Report of the Working Group on Hygiene of the Gesellschaft für Versuchstierkunde–Society for Laboratory Animal Science (GV-SOLAS)
GV-SOLAS Working Group on Hygiene: Werner Nicklas (Chairman), Felix R. Homberger, Brunhilde Illgen-Wilcke, Karin Jacobi, Volker Kraft, Ivo Kunstyr, Michael Mähler, Herbert Meyer & Gabi Pohlmeyer-Esch
References
1.
BakerDG (1998) Natural pathogens of laboratory mice, rats, and rabbits and their effects on research.Clinical Microbiology Reviews11, 231–66
2.
BakerHJ, LindseyJR, WeisbrothSH (1979) Housing to control research variables In: The Laboratory Rat. Vol. 1 Biology and Diseases (BakerHJ, LindseyJR, WeisbrothSH, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 169–92
3.
BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseHC, NewA, eds, (1986) Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research.New York: Academic Press
4.
BursteinNA, McIntireKR, AllisonAC (1970) Pulmonary tumors in germfree mice: induction with urethan.Journal of the National Cancer Institute44, 211–14
5.
CollinsMJ, ParkerJC (1972) Murine virus contamination of leukemia viruses and transplantable tumors.Journal of the National Cancer Institute49, 1139–43
6.
HammTE, ed (1986) Complications of Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections in Rodents to Toxicology Research and Testing.Washington, DC: Hemisphere Publishing Company
7.
HannaMG, NettesheimP, RichterCB, TennantRW (1973) The variable influence of host microflora and intercurrent infections on immunological competence and carcinogenesis.Israel Journal of Medical Sciences9, 229–38
8.
HansenAK (1994) Health status and the effects of microbial organisms on animal experiments. In: Handbook of Laboratory Animal Science, Vol. 1 (SvendsenP, HauJ, eds). Boca Raton: CRC Press Inc, pp 125–53
9.
KraftV (1985) Virusinfektionen bei kleinen Versuchstieren. Einflüsse auf die biomedizinische Forschung.Deutsche Tierärztliche Wochenschrift92, 484–9
10.
KraftV, DeenyAA, BlanchetHM (1994) Recommendations for the health monitoring of mouse, rat, hamster, guineapig and rabbit breeding colonies. Report of the Federation of European Laboratory Animal Science Associations (FELASA) Working Group on Animal Health.Laboratory Animals28, 1–12
11.
KunstyrI, ed (1992) Diagnostic Microbiology for Laboratory Animals. GV-SOLAS Vol. 11. Stuttgart: Gustav Fischer Verlag
12.
LussierG (1988) Potential detrimental effects of rodent viral infections on long-term experiments.Veterinary Research Communications12, 199–217
13.
LussierG, ed (1991) Detection methods for the identification of rodent viral and mycoplasmal infections.Laboratory Animal Science41, 199–225
14.
MelbyEC, BalkMW (1983) The Importance of Laboratory Animal Genetics, Health, and the Environment in Biomedical Research.Orlando: Academic Press
15.
MossmannH, NicklasW, HedrichHJ (1998) Management of immunocompromised and infected animals. In: Methods in Microbiology, Vol. 25 (KaufmannSHE, ed). London: Academic Press Ltd, pp 109–86
16.
National Research Council, Committee on Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats (1991) Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats.Washington, DC: National Academy Press
17.
NicklasW (1996) Health monitoring of experimental rodent colonies; an overview.Scandinavian Journal of Laboratory Animal Science23, 69–75
18.
NicklasW, KraftV, MeyerB (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
19.
PakesSP, BenirschkeK (1971) Diseases of laboratory animals complicating biomedical research.American Journal of Pathology64, 624–769
20.
RehbinderC, BaneuxP, ForbesD (1996) Recommendations for the health monitoring of mouse, rat, hamster, gerbil, guineapig and rabbit experimental units. Report of the Federation of European Laboratory Animal Science Associations (FELASA) Working Group on Animal Health.Laboratory Animals30, 193–208
21.
RehbinderC, BaneuxP, ForbesD (1998) Recommendations for the health monitoring of breeding colonies and experimental units of cats, dogs, and pigs. Report of the Federation of European Laboratory Animal Science Associations (FELASA) Working Group on Animal Health.Laboratory Animals32, 1–17
22.
RoeFJC, GrantGA (1970) Inhibition by germ-free status of development of liver and lung tumours in mice exposed neonatally to 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene: implications in relation to tests for carcinogenicity.International Journal of Cancer6, 133–44
23.
SchreiberH, NettesheimP, LijinskiW, RichterCB, WalburgHE (1972) Induction of lung cancer in germfree, specific-pathogen-free, and infected rats by N-nitrosoheptamethyleneimine: enhancement by respiratory infection.Journal of the National Cancer Institute49, 1107–11
24.
Van der WaaijD, van BekkumDW (1967) Resident infection in laboratory animal colonies and their influences on experiments. In: Husbandry of Laboratory Animals. Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium organized by the International Committee on Laboratory Animals (ConaltyML, ed). London: Academic Press, pp 373–86
25.
Working Committee for the Biological Characterization of Laboratory Animals/GV-SOLAS (1985) Guidelines for specification of animals and husbandry methods when reporting the results of animal experiments.Laboratory Animals19, 106–8
26.
AderkaD, HoltmannH, TokerL, HahnT, WallachD (1986) Tumor necrosis factor induction by Sendai virus.Journal of Immunology8, 2938–42
27.
BrownsteinDG, WinklerS (1986) Genetic resistance to lethal Sendai virus pneumonia: virus replication and interferon production in C57BL/6J and DBA/2J mice.Laboratory Animal Science36, 126–30
28.
CarpenterTC, ReevesJT, DurmowiczAG (1998) Viral respiratory infection increases susceptibility of young rats to hypoxia-induced pulmonary edema.Journal of Applied Physiology84, 1048–54
29.
CarthewP, SparrowS (1980) Sendai virus in nude and germfree rats.Research in Veterinary Science29, 289–92
30.
ClarkEA, RussellPH, EgghartM, HortonMA (1979) Characteristics and genetic control of NK-cell-mediated cytotoxicity activated by naturally acquired infection in the mouse.International Journal of Cancer24, 688–99
31.
ColeGA, KatzJM (1994) Analysis of the primary T-cell response to Sendai virus infection in C57BL/6 mice: CD4 + T-cell recognition is directed predominantly to the hemagglutinin-neuraminidase glycoprotein.Journal of Virology68, 6863–70
32.
