol. Rep., 1963, 12, 111–124.
3.
CohenJ.StrueningE. L.Opinions about mental illness: hospital social atmosphere profiles and their relevance to effectiveness. J. consult. Psychol., 1964, 28, 291–298.
4.
CohenJ.StrueningE. L.Simple-minded questions and twirling stools. J. consult. Psychol., 1965, 29, in press.
5.
StrueningE. L.CohenJ.Factorial invariance and other psychometric characteristics of five Opinions about Mental Illness factors. Educ. psychol. Measmt, 1963, 23, 289–298.