Restricted accessResearch articleFirst published online 2002-3
Direct Identification and Quantitative Determination of Acidic and Neutral Diterpenes Using 13 C-NMR Spectroscopy. Application to the Analysis of Oleoresin of Pinus nigra
We report a methodology that allows identification and quantitative detrmination of individual acidic and neutral diterpenes in natural mixtures, using the computer-aided analysis of their 13C-NMR spectra. The analytical procedure was validated on artificial mixtures and then applied to authentic oleoresins of Pinus nigra. Up to eleven diterpenes, which represented 63% of the total composition of the oleoresin, were identified and quantified without previous separation or derivatization.
GüntherH., La Spectroscopie de RMN (Masson, Paris, 1994), Chap. 7, p. 246.
16.
MooneyJ. R., “Quantitative Applications of 13C NMR”, in Analytical NMR, FieldL. D.SternhellS., Eds. (John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1989), Chap. 3, p. 45.
17.
BluntJ. W.MunroM. H. G., Aust. J. Chem.29, 975 (1976).
18.
KalinowskiH. O.BergerS.BraunS., Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy (John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, 1991), Chap. 2, p. 45.
19.
BrekkeT.KvalheimO. M., Signal Treatment and Signal Analysis in NMR, RutledgeD. N. Ed. (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1996), Chap. 20, p. 445.
20.
CastolaV.BighelliA.ContiL.ScanoG.MasciaS.CasanovaJ., Can. J. Anal. Sci. Spectrosc.45, 102 (2000).