CollinsMJJr, ParkerJC (1972) Murine virus contaminants of leukemia viruses and transplantable tumors.Journal of the National Cancer Institute49, 1139–43
33.
CostasMA, MellaD, CriscuoloM (1993) Superinduction of mitogen-stimulated interferon-gamma production and other lymphokines by Sendai virus.Journal of Interferon Research13, 407–12
34.
DegreM, SolbergLA (1971) Synergistic effect in viral bacterial infection. I. Combined infection of the respiratory tract in mice with parainfluenza virus and Hemophilus influenza.Journal of Infectious Diseases118, 449–62
35.
DohertyPC, HouS, TrippRA (1994) CD8+ T-cell memory to viruses.Current Opinion in Immunology6, 545–52
36.
ElwoodW, LotvallJO, BarnesPJ, ChungKF (1993) Airway hyperresponsiveness to acetylcholine and to tachykinins after respiratory virus infection in the guinea pig.Annals of Allergy70, 231–6
37.
JakabGJ (1981) Interaction between Sendai virus and bacterial pathogens in the murine lung: a review.Laboratory Animal Science31, 170–7
38.
KayMMB (1978) Long term subclinical effects of parainfluenza (Sendai) infection on immune cells of aging mice.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine158, 326–31
39.
KenyonAJ (1983) Delayed wound healing in mice associated with viral alteration of macrophages.American Journal of Veterinary Research44, 652–6
40.
MatsuyaY, KusanoT, EndoS, TakahashiN, YamaneI (1978) Reduced tumorigenicity by addition in vitro of Sendai virus.European Journal of Cancer14, 837–50
41.
MiloneMC, Fitzgerald-BocarslyP (1998) The mannose receptor mediates induction of IFN-alpha in peripheral blood dendritic cells by enveloped RNA and DNA viruses.Journal of Immunology161, 2391–9
42.
MoXY, SarawarSR, DohertyPC (1995) Induction of cytokines in mice with parainfluenza pneumonia.Journal of Virology69, 1288–91
43.
MoriI, KomatsuT, TakeuchiK, NakakukiK, SudoM, KimuraY (1995) Parainfluenza virus type 1 infects olfactory neurons and establishes long-term persistence in the nerve tissue.Journal of General Virology76, 1251–4
44.
OguraH, SatoH, TanakaJ, HatanoM, FukudaS, MoritaO (1980) Relationship between tumor formation and cell-mediated immunity in hamsters with transplanted HJV (Sendai-virus) carrying tumor cells.Gann71, 325–32
45.
ParkerJC, WhitemanMD, RichterCB (1978) Susceptibility of inbred and outbred mouse strains to Sendai virus and prevalence of infection in laboratory rodents.Infection and Immunity19, 123–30
46.
PayvandiF, AmruteS, Fitzgerald-BocarslyP (1998) Exogenous and endogenous IL-10 regulate IFN-alpha production by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in response to viral stimulation.Journal of Immunology160, 5861–8
47.
PeckRM, EatonGJ, PeckEB, LitwinS (1983) Influence of Sendai virus on carcinogenesis in strain A mice.Laboratory Animal Science33, 154–6
48.
PercyDH, AugerDC, CroyBA (1994) Signs and lesions of experimental Sendai virus infection in two genetically distinct strains of SCID/beige mice.Veterinary Pathology31, 67–73
49.
RichterCB (1970) Application of infectious agents to the study of lung cancer: studies on the etiology and morphogenesis of metaplastic lung lesions in mice. In: Morphology of Experimental Respiratory Carcinogenesis (Nettesheim P, Hanna MG, Deatherage JW, eds). AEC Symposium Series 21, pp 365-82
50.
SordenSD, CastlemanWL (1995) Virus-induced increases in bronchiolar mast cells in Brown Norway rats are associated with both local mast cell proliferation and increases in blood mast cell precursors.Laboratory Investigation73, 197–204
51.
StewardRB, TuckerMJ (1978) Infection of inbred strains of mice with Sendai virus.Canadian Journal of Microbiology24, 9–13
52.
UhlEW, CastlemanWL, SorknessRL, BusseWW, LemanskeRFJr, McAllisterPK (1996) Parainfluenza virus-induced persistence of airway inflammation, fibrosis, and dysfunction associated with TGF-beta 1 expression in Brown Norway rats.American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine154, 1834–42
53.
UhlEW, MoldawerLL, BusseWW, JackTJ, CastlemanWL (1998) Increased tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene expression in parainfluenza type 1 (Sendai) virus-induced bronchiolar fibrosis.American Journal of Pathology152, 513–22
54.
WheelockEF (1966) The effect of non-tumor viruses on virus-induced leukemia in mice: reciprocal interference between Sendai virus and Friend leukemia in DBA/2 mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America55, 774–80
55.
WheelockEF (1967) Inhibitory effects of Sendai virus on Friend leukemia in mice.Journal of the National Cancer Institute38, 771–8
56.
WinterJB, GouwAS, GroenM, WildevuurC, PropJ (1994) Respiratory viral infections aggravate airway damage caused by chronic rejection in rat lung allografts.Transplantation57, 418–22
57.
YamadaT, HatanoM (1972) Lowered transplantability of cultured tumor cells by persistent infection with paramyxovirus (HVJ).Gann63, 647–55
58.
YamawakiI, GeppettiP, BertrandC (1995) Viral infection potentiates the increase in airway blood flow produced by substance P.Journal of Applied Physiology79, 398–404
59.
YunisEJ, SalazarM (1993) Genetics of life span in mice.Genetica91, 211–23
60.
AkimaruK, StuhlmillerGM, SeiglerHF (1981) Influence of mouse hepatitis virus on the growth of human melanoma in the peritoneal cavity of the athymic mouse.Journal of Surgical Oncology17, 327–39
61.
BangFB, WarwickA (1960) Mouse macrophages as host cells for mouse hepatitis virus and the genetic basis of their susceptibility.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America46, 1065–75
62.
BartholdSW (1986a) Research complications and state of knowledge of rodent coronaviruses. In: Complications of Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections in Rodents to Toxicology Research Testing (HammTF, ed). Washington: Hemisphere, pp 53–89
63.
BartholdSW (1986b) Mouse hepatitis virus biology and epizootiology. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press, pp 571–601
64.
BoormanGA, LusterMI, DeanJH (1982) Peritoneal and macrophage alterations caused by naturally occurring mouse hepatitis virus.American Journal of Pathology106, 110–17
65.
BraunsteinerH, FriendC (1954) Viral hepatitis associated with transplantable mouse leukemia. I. Acute hepatic manifestations following treatment with urethane or methylformamide.Journal of Experimental Medicine100, 665–77
66.
