Degenerative arterial aneurysms can occur in any vascular territory. However, they are exceedingly rare in the axillary artery. Complications of axillary artery aneurysms may result in acute vascular insufficiency and neurological deficits. Prompt treatment should be employed in the management of this condition. We report a case of an atraumatic degenerative axillary artery aneurysm that was treated with transaxillary open surgical bypass.
SchneiderK, KasparyanNG, AltchekDW, FantiniGA, WeilandAJ. An aneurysm involving the axillary artery and its branch vessels in a major league baseball pitcher. A case report and review of the literature. Am J Sports Med1999;27:370–5
3.
ToddGJ, BenvenistyAI, HershonS, BiglianiLU. Aneurysms of the mid axillary artery in major league baseball pitchers – a report of two cases. J Vasc Surg1998;28:702–7
4.
TrippHF, CookJW. Axillary artery aneurysms. Mil Med1998;163:653–5
5.
SzuchmacherPH, FreedJS. Axillary aneurysms. NY State J Med1980;80:795–6
6.
NeumayerLA, BullDA, HunterGC, Atherosclerotic aneurysms of the axillary artery. A report of two cases and a review of the literature. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino)1992;33:172–7
7.
NawaS, IkedaE, IchiharaS, A true aneurysm of axillary-subclavian artery with cystic medionecrosis: an unusual manifestation of Marfan syndrome. Ann Vasc Surg2003;17:562–4
