VroomVictor H., Work and Motivation (New York, NY: Wiley, 1969).
3.
MarchJames G.SimonHerbert A., Organizations (New York, NY: Wiley, 1958).
4.
HackmanRichard J.OldhamGreg R., Work Redesign (Reading, MA: Addison–Wesley, 1980).
5.
E.g., SalancikGerald R.PfefferJeffrey, “A Social Information Processing Approach to Job Attitudes and Task Design,”Administrative Science Quarterly, 23 (1978):224–253.
6.
KahnRobert, (1985).
7.
SchneiderBenjaminDachlerPeter, “A Note on the Stability of the Job Description Index,”Journal of Applied Psychology, 63 (1978):650–653.
8.
PulakosElaine D.SchmittNeal, “A Longitudinal Study of a Valance Model Approach for the Prediction of Job Satisfaction of New Employees,”Journal of Applied Psychology, 68 (1983):307–312.
9.
StawBarry M.RossJerry, “Stability in the Midst of Change: A Dispositional Approach to Job Attitudes,”Journal of Applied Psychology, 70 (1985):469–480.
10.
StawBarry M.BellNancy E.ClausenJohn A., “The Dispositional Approach to Job Attitudes: A Lifetime Longitudinal Test,”Administrative Science Quarterly (March 1986).
11.
See, PetersLawrence H.ConnorEdward J. O.EulbergJoe R., “Situational Constraints: Sources, Consequences, and Future Considerations,” in RowlandKendreth M.FerrisGerald R., eds., Research in Personnel and Human Resources Management, Vol. 3 (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1985).
12.
For a review, see DunnetteMarvin D., “Aptitudes, Abilities, and Skills,” in DunnetteMarvin D., ed., Handbook of Industrial and Organizational Psychology (Chicago, IL: Rand McNally, 1976).
13.
As found by ClausenJohn, personal communications, 1986.
14.
KanterRosabeth M., The Change Masters (New York, NY: Simon & Schuster, 1983).
15.
GuzzoRichard A.JacksonSusan E.KatzellRaymond A., “Meta–analysis Analysis,” in StawBarry M.CummingsLarry L., eds., Research in Organizational Behavior, Volume 9 (Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, 1987).
16.
See, LeavittHarold J., “Suppose We Took Groups Seriously,” in CassE. L.ZimmerF. G., eds., Man and Work in Society (New York, NY: Van Nostrand, 1975).
17.
OuchiWilliam, Theory Z: How American Business Can Meet the Japanese Challenge (Reading, MA: Addison–Wesley, 1981); LawlerEdward E.III, “Increasing Worker Involvement to Enhance Organizational Effectiveness,” in GoodmanPaul, ed., Change in Organizations (San Francisco, CA: Jossey–Bass, 1982).