CarranoV, BartholdSW, BeckDL, SmithAL (1984) Alteration of viral respiratory infections of mice by prior infection with mouse hepatitis virus.Laboratory Animal Science34, 573–6
67.
CaseboltDB, SpaldingDM, SchoebTR, LindseyJR (1987) Suppression of immune response induction in Peyer's patch lymphoid cells from mice infected with mouse hepatitis virus.Cellular Immunology109, 97–103
CoutelierJP, van der LogtJT, HeessenFW (1991) IgG subclass distribution of primary and secondary immune responses concomitant with viral infection.Journal of Immunology147, 1383–6
70.
CrayC, MateoMO, AltmanNH (1993) In vitro and long-term in vivo immune dysfunction after infection of BALB/c mice with mouse hepatitis virus strain A59.Laboratory Animal Science43, 169–74
71.
DempseyWL, SmithAL, MorahanPS (1986) Effect of inapparent murine hepatitis virus infections on macrophages and host resistance.Journal of Leukocyte Biology39, 559–65
72.
De SouzaMS, SmithAL (1991) Characterization of accessory cell function during acute infection of BALB/cByJ mice with mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) strain JHM.Laboratory Animal Science41, 112–18
73.
De SouzaMS, SmithAL, BottomlyK (1991) Infection of BALB/cByJ mice with the JHM strain of mouse hepatitis virus alters in vitro splenic T cell proliferation and cytokine production.Laboratory Animal Science41, 99–105
74.
DingJW, NingQ, LiuMF (1997) Fulminant hepatic failure in murine hepatitis virus strain 3 infection: tissue-specific expression of a novel fgl2 prothrombinase.Journal of Virology71, 9223–30
75.
FallonMT, BenjaminWHJr, SchoebTR, BrilesDE (1991) Mouse hepatitis virus strain UAB infection enhances resistance to Salmonella typhimurium in mice by inducing suppression of bacterial growth.Infection and Immunity59, 852–6
76.
FoxJG, MurphyJC, IgrasVE (1977) Adverse effects of mouse hepatitis virus on ascites myeloma passage in the BALB/c mouse.Laboratory Animal Science27, 173–9
77.
GerdesJC, KleinI, DeValdBL, BurksJ (1981) Coronavirus isolates SK and SD from multiple sclerosis patients are serologically related to murine coronavirus A59 and JHM and human coronavirus OC43, but not to human coronavirus 229E.Journal of Virology38, 231–8
78.
GrzybickiDM, KwackKB, PerlmanS, MurphySP (1997) Nitric oxide synthase type II expression by different cell types in MHV-JHM encephalitis suggests distinct roles for nitric oxide in acute versus persistent virus infection.Journal of Neuroimmunology73, 15–27
79.
KraftLM (1982) Viral diseases of the digestive system. In: The Mouse in Biomedical Research, Vol. II (FosterHL, SmallJD, FoxJG, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 159–91
80.
KyriazisAP, DiPersioL, MichaelJG, PesceAJ (1979) Influence of the mouse hepatitis virus (MHV) infection on the growth of human tumors in the athymic mouse.International Journal of Cancer23, 402–9
81.
LamontageL, DescoteauxJ-P, JolicoeurP (1989) Mouse hepatitis virus 3 replication in T and B lymphocytes correlate with viral pathogenicity.Journal of Immunology142, 4458–65
82.
LardansV, GodfraindC, van der LogtJT, HeessenWA, GonzalezMD, CoutelierJP (1996) Polyclonal B lymphocyte activation induced by mouse hepatitis virus A59 infection.Journal of General Virology77, 1005–9
83.
LevyGA, LeibowitzJL, EdgingtonTS (1981) Induction of monocyte procoagulant activity by murine hepatitis virus type 3 parallels disease susceptibility in mice.Journal of Experimental Medicine154, 1150–63
84.
LucchiariMA, PereiraCA, KuhnL, LefkovitsI (1992) The pattern of proteins synthesized in the liver is profoundly modified upon infection of susceptible mice with mouse hepatitis virus 3.Research in Virology143, 231–40
85.
ManakerRA, PiczakCV, MillerAA, StantonMF (1961) A hepatitis virus complicating studies with mouse leukemia.Journal of the National Cancer Institute27, 29–51
86.
MoudgilGC (1973) Influence of halothane on mortality from murine hepatitis virus (MHV 3).British Journal of Anaesthesia45, 1236
87.
NelsonJB (1959) Emergence of hepatitis virus in mice infected with ascites tumor.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine102, 357–60
88.
NicklasW, KraftV, MeyerB (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
89.
NuttallPA, HarrapKA (1982) Isolation of a coronavirus during studies on puffinosis, a disease of the manx shearwater (Puffinus puffinus).Archives of Virology73, 1–13
90.
OkumuraA, MachiiK, AzumaS, ToyodaY, KyuwaS (1996) Maintenance of pluripotency in mouse embryonic stem cells persistently infected with murine coronavirus.Journal of Virology70, 4146–9
91.
PiazzaM (1969) Experimental Viral Hepatitis.Springfield: Charles C Thomas
RulickeT, ChapuisatM, HombergerFR, MacasE, WedekindC (1998) MHC-genotype of progeny influenced by parental infection.Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences265, 711–16
94.
SchijnsVE, HaagmansBL, WicrdaCM (1998) Mice lacking IL-12 develop polarized Th1 cells during viral infection.Journal of Immunology160, 3958–64
95.
SchindlerL, EnglerH, KirchnerH (1982) Activation of natural killer cells and induction of interferon after infection of mouse hepatitis virus type 3 in mice.Infection and Immunity35, 869–73
96.
SmithAL, CasalJ, MainA (1983) Characterization of Tettnang virus: complications caused by passage of the virus in mice from a colony enzootically infected with mouse hepatitis virus.American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene32, 1172–6
97.
SmithAL, WinogradDF, de SouzaMS (1991) In vitro splenic T cell responses of diverse mouse genotypes after oronasal exposure to mouse hepatitis virus, strain JHM.Laboratory Animal Science41, 106–11
98.
SmithAL, de SouzaMS, FinziD, BartholdSW (1992) Responses of mice to murine coronavirus immunization.Archives in Virology125, 36–52
99.
TiensiwakulP, HusainSS (1979) Effect of mouse hepatitis virus infection on iron retention in the mouse liver.British Journal of Experimental Pathology60, 161–6
100.
