Abstract
In this study, the SPH method is applied to simulate for the first time the multiple hydrodynamics collisions and the formation of clusters of equally sized liquid drops in three-dimensional space. Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics is a Lagrangian mesh-free formalism and has been useful to model continuous fluid. This formalism is employed to solve the Navier-Stokes equations by replacing the fluid with a set of particles. These particles are interpolation points from which properties of the fluid can be determined. We observe that when the velocity of collision varies between 0.2 mm/ms and 30.0 mm/ms different results may arise, such as: coalescence, fragmentation and formation of clusters of liquid drops. The velocity vector fields formed inside the drops during the collision process are shown.
