Wilderness acquired diarrhea

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Craun G.F. Waterborne Disease in the United States . Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 1986

Centers for Disease Control Intestinal parasites ranging far afield in United States, (medical news). JAMA 1978; 239, 2756

Shandera W.X. From Leningrad to the day-care center – the ubiquitous Giardia lamblia. West J Med 1990; 153, 154–159

Woo P.K. Evidence for animal reservoirs and transmission of Giardia infection between animal species. In: Erlandsen S.L. Meyer E.A. eds. Giardia and Giardiasis: Biology, Pathogenesis and Epidemiology , New York: Plenum Press, 1984, 341–361

Bemrick W.J. Some perspectives on the transmission of giardiasis. In: Erlandsen S.L. Meyer E.A. eds. Giardia and Giardiasis: Biology, Pathogenesis and Epidemiology , New York: Plenum Press, 1984, 379–397

Jakubowski W. Detection of Giardia cysts in drinking water. In: Erlandsen S.L. Meyer E.A. eds. Giardia and Giardiasis: Biology, Pathogenesis and Epidemiology , New York: Plenum Press, 1984, 263–287

Porter J.D. Ragazzoni H.P. Buchanen J.D. Watkin H.A. Juranek D.D. Parkin W.E. Giardia transmission in a swimming pool. Am J Public Health 1988; 78, 659–662

Backer H. Infectious diarrhea from wilderness and foreign travel. In: Auerbach P.A. Geehr E.C. eds. Management of Wilderness and Environmental Emergencies . 2nd ed. St. Louis: C.V. Mosby, 1989, 759–804

Nash T.E. Herrington D.A. Losonsky G.A. Levine M.M. Experimental human infections with Giardia lamblia. J Inf Dis 1987; 156, 974–984

Wright S.G. Tomkins A.M. Ridley D.S. Giardiasis: clinical and therapeutic aspects. Gut 1977; 18, 343–350

Webster A.D.B. Giardiasis and immunodeficiency diseases. Roy Soc Trop Med Hyg 1980; 74, 440–443

Smith P.D. Gillin F.D. Spira W.M. Nash T.E. Chronic giardiasis: studies on drug sensitivity, toxin production, and host immune response. Gastroenterol 1982; 83, 797–803

Lindenmayer J.P. Vargas P. Toxic psychosis following use of quinacrine. J Clin Psychiatry 1981; 42, 162–164

Goldman P. Metronidazole: proven benefits and potential risks. John Hopkins Med J 1980; 147, 1–9

Keusch G.T. Antimicrobial therapy for enteric infections and typhoid fever: state of the art. Rev Inf Dis 1988; 10, S199–S205

Levine M.M. Antimicrobial therapy for infectious diarrhea. Rev Inf Dis 1988; 8(suppl.2), 207–216

Guerrant R.L. Hughes J.M. Lima N.L. Crane J. Diarrhea in developed and developing countries: magnitude, special settings, and etiologies. Rev Inf Dis 1990; 12(suppl. 1), S41–S50

Sack R.D. Travelers’ diarrhea: microbiologic bases for prevention and treatment. Rev Inf Dis 1990; 12(suppl. 1), S59–S62

Koplan J.P. Fineberg H.V. Bentari-Ferraro M.J. Rosenberg M.L. Value of stool cultures. Lancet 1980; 2, 413–416

Blaser M.J. Wells J.G. Feldman R.A. Pollard R.A. Allen J.R. Campylobacter enteritis in the United States: a multicenter trial. Ann Int Med 1983; 98, 360–365

DuPont H.L. Ericsson C.D. Johnson P.C. Cabada F.J. Antimicrobial therapy for travelers’ diarrhea. Rev Inf Dis 1986; 8(suppl. 2), 217–222

Backer H. Field water disinfection. In: Auerbach P.A. Geehr E.C. eds. Management of Wilderness and Environmental Emergencies . 2nd ed. St. Louis: CV Mosby, 1989, 805–828

Jarroll E.L. Bingham M.S. Meyer E.A. Inability of an iodination method to destroy completely Giardia cysts in cold water. West J Med 1980; 132, 567–569

Ongerth J.E. Johnson R.L. Macdonald S.C. Johnson R.L. Macdonald S.C. Frost F. Stibbs H.H. Backcountry water treatment to prevent giardiasis. Am J Public Health 1989; 79, 1633–1637

Hibler C.P. Hancock C.M. Perger L.M. Wgrzyn J.G. Swabby K.D. Inactivation of Giardia cysts with chlorine at 0.5 C to 5.0 C. AWWA Research Report . Denver: AWWA Research Foundation, 1987

Merson M.H. Goldmann D.A. Boyer K.M. et al. An outbreak of Shigella sonnei gastro enteritis on Colorado river raft trips. Am J Epidemiol 1974; 100, 186–196

Outbreak of S. S. sonnei gastroenteritis on Colorado River raft trips . Arizona: Cococino County Dept Public Health, 1979

Owen R.L. Direct fecal-oral transmission of giardiasis. In: Erlandsen S.L. Meyer E.A. eds. Giardia and Giardiasis: Biology, Pathogenesis and Epidemiology , New York: Plenum Press, 1984 000–000