VirelizierJ-L, VirelizierA-M, AllisonAC (1976) The role of circulating interferon in the modifications of the immune responsiveness to mouse hepatitis virus (MHV-3).Journal of Immunology117, 748–53
101.
WilberzS, PartkeHJ, Dagnaes-HansenF, HerbergL (1991) Persistent MHV (mouse hepatitis virus) infection reduces the incidence of diabetes mellitus in non-obese diabetic mice.Diabetologia34, 2–5
102.
BihunCG, PercyDH (1995) Morphologic changes in the nasal cavity associated with sialodacryoadenitis virus infection in the Wistar rat.Veterinary Pathology32, 1–10
103.
BoschertKR, SchoebTR, ChandlerDB, DillehayDL (1988) Inhibition of phagocytosis and interleukin-1 production in pulmonary macrophages from rats with sialodacryoadenitis virus infection.Journal of Leukocyte Biology44, 87–92
JacobyRO (1986) Rat coronavirus. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press, pp 625–38
106.
PercyDH, HayesMA, KocalTE, WojcinskiZW (1988) Depletion of salivary gland epidermal growth factor by sialodacryoadenitis virus infection in the Wistar rat.Veterinary Pathology25, 183–92
107.
RaoGN, HasemanJK, EdmondsonJ (1989) Influence of viral infections on body weight, survival, and tumor prevalence in Fischer 344/NCr rats on two-year studies.Laboratory Animal Science39, 389–93
108.
RossieKM, SheridanJF, BartholdSW, TutschkaPJ (1988) Graft-versus-host disease and sialodacryoadenitis viral infection in bone marrow transplanted rats.Transplantation45, 1012–16
109.
SchoebTR, JulianaMM, NicholsPW, DavisJK, LindseyJR (1993) Effects of viral and mycoplasmal infections, ammonia exposure, vitamin A deficiency, host age, and organism strain on adherence of Mycoplasma pulmonis in cultured rat tracheas.Laboratory Animal Science43, 417–24
110.
SchunkMK, PercyDH, RosendalS (1995) Effect of time of exposure to rat coronavirus and Mycoplasma pulmonis on respiratory tract lesions in the Wistar rat.Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research59, 60–6
111.
UtsumiK, IshikawaT, MaedaT, ShimizuS, TatsumiH, FujiwaraK (1980) Infectious sialodacryoadenitis and rat breeding.Laboratory Animals14, 303–7
112.
WeirEC, JacobyRO, PaturzoFX, JohnsonEA, ArditoRB (1990) Persistence of sialodacryoadenitis virus in athymic rats.Laboratory Animal Science40, 138–43
113.
CarthewP, SparrowS (1980a) A comparison in germ-free mice of the pathogenesis of Sendai virus and mouse pneumonia virus infections.Journal of Pathology130, 153–8
114.
CarthewP, SparrowS (1980b) Persistence of pneumonia virus of mice and Sendai virus in germ-free (nu/nu) mice.British Journal of Experimental Pathology61, 172–5
115.
GriffithJW, BraskyKM, LangCM (1997) Experimental pneumonia virus of mice infection of guineapigs spontaneously infected with Bordetella bronchiseptica.Laboratory Animals31, 52–7
116.
Lagace-SimardJ, DescoteauxJP, LussierG (1980) Experimental pneumovirus infections: 1. Hydrocephalus of mice due to infection with pneumonia virus of mice (PVM).American Journal of Pathology101, 31–40
117.
LeiterEH, LePH, ProchazkaM, WorthenSM, HuppiK (1988) Genetic and environmental control of diabetes induction by multi-dose streptozotocin in two BALB/c substrains.Diabetes Research9, 5–10
118.
RaoGN, HasemanJK, EdmondsonJ (1989a) Influence of viral infections on body weight, survival, and tumor prevalence in Fischer 344/NCr rats on two-year studies.Laboratory Animal Science39, 389–93
119.
RaoGN, PiegorschWW, CrawfordDD, EdmondsonJ, HasemanJK (1989b) Influence of viral infections on body weight, survival, and tumor prevalence of B6C3F1 (C57BL/6N×C3H/HeN) mice in carcinogenicity studies.Fundamental and Applied Toxicology13, 156–64
120.
RichterCB, ThigpenJE, RichterCS, MackenzieJMJr (1988) Fatal pneumonia with terminal emaciation in nude mice caused by pneumonia virus of mice.Laboratory Animal Science38, 255–61
121.
SmithAL, CarranoVA, BrownsteinDG (1984) Response of weanling random-bred mice to infection with pneumonia virus of mice (PVM).Laboratory Animal Science34, 35–7
122.
WeirEC, BrownsteinDG, SmithAL, JohnsonEA (1988) Respiratory disease and wasting in athymic mice infected with pneumonia virus of mice.Laboratory Animal Science38, 133–7
123.
BrandonDR (1995) Adenovirus: an ‘in-house’ investigation into the cause of lethal pneumonia in guinea pigs.Animal Technology46, 139–51
124.
BrenneckeLH, DreierTM, StrokesWS (1983) Naturally occurring virus associated respiratory disease in two guinea pigs.Veterinary Pathology20, 488–91
125.
ButzN, HombergerFR (1997) Pathogenesis of the adenovirus infection in the guinea pig.GV-SOLAS Meeting, 9-11 September, Jena, Germany
HsiungGD, GriffithBP, BiaFJ (1986) Herpesviruses and retroviruses of guinea pigs. In: Viral and Mycoplasmial Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseHCIII, NewAE, eds), Orlando: Academic Press, pp 451–504
128.
JunkerU, BestettiGE (1988) Adenoviruspneumonie beim Meerschweinchen.Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde130, 629–33
129.
KaupFJ, NaumannS, KunstyrI, DrommerW (1984) Experimental viral pneumonia in guinea pigs. An ultrastructural study.Veterinary Pathology21, 521–7
130.
KraftV (1992) Viruses. In: Diagnostic Microbiology for Laboratory Animals (KunstyrI, ed), New York: Gustav Fischer Verlag, pp 9–38
131.
KunstyrI, MaessJ, NaumannS, KaupFJ, KnockeKW (1984) Adenoviruspneumonia in guineapigs: an experimental reproduction of the disease.Laboratory Animals18, 55–60
132.
NaumannS, KunstyrI, LangerI, MaessJ, HörningR (1981) Lethal pneumonia in guineapigs associated with a virus.Laboratory Animals15, 235–42
133.
Pring-AkerblomP, BlazekK, SchramlovaJ, KunstyrI (1997) PCR for diagnosis of adenovirus associated pneumonia in guinea pigs.Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation9, 232–6
134.
