This article is an overview of current/evidence-based practice for Induction of Labour (IOL) in the UK. The indications for IOL, risks, benefits and common mistakes with reference to breach of duty are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Clinical Guideline 70.Induction of Labour. July 2008.
2.
The Information Centre CHS.NHS Maternity Statistics, England: 2004-05.Leeds: The Information Centre,2006.
3.
GülmezogluAM, CrowtherCA, MiddletonP. Induction of labour for improving birth outcomes for women at or beyond term.Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews2006; (4): CD004945.
4.
HannahME, HannahWJ, HellmannJ. Induction of labor as compared with serial antenatal monitoring in post-term pregnancy. A randomized controlled trial. The Canadian Multicenter Post-term Pregnancy Trial Group.New England Journal of Medicine1992; 326(24): 1587–92.
5.
HilderL, CosteloeK, ThilaganathanB. Prolonged pregnancy: evaluating gestation-specific risks of fetal and infant mortality.Br J Obstet Gynaecol1998; 105: 169–73.
6.
National Institute for Clinical Excellence. Clinical Guideline 55. Intrapartum Care. September 2007.
7.
EgarterCH, HussleinPW, RayburnWF. Uterine hyperstimulation after low-dose prostaglandin E2 therapy: tocolytic treatment in 181 cases.American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology1990; 163(3): 794–6.
8.
Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists; RCOG Clinical Effectiveness Support Unit. Induction of Labour. Evidence-based Clinical Guideline Number 9. London: RCOG Press,2001.
9.
ThieryM, BainesCJ, KeirseMJNC. The development of methods for inducing labour. In: ChalmersI, EnkinM, KeirseMJ, eds. Effective Care in Pregnancy and Childbirth.Oxford: Oxford University Press,2000: 969–80.
10.
KernaghanD, PenneyG, AdamsonL. Scotland-wide Learning from Intrapartum Critical Events: Final Report Covering Events in 2005: Scottish Programme for Clinical Effectiveness in Reproductive Health, 2006.
11.
TanKH, WyldesMP, SettatreeR, MitchellT. Confidential regional enquiry into mature stillbirths and neonatal deaths - a multi-disciplinary peer panel perspective of the perinatal care of 238 deaths.SingaporeMedical Journal1999; 40: 251–5.
12.
DraperES, KurinczukJJ, LammingCR, ClarkeM, JamesD, FieldD. A confidential enquiry into cases of neonatal encephalopathy.Archives of Disease in Childhood - Fetal and Neonatal Edition2002; 87: F176–80.
13.
MacintoshMCM. The Lessons of CESDI.The Obstetrician & Gynaecologist.1999; 1(2): 13–17.