Wind Turbines: Clean,Renewable and Quiet?

Oerlemans S. Schepers J.G. , “Prediction of wind turbine noise and validation against experiment,” International Journal of Aeroacoustics, Vol. 8, No. 6, pp. 555–584, 2009.

Van den berg F. Pedersen E Bouma J. Bakker R. , WINDFARM perception: Visual and acoustic impact of wind turbine farms on residents, Final report 2008.

Van den Berg G. P. , “Effects of wind profile at night on wind turbine sound,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 277, pp. 955–970, (2004).

Wagner S. Bareiss R. Guidati G. Wind Turbine Noise. Springer-Verlag, New York: NY, 1996.

Gipe P. , Wind Energy Comes of Age, Wiley, New York, 1995.

Hubbard H.H. Shepherd K.P. , “Aeroacoustics of large wind turbines,” J. Acoust. Soc. Am., Vol. 89, No. 6, pp. 2495–2508, 1991.

Brooks T. F. Pope D. S. Marcolini M. A. “Airfoil Self-Noise and Prediction.” NASA Reference Publication 1218, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, USA, 1989.

Ffowcs-Williams J. E. Hall L. H. “Aerodynamic Sound Generation by Turbulent Flow in the Vicinity of a Scattering Half-Plane.” Journal of Fluid Mechanics (40:4), pp. 657–670, 1970.

IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission), IEC 61400-11: Wind turbine generator systems – Part 11: Acoustic noise measurement techniques. Document No. 88/166/FDIS. Publication of the IEC Central Office, Geneva Switzerland, 2002.

Romero-Sanz I. Martesanz A. , “Noise management on modern wind turbines,” Wind Engineering, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 27–44, 2008.

Leloudas G. Zhu W.J. Sorensen J.N. Shen W.Z. Hjort S. , “Prediction and reduction of noise from a 2.3 MW wind turbine,” IOP Journal of Physics, Conference series 75, 012083. Doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/75/1/012083, 2007.

Oerlemans S. Sijtsma P. Mendez Lopez B. , “Location and quantification of noise sources on a wind turbine,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 299, pp. 869–883, 2007.

Oerlemans S. Broersma L. Sijtsma P. , “Quantification of airframe noise using microphone phased arrays in open and closed wind tunnels,” International Journal of Aeroacoustics, Vol. 6, No. 4, pp. 309–334, 2007.

Dougherty R.P. , “Beamforming in Acoustic Testing,” in Mueller T.J. Ed., Aeroacoustics Measurements, Springer-Verlag: Berlin, pp. 62–97, 2002.

Morris P.J. Long L.N. Brentner K.S. , “An aeroacoustic analysis of wind turbines,” AIAA Paper 2004-1184., 2004.

Wang Meng Freund Jonathan B. Lele Sanjiva , “Computational prediction of flow-generated sound,” Annual Reviews in Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 38, pp. 483–512, 2006.

Tam Christopher , “A CAA primer for practicing engineers,” AEDC-TR-08-2, April 2008.

Raman G. (Editor), “Computational Aeroacoustics,” Multi-Science Publishing, UK, ISBN 978-0-906522-55-4, 2009.

Raman G. (Editor), “Jet Aeroacoustics,” Multi-Science Publishing, UK, ISBN 978-0906522691, 2008.