AntoniettiH-P, SahliR, BeardP, HirtB (1988) Characterization of the cell type-specific determinant in the genome of minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology62, 552–7
135.
BaerPN, KilhamL (1974) Dental defects in hamsters infected with minute virus of mice.Oral Surgery37, 385–9
136.
BonnardGD, MandersEK, CampbellDA, HerbermanRB, CollinsMJ (1976) The immunosuppressive activity of a subline of the mouse EL-4 lymphoma.Journal of Experimental Medicine143, 187–205
137.
BrownsteinDG, SmithAL, JacobyRO, JohnsonEA, HansenG, TattersallP (1991) Pathogenesis of infection with a virulent allotropic variant of minute virus of mice and regulation by host genotype.Laboratory Investigation65, 357–64
138.
BrownsteinDG, SmithAL, JohnsonEA, PintelDG, NaegerLK, TattersallP (1992) The pathogenesis of infection with minute virus of mice depends on the expression of the small non-structural protein NS2 and on the genotype of the allotropic determinants VP1 and VP2.Journal of Virology66, 3118–24
139.
BuerenJA, SegoviaJC, AlmendralJM (1991) Cytotoxic infection of hematopoietic stem and committed progenitor cells by the parvovirus minute virus of mice.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences628, 262–72
140.
ChangA, HavasS, BorelliniF, OstroveJ, BirdRE (1997) A rapid and simple procedure to detect the presence of MVM in conditioned cell fluids or culture media.Biologicals25, 415–19
141.
CollinsMJ, ParkerJC (1972) Murine virus contaminants of leukemia viruses and transplantable tumors.Journal of the National Cancer Institute49, 1139–43
142.
CornelisJJ, BecquartP, DuponchelN (1988a) Transformation of human fibroblasts by ionizing radiation, a chemical carcinogen, or simian virus 40 correlates with an increase in susceptibility to the autonomous parvoviruses H-1 virus and minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology62, 1679–86
143.
CornelisJJ, SpruytN, SpegelaereP (1988b) Sensitization of transformed rat fibroblasts to killing by parvovirus minute virus of mice correlates with an increase in viral gene expression.Journal of Virology62, 3438–44
144.
CrawfordLV (1966) A minute virus of mice.Virology29, 605–12
145.
EngersHD, LouisJA, ZublerRH, HirtB (1981) Inhibition of T-cell-mediated functions by MVM(i), a parvovirus closely related to the minute virus of mice.Journal of Immunology127, 2280–5
146.
FassolitisAC, PeelerJT, JonesVI, LarkinEP (1985) Thermal resistance of three parvoviruses: a possible human isolate, the minute virus of mice, and the latent rat virus.Journal of Food Protection48, 4–6
147.
FoxE, MoenPT, BodnarJW (1990) Replication of minute virus of mice DNA in adenovirus-infected or adenovirus transformed cells.Virology176, 403–12
148.
GardinerEM, TattersallP (1988) Mapping of the fibrotropic and lymphotropic host range determinants of the parvovirus minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology62, 2605–13
149.
GarnickRL (1996) Experience with viral contamination in cell culture.Developments in Biological Standardization88, 49–56
150.
GuettaE, GrazianiY, TalJ (1986) Suppression of Ehrlich ascites tumors in mice by minute virus of mice.Journal of the National Cancer Institute76, 1177–80
151.
GuettaE, MincbergM, MoussetS, BertinchampsC, RommelaersJ, TalJ (1990). Selective killing of transformed rat cells by minute virus of mice does not require infectious virus production.Journal of Virology64, 458–62
152.
HarrisRE, ColemanPH, MorahanPS (1974) Erythrocyte association and interferon production by minute virus of mice.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine145, 1288–92
153.
JacobyRO, Ball-GoodrichLJ (1995) Parvovirus infections of mice and rats.Seminars in Virology6, 329–37
KapilS (1995) Minute virus of mice (MVM) nucleic acid production in susceptible and resistant strains of mice and F1 hybrids.Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases18, 245–52
157.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1970) Pathogenicity of minute virus of mice (MVM) for rats, mice and hamsters.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine133, 1447–52
158.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1971) Fetal infection of hamsters, rats and mice induced with minute virus of mice (MVM).Teratology4, 43–62
159.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. I. Introduction and virologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 113–43
160.
KimseyPB, EngersHD, HirtB, JongeneelV (1986) Pathogenicity of fibroblast- and lymphocyte-specific variants of minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology59, 8–13
161.
KoeringCE, GeuskensM, RommelaereJ (1996) Continuous production of minute virus of mice by an untransformed variant of Fisher rat fibroblast (FR3T3).Journal of General Virology77, 447–52
162.
LegrandC, MoussetS, SalomeN, RommelaereJ (1992) Cooperation of oncogenes in cell transformation and sensitization to killing by the parvovirus minute virus of mice.Journal of General Virology73, 2003–9
163.
LussierG, ed (1991) Detection methods for the identification of rodent viral and mycoplasmal infections.Laboratory Animal Science41, 199–225
164.
MargolisG, KilhamL (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. II. Pathologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 144–79
165.
McMasterGK, BeardP, EngersHD, HirtB (1981) Characterization of an immunosuppressive parvovirus related to the minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology38, 317–26
166.
MohantySB, BachmannPA (1974) Susceptibility of fertilized mouse eggs to minute virus of mice.Infection and Immunity9, 762–3
167.
MoussetS, RommelaereJ (1982) Minute virus of mice inhibits cell transformation by simian virus 40.Nature300, 537–9
168.
MoussetS, CornelisJ, SpruytN, RommelaereJ (1986) Transformation of established murine fibroblasts with an activated cellular Harvey-ras oncogene or the polyoma virus middle T gene increases cell permissiveness to parvovirus minute virus of mice.Biochimie68, 951–5
169.
MoussetS, OuadrhiriY, Caillet-FauquetP, RommelaereJ (1994) The cytotoxicity of the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice non-structural proteins in FR3T3 rat cells depends on oncogene expression.Journal of Virology68, 6446–53
170.
National Research Council, Committee on Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats (1991) Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats. Washington, DC: National Academy Press Nicklas W, Kraft V, Meyer B (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
171.
Op De BeeckA, Caillet-FauquetP (1997) The NS1 protein of the autonomous parvovirus minute virus of mice blocks cellular DNA replication: a consequence of lesions to the chromatin.Journal of Virology71, 5323–9
172.
ParkerJC, CollinsMJ, CrossSS, RoweWP (1970) Minute virus of mice. II. Prevalence, epidemiology, and occurrence as a contaminant of transplanted tumors.Journal of the National Cancer Institute45, 305–10
173.
RommelaereJ, TattersallP (1990) Oncosuppression by parvoviruses. In: CRC Handbook of Parvoviruses, Vol II (TijssenP, ed). Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp 41–57
174.
RommelaereJ, CornelisJJ (1991) Antineoplastic activity of parvoviruses.Journal of Virological Methods33, 233–51
175.
RonD, TattersallP, TalJ (1984) Formation of a host range mutant of the lymphotropic strain of minute virus of mice during persistent infection in mouse L cells.Journal of Virology52, 63–9
176.
RonD, TalJ (1985) Co-evolution of cells and virus as a mechanism for the persistence of lymphotropic minute virus of mice in L-cells.Journal of Virology55, 424–30
177.
SchlehoferJR, RentropM, MännelDN (1992) Parvoviruses are inefficient in inducing interferon-β, tumor necrosis factor-α, or interleukin-6 in mammalian cells.Medical Microbiology and Immunology181, 153–64
178.
SegoviaJC, RealA, BuerenJA, AlmendralJM (1991) In vitro myelosuppressive effects of the parvovirus minute virus of mice (MVMi) on hematopoietic stem and committed progenitor cells.Blood77, 980–8
179.
SegoviaJC, BuerenJA, AlmendralJM (1995) Myeloid depression follows infection of susceptible newborn mice with the parvovirus minute virus of mice (strain i).Journal of Virology69, 3229–32
180.
SingletonGR, SmithAL, ShellamGR, FitzgeraldN, MüllerWJ (1993) Prevalence of viral antibodies and helminths in field populations of house mice (Mus domesticus) in southeastern Australia.Epidemiology and Infection110, 399–417
181.
SmithAL, SingletonGR, HansenGM, ShellamG (1993) A serologic survey for viruses and Mycoplasma pulmonis among wild house mice (Mus domesticus) in southeastern Australia.Journal of Wildlife Diseases29, 219–29
182.
SpalholzBA, TattersallP (1983) Interaction of minute virus of mice with differentiated cells: strain-dependent target cell specificity is mediated by intracellular factors.Journal of Virology46, 937–43
183.
TattersallP (1972) Replication of the parvovirus MVM.Journal of Virology10, 586–90
184.
TattersallP, CotmoreSF (1986) The rodent parvoviruses. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press Inc, pp 305–48
185.
ToolanHW (1983) Degeneration of lens and overgrowth of Harderian glands in hamsters neonatally injected with parvovirus MVM-i.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine172, 351–6
186.
WaltonTH, MoenPT, FoxE, BodnarJW (1989) Interactions of minute virus of mice and adenovirus with host nucleoli.Journal of Virology63, 3651–60
187.
WardDC, TattersallPJ (1982) Minute virus of mice. In: The Mouse in Biomedical Research, Vol. II (FosterHL eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 313–34
188.
ZolettoR (1985) Parvovirus serologically related to the minute virus of mice (MVM) as contaminant of BHK 21 CL. 13 suspension cells.Developments in Biological Standardization60, 179–83
189.
Ball-GoodrichLJ, JohnsonE (1994) Molecular characterization of a newly recognized mouse parvovirus.Journal of Virology68, 6476–86
190.
Ball-GoodrichLJ, LelandSE, JohnsonEA, PaturzoFX, JacobyRO (1998) Rat parvovirus type 1: the prototype for a new rodent parvovirus serogroup.Journal of Virology72, 3289–99
191.
BesselsenDG, Besch-WillifordCL, PintelDJ, FranklinCL, HookRR, RileyLK (1995) Detection of newly recognized rodent parvoviruses by PCR.Journal of Clinical Microbiology33, 2859–63
192.
FassolitisAC, PeelerJT, JonesVI, LarkinEP (1985) Thermal resistance of three parvoviruses: a possible human isolate, the minute virus of mice, and the latent rat virus.Journal of Food Protection48, 4–6
193.
JacobyRO, Ball-GoodrichLJ (1995) Parvovirus infections of mice and rats.Seminars in Virology6, 329–37
194.
JacobyRO, JohnsonEA, Ball-GoodrichL, SmithAL, McKisicMD (1995) Characterization of mouse parvovirus infection by in situ hybridization.Journal of Virology69, 3915–19
McKisicMD, LanckiDW, OttoG (1993) Identification and propagation of a putative immunosuppressive orphan parvovirus in cloned T cells.Journal of Immunology150, 419–28
197.
McKisicMD, PaturzoFX, SmithAL (1996) Mouse parvovirus infection potentiates rejection of tumor allografts and modulates T cell effector function.Transplantation61, 292–9
ShekWR, PaturzoFX, JohnsonEA, HansenGM, SmithAL (1998) Characterization of mouse parvovirus infection among BALB/c mice from an enzootically infected colony.Laboratory Animal Science48, 294–7
200.
SmithAL, JacobyRO, JohnsonEA, PaturzoF, BhattPN (1993) In vivo studies with an ‘orphan’ parvovirus of mice.Laboratory Animal Science43, 175–82
201.
TattersallP, CotmoreSF (1986) The rodent parvoviruses. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press Inc, pp 305–48
202.
UenoY, SugiyamaF, YagamiK (1996) Detection and in vivo transmission of rat orphan parvovirus (ROPV).Laboratory Animals30, 114–19
203.
UenoY, SugiyamaF, SugiyamaY, OhsawaK, SatoH, YagamiK (1997) Epidemiological characterization of newly recognized rat parvovirus, ‘rat orphan parvovirus'.Journal of Veterinary Medical Science59, 265–9
204.
YangF-C, PaturzoFX, JacobyRO (1995) Environmental stability and transmission of rat virus.Laboratory Animal Science45, 140–4
205.
BaerPN, KilhamL (1962) Rat virus and periodontal disease. II. Onset and effect of age at time of inoculation.Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontics15, 1302–11
206.
BaringerJR, NathansonN (1972) Parvovirus hemorrhagic encephalopathy of rats. Electron microscopic observations of the vascular lesions.Laboratory Investigation27, 514–22
207.
BassR, HetrickFM (1978) Persistent infection of a human lymphocyte cell line (Molt-4) with the Kilham rat virus.Journal of Infectious Diseases137, 210–12
208.
BergsVV (1967) Leukemias induced in rats by mammary tumor extracts.Journal of the National Cancer Institute38, 481–90
209.
BergsVV (1969) Rat virus-mediated suppression of leukemia induction by Moloney virus in rats.Cancer Research29, 1669–72
210.
