Changes in the perceptual-cognitive and affective components of the body image were studied in ten women who had undergone jejuno-ileal bypass surgery. As weight loss occurs, the cognitive body schema adjusts readily to the patients' new reality, whereas the affective component remains essentially unchanged during the first year after surgery. Implications of findings are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BruchH., Eating Disorders, Basic Books, New York, pp. 87–104, 1973.
2.
StunkardA.MendelsonM., Disturbances in Body Image of Some Obese Persons, J. Am. Diet Assoc., 38, pp. 328–331, 1961.
3.
StunkardA.MendelsonM., Obesity and the Body Image: I. Characteristics of Disturbances in the Body Image of Some Obese Persons, Amer. J. Psychiat., 123, pp. 1296–1300, 1967.
4.
StunkardA.BurtV., Obesity and the Body Image: II. Age at Onset of Disturbances of the Body Image, Amer. J. Psychiat., 123, pp. 1443–1447, 1967.
5.
NathanS., Body Image in Chronically Obese Children as Reflected in Figure Drawings, J. Pers. Assess., 35, pp. 456–463, 1973.
6.
Castelnuovo-TedescoP.SchiebelD., Studies of Superobesity. I. Psychological Characteristics of Superobese Patients, Int. J. Psychiat. in Med., 6: 4, pp. 465–480, 1975.
7.
Castelnuovo-TedescoP.SchiebelD., Studies of Superobesity. II. Psychiatric Appraisal of Jejuno-ileal Bypass Surgery, Amer. J. Psychiat., 133, pp. 26–31, 1976.
8.
MeyerJ.E.Tuchelt-GallwitzA., A Study on Social Image, Body Image and the Problem of Psychogenetic Factors in Obesity, Comprehens. Psychiat., 9, pp. 148–154, 1968.
9.
SladeP.D.RussellG.F.M., Experimental Investigations of Bodily Perception in Anorexia Nervosa and Obesity, Psychother. Psychosom, 22, pp. 359–363, 1973.
10.
National Center for Health Statistics, Weight by Height and Age of Adults, United States, Vital Health Statistics PHS Publication No. 1000. Series 11, No. 14.