Corticosteroids

Lauerma AI. Screening for corticosteroid contact sensitivity. Comparison of tixocortol pivalate, hydrocortisone-17-butyrate and hydrocortisone. Contact Dermatitis, 1991; 24:123-30.

Burden AD , Beck MH . Contact hypersensitivity to topical corticosteroids. Br J Dermatol, 1992; 127:497-500.

Dooms-Goossens A , Morren M . Results of routine patch testing with corticosteroid series in 2073 patients. Contact Dermatitis, 1992; 26:182-91.

Lutz ME , el-Azhary RA , Gibson LE , et al. Contact hypersensitivity to tixocortol pivalate. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1998; 38:691-5.

Rietschel RL. Patch testing for corticosteroid allergy in the United States. Arch Dermatol, 1995; 131:91-2.

Reitamo S , Lauerma AI , Stubb S , et al. Delayed hypersensitivity to topical corticosteroids. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1986; 14:582-9.

Guin JD. Contact sensitivity to topical corticosteroids. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1984; 10:773-82.

Venning VA. Fluticasone propionate sensitivity in a patient with contact allergy to multiple corticosteroids. Contact Dermatitis, 1995; 33:48-9.

Hayakawa R , Suzuki M , Ukei C , et al. A case of budesonide contact allergy. Contact Dermatitis, 1992; 26:128-9.

Hayakawa R , Matsunaga K , Suzuki M , et al. Allergic contact dermatitis due to budesonide. Contact Dermatitis, 1991; 24:136-7.

Hayakawa R , Matsunaga K , Suzuki M , Hosokawa K . Contact dermatitis from amcinonide. Contact Dermatitis, 1987; 16:48-9.

Hayakawa R , Matsunaga K , Ukei C , Hosokawa K . Allergic contact dermatitis from amcinonide. Contact Dermatitis, 1985; 12:213-4.

Sasaki E , Shinya M , Fujioka M , et al. Contact dermatitis due to amcinonide. Contact Dermatitis, 1988; 18:61-2.

Miranda-Romero A , Sánchez-Sambucety P , et al. Genital oedema from contact allergy to prednicarbate. Contact Dermatitis, 1998; 38:228-9.

Stingeni L , Caraffini S , Assalve D , et al. Erythema-multiforme-like contact dermatitis from budesonide. Contact Dermatitis, 1996; 34: 154-5.

Isaksson M , Persson LM . Contact allergy to hydrocortisone and systemic dermatitis from prednisolone with tolerance of betamethasone. Am J Contact Dermat, 1998; 9:136-8.

Chew AL , Maibach HI . Multiple corticosteroid orally elicited allergic contact dermatitis in a patient with multiple topical corticosteroid allergic contact dermatitis. Cutis, 2000; 65:307-11.

Lepoittevin JP , Drieghe J , Dooms-Goossens A . Studies in patients with corticosteroid contact allergy. Understanding cross-reactivity among different steroids. Arch Dermatol, 1995; 131:31-7.

Lauerma AI , Tarvainen K , Förström L , et al. Contact hypersensitivity to hydrocortisone-free alcohol in patients with allergic patch test reactions to tixocortol pivalate. Contact Dermatitis, 1993; 28:10-4.

Degreef H , Dooms-Goossens A. The new corticosteroids: are they effective and safe?. Dermatol Clin, 1993; 11:155-60.

Gonzalo Garijo MA , Bobadilla Gonzalez P . Cutaneous-mucosal allergic contact reaction due to topical corticosteroids. Allergy, 1995; 50:833-6.

Lauerma AI. Contact hypersensitivity to glucocorticosteroids. Am J Contact Dermat, 1992; 31:112-32.

Reitamo S , Lauerma AI , Förström L . Detection of contact hypersensitivity to topical corticosteroids with hydrocortisone-17butyrate. Contact Dermatitis, 1989; 21:159-65.

Dooms-Goossens A , Verschaeve H , Degreef H , et al. Contact allergy to hydrocortisone and tixocortol pivalate: problems in the detection of corticosteroid sensitivity. Contact Dermatitis, 1986; 14:94-102.

Dooms-Goossens AE , Degreef HJ , Marien KJ , et al. Contact allergy to corticosteroids: a frequently missed diagnosis?. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1989; 21:538-43.

Förström L , Lassus A , Salde L , et al. Allergic contact eczema from topical corticosteroids. Contact Dermatitis, 1982; 8:128-33.

Isaksson M , Bruze M , Goossens A , et al. Patch testing with budesonide in serial dilutions: the significance of dose, occlusion time and reading time. Contact Dermatitis, 1999; 40:24-31.

Isaksson M , Andersen KE , Brandão FM , et al. Patch testing with corticosteroid mixes in Europe. Contact Dermatitis, 2000; 42: 27-35.

Isaksson M , Andersen KE , Brandão FM , et al. Patch testing with budesonide in serial dilutions. A multicentre study of the EECDRG. Contact Dermatitis, 2000; 42:352-4.

Isaksson M , Brandão FM , Bruze M , et al. Recommendation to include budesonide and tixocortol pivalate in the European standard series. Contact Dermatitis, 2000; 43:41-2.

Wilkinson DS , Fregert S , Magnusson B , et al. Terminology of contact dermatitis. Acta Derm Venereol, 1970; 50:287-92.

Bruze M , Conde-Salazar L , Goossens A , et al. Thoughts on sensitizers in a standard patch test series. The European Society of Contact Dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 1999; 41:241-50.

Sommer S , Wilkinson SM , English JSC , et al. Type-IV hypersensitivity to betamethasone valerate and clobetasol propionate: results of a multicentre study. Br J Dermatol, 2002; 147:266-9.

Goossens A , Matura M , Degreef H . Some new aspects regarding cross-sensitivity. Cutis, 2000; 65:43-5.

Lauerma AI , Reitamo S . Contact allergy to corticosteroids. J Am Acad Dermatol, 1993; 28:618-22.

Isaksson M , Bruze M . Allergic contact dermatitis in response to budesonide reactivated by inhalation of the allergen. J Am Acad Dermatol, 2002; 46:880-5.

Bircher AJ , Bigliardi P , Zaugg T , et al. Delayed generalized allergic reactions to corticosteroids. Dermatology, 2000; 200:349-51.

Nakajima H , Mohri S , Nagai R . A case of contact dermatitis due to betamethasone valerate. J Dermatol, 1986; 13:467-70.