BrownDW, WelshRM, LikeAA (1993) Infection of peripancreatic lymph nodes but not islets precedes Kilham rat virus-induced diabetes in BB/Wor rats.Journal of Virology67, 5873–8
211.
CampbellDAJr, MandersEK, OehlerJR, BonnardGD, OldhamRK, HerbermanRB (1977a) Inhibition of in vitro lymphoproliferative responses by in vivo passaged rat 13762 mammary adenocarcinoma cells. I. Characteristics of inhibition and evidence for an infectious agent.Cellular Immunology33, 364–77
212.
CampbellDAJr, StaalSP, MandersEK (1977b) Inhibition of in vitro lymphoproliferative responses by in vivo passaged rat 13762 mammary adenocarcinoma cells. II. Evidence that Kilham rat virus is responsible for the inhibitory effect.Cellular Immunology33, 378–91
213.
CarthewP, GannonJ (1981) Secondary infection of rat lungs with Pasteurella pneumotropica after Kilham rat virus infection.Laboratory Animals15, 219–21
214.
ChungY-H, JunH-S, KangY (1997) Role of macrophages and macrophage-derived cytokines in the pathogenesis of Kilham rat virus-induced autoimmune diabetes in resistant BioBreeding rats.Journal of Immunology159, 466–71
215.
ColeGA, NathansonN, RivetH (1970) Viral hemorrhagic encephalopathy of rats. II. Pathogenesis of central nervous system lesions.American Journal of Epidemiology91, 339–50
216.
ColemanGL, JacobyRO, BhattPN, SmithAL, JonasAM (1983) Naturally occurring lethal parvovirus infection of juvenile and young-adult rats.Veterinary Pathology20, 49–56
217.
DarrigrandAA, SinghSB, LangCM (1984) Effects of Kilham rat virus on natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity in Brown Norway and Wistar Furth rats.American Journal of Veterinary Research45, 200–2
218.
El DadahAH, NathansonN, SmithKO, SquireRA, SantosGW, MelbyEC (1967) Viral hemorrhagic encephalopathy of rats.Science156, 392–4
219.
EllermanKE, RichardsCA, GuberskiDL, ShekWR, LikeAA (1996) Kilham rat triggers T-cell-dependent autoimmune diabetes in multiple strains of rats.Diabetes45, 557–62
220.
EnglerWO, BaerPN, KilhamL (1966) Effect of rat virus on healing osseous wounds.Archives in Pathology82, 93–8
221.
FassolitisAC (1985) Thermal resistance of three parvoviruses: a possible human isolate, the minute virus of mice, and the latent rat virus.Journal of Food Protection48, 4–6
222.
GabaldonM, CapdevilaC, ZunigaA (1992) Effect of spontaneous pathology and thrombin on leukocyte adhesion to rat aortic endothelium.Atherosclerosis93, 217–28
223.
GaertnerDJ, JacobyRO, PaturzoFX, JohnsonEA, BrandsmaJL, SmithAL (1991) Modulation of lethal and persistent rat parvovirus infection by antibody.Archives in Virology118, 1–9
224.
GaertnerDJ, JacobyRO, JohnsonEA, PaturzoFX, SmithAL (1995) Persistent rat virus infection in juvenile athymic rats and its modulation by antiserum.Laboratory Animal Science45, 249–253
225.
GaertnerDJ, SmithAL, JacobyRO (1996) Efficient induction of persistent and prenatal parvovirus infection in rats.Virus Research44, 67–78
226.
Gripenberg-LercheC, ToivanenP (1993) Yersinia associated arthritis in SHR rats: effect of the microbial status of the host.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases52, 223–8
227.
Gripenberg-LercheC, ToivanenP (1994) Variability in the induction of experimental arthritis: Yersinia associated arthritis in Lewis rats.Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology23, 124–7
228.
GuberskiDI, ThomasVA, ShekWR (1991) Induction of type 1 diabetes by Kilham rat virus in diabetes-resistant BB/Wor rats.Science254, 1010–13
229.
HallauerC, KronauerG, and SieglG (1971) Parvoviruses as contaminants of permanent human cell lines. I. Virus isolations from 1960 to 1970.Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung35, 80–90
230.
JacobyRO, BhattPN, JonasAM (1979) Viral diseases. In: The Laboratory Rat, Vol. 1, Biology and Diseases (BakerHJ, LindseyJR, WeisbrothSH, eds). New York: Academic Press
231.
JacobyRO, GaertnerDJ, BhattPN, PaturzoFX, SmithAL (1988) Transmission of experimentally induced rat virus infection.Laboratory Animal Science38, 11–14
232.
JacobyRO, JohnsonEA, PaturzoFX, GaertnerDJ, BrandsmaJL, SmithAL (1991) Persistent rat parvovirus infection in individually housed rats.Archives in Virology117, 193–205
233.
JacobyRO, Ball-GoodrichL (1995) Parvovirus infections of mice and rats.Seminars in Virology6, 329–37
KajiwaraN, UenoY, TakahashiA, SugiyamaF, SugiyamaS, YagamiK (1996) Vertical transmission to embryo and fetus in maternal infection with rat virus (RV).Experimental Animals45, 239–44
237.
KilhamL (1961) Rat virus (RV) in hamsters.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine106, 825–9
238.
KilhamL, OlivierL (1959) A latent virus of rats isolated in tissue culture.Virology7, 428–37
239.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1964) Cerebellar ataxia in hamsters inoculated with rat virus.Science143, 1047–8
240.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1965) Cerebellar disease in cats induced by inoculation of rat virus.Science148, 244–6
241.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1966) Spontaneous hepatitis and cerebellar ‘hypoplasia’ in suckling rats due to congenital infections with rat viruses.American Journal of Pathology49, 457–75
242.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1969) Transplacental infection of rats and hamsters induced by oral and parenteral inoculations of H1 and rat viruses (RV).Teratology2, 111–223
243.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. I. Introduction and virologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 113–43
244.
KilhamL, MoloneyJB (1964) Association of rat virus and Moloney leukemia virus in tissues of inoculated rats.Journal of the National Cancer Institute32, 523–31
245.
KilhamL, BucklerCE, FermVH, BaronS (1968) Production of interferon during rat virus infection.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine129, 274–8
246.
LiptonHG, NathansonN, HodousH (1973) Enteric transmission of parvoviruses. Pathogenesis of rat virus infection in adult rats.American Journal of Epidemiology6, 443–6
247.
LussierG, ed (1991) Detection methods for the identification of rodent viral and mycoplasmal infections.Laboratory Animal Science41, 199–225
248.
LumGS (1970) Serological studies of rat virus in relation to tumors.Oncology24, 335–43
249.
LumGS, SchreinerAW (1963) Study of a virus isolated from a chloroleukemic Wistar rat.Cancer Research23, 1742–7
MargolisG, KilhamL (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. II. Pathologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 144–79
252.
McKisicMD, PaturzoFX, GaertnerDJ, JacobyRO, SmithAL (1995) A non-lethal parvovirus infection suppresses rat T lymphocyte effector functions.Journal of Immunology155, 3979–86
253.
National Research Council, Committee on Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats (1991) Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats.Washington, DC: National Academy Press
254.
NicklasW, KraftV, MeyerB (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
255.
PaturzoFX, JacobyRO, BhattPN, SmithAL, GaertnerDJ, ArditoRB (1987) Persistence of rat virus in seropositive rats as detected by expiant culture.Archives in Virology95, 137–42
256.
RabsonAS, KilhamL, KirschsteinRL (1961) Intranuclear inclusions in Rattus (Mastomys) natalensis infected with rat virus.Journal of the National Cancer Institute27, 1217–23
257.
RobeyRE, WoodmanDR, HetrickFM (1968) Studies on the natural infection of rats with the Kilham rat virus.American Journal of Epidemiology88, 139–43
258.
RobinsonGW, NathansonN, HodousJ (1971) Sero-epidemiological study of rat virus infection in a closed laboratory colony.American Journal of Epidemiology94, 91–100
259.
RommelaereJ, TattersallP (1990) Oncosuppression by parvoviruses. In: CRC Handbook of Parvoviruses, Vol II (TijssenP, ed). Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp 41–57
SpencerHJ (1967) Recovery of rat virus from a series of chemically induced rat leukemias.Proceedings of the American Association of Cancer Research8, 62
262.
StubbsM, GuberskiDL, LikeAA (1994) Preservation of GLUT 2 expression in islet beta cells of Kilham rat virus (KRV)-infected diabetes-resistant BB/Wor rats.Diabetologia37, 1186–94
263.
WozniakJ, HetrickF (1969) Persistent infection of a rat nephroma cell line with Kilham rat virus.Journal of Virology4, 313–14
264.
TattersallP, CotmoreSF (1986) The rodent parvoviruses. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press
265.
TennantRW, HandRE (1970) Requirement of cellular synthesis for Kilham rat virus replication.Virology42, 1054–63
266.
YangF-C, PaturzoFX, JacobyRO (1995) Environmental stability and transmission of rat virus.Laboratory Animal Science45, 140–4
267.
ChenYQ, de ForestaF, HertoghsJ, AvalosseBL, CornelisJJ, RommelaereJ (1986) Selective killing of simian virus 40-transformed human fibroblasts by parvovirus H-1.Cancer Research46, 3574–9
268.
CornelisJJ, BecquartP, DuponchelN (1988) Transformation of human fibroblasts by ionizing radiation, a chemical carcinogen, or simian virus 40 correlates with an increase in susceptibility to the autonomous parvoviruses H-1 virus and minute virus of mice.Journal of Virology62, 1679–86
269.
DupressoirT, VanackerJM, CornelisJJ, DuponchelN, RommelaereJ (1989) Inhibition by parvovirus H-1 of the formation of tumors in nude mice and colonies in vitro by transformed human mammary epithelial cells.Cancer Research49, 3203–8
270.
FaisstS, SchlehoferJR, zur HausenH (1989) Transformation of human cells by oncogenic viruses supports permissiveness for parvovirus H-1 propagation.Journal of Virology63, 2152–8
271.
FaisstS, BartnitzkeS, SchlehoferJR, zur HausenH (1990) Persistence of parvovirus H-1 DNA in human B- and T-lymphoma cells.Virus Research16, 211–24
272.
FassolitisAC, PeelerJT, JonesVI, LarkinEP (1985) Thermal resistance of three parvoviruses: a possible human isolate, the minute virus of mice, and the latent rat virus.Journal of Food Protection48, 4–6
273.
FermVH, KilhamL (1964) Congenital anomalies induced in hamster embryos with H-1 virus.Science145, 510–11
274.
GreeneEL (1963) Physical and chemical properties of H-1 virus. pH and heat stability of the hemagglutinating property.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine118, 973–5
275.
Gripenberg-LercheC, ToivanenP (1993) Yersinia associated arthritis in SHR rats: effect of the microbial status of the host.Annals of Rheumatic Diseases52, 223–8
276.
Gripenberg-LercheC, ToivanenP (1994) Variability in the induction of experimental arthritis: Yersinia associated arthritis in Lewis rats.Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology23, 124–7
277.
HallauerC, KronauerG, SieglG (1971) Parvoviruses as contaminants of permanent human cell lines. I. Virus isolations from 1960 to 1970.Archiv für gesamte Virusforschung35, 80–90
278.
JacobyRO, Ball-GoodrichLJ (1995) Parvovirus infections of mice and rats.Seminars in Virology6, 329–37
279.
JacobyRO, BhattPN, JonasAM (1979) Viral diseases. In: The Laboratory Rat, Vol. 1, Biology and Diseases (BakerHJ, LindseyJR, WeisbrothSH, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 272–306
KilhamL, MargolisG (1969) Transplacental infection of rats and hamsters induced by oral and parenteral inoculations of H1 and rat viruses (RV).Teratology2, 111–24
283.
KilhamL, MargolisG (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. I. Introduction and virologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 113–43
284.
KilhamL, MargolisG, ColbyED (1970) Enhanced proliferation of H-1 virus in livers of rats infected with Cysticercus fasciolaris.Journal of Infectious Diseases121, 648–52
285.
MargolisG, KilhamL (1975) Problems of human concern arising from animal models of intrauterine and neonatal infections due to viruses: a review. II. Pathologic studies.Progress in Medical Virology20, 144–79
286.
National Research Council, Committee on Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats (1991) Infectious Diseases of Mice and Rats.Washington, DC: National Academy Press
287.
RommelaereJ, CornelisJJ (1991) Antineoplastic activity of parvoviruses.Journal of Virological Methods33, 233–51
288.
RommelaereJ, TattersallP (1990) Oncosuppression by parvoviruses. In: CRC Handbook of Parvoviruses, Vol II (TijssenP, ed). Boca Raton: CRC Press, pp 41–57
289.
RuffoloPR, MargolisG, KilhamL (1966) The induction of hepatitis by prior partial hepatectomy in