The basic premise explored in this paper is that patient flow in rural areas is based on the proximity to medical care. The hospital is defined as the center of care and hospital catchment areas are defined by patient movements. A methodology is described to analyze patient flow among an assemblage of hospitals. Finally, a model which mathematically replicates patient movement is introduced to act as an aid in the hospital planning process.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
EaricksonR. J.A Behavioral Approach to Spatial Interaction. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1970.
2.
MeadeJ. M.Spatial Efficiency of Hospital Service Areas in Idaho: A Geographic Approach. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, 1971.
3.
IsardW.Methods of Regional Analysis: An Introduction to Regional Science, pp. 499–566. MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1960.
4.
ConverseP. D.New laws of retail gravitation. Journal of Marketing14(3): 379–384, 1949.
5.
PalmerJ.Measuring Bed Needs for General Hospitals: Historical Review of Opinions, with Annotated Bibliography. U.S. Public Health Service, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., 1965.