Calculations based on the assumption that the silicon-phenyl group is a simple harmonic oscillator and a study of the infrared spectra of tetraphenylmethane, tetraphenylsilane, tetraphenylgermane, tetraphenyltin, and tetraphenyllead indicate that the asymmetrical silicon-phenyl stretching vibration should occur near 515 cm−1. A strong infrared absorption band near 515 cm−1 has been observed in the infrared spectra of twenty-two phenylsilanes of the types (C6H5)4Si, (C6H5)3SiX, (C6H5)2SiX2, (C6H5)2SiXY, and C6H5SiX2Y and has been assigned to the silicon-phenyl asymmetrical stretching vibration.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
YoungP.ServaisC.CurrieC., and HunterM., J. AM. CHEM. SOC.70, 3958 (1948)
2.
RichardsR. and ThompsonH. W., J. CHEM. SOC.1949, 124
3.
HarveyM. C.NebergallW. H., and PeakeJ. S., J. AM. CHEM. SOC.76, 4555 (1954)
4.
GoreR. C., DISCUSSIONS FARADAY SOC.9, 138 (1950)
5.
GordyW., PHYS. REV.69, 604 (1946)
6.
HarveyM. C., Ph.D. Thesis, Indiana University, 1956; HarveyM. C., DISSERTATION ABSTR.17, 742 (1957); NebergallW. H. and PeakeJ. S., Final Technical Report on Reactions of Silanes, Contract No. NONR-908 (02), Office of Naval Research, July, 1957
7.
GordyW., J. CHEM. PHYS.14, 305 (1946)
8.
KriegsmanH. and SchowtkaK. H., Z. PHYSIK. CHEM.209, 261 (1958)
9.
SmithA. L. and AngelottiN. C., SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA15, 412 (1959)
10.
KeidelF. A. and BauerS. H., J. CHEM. PHYS.25, 1218 (1956)
11.
ShelineR. K. and PitzerK. S., IBID.18, 595 (1950)
12.
HerzbergG., Infrared and Raman Spectra of Polyatomic Molecules, D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc., New York, 1947, p. 181, 310
13.
SmithA. L., J. CHEM. PHYS.21, 1997 (1953)
14.
GrenobleM. E. and LaunerP. J., APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY14, 85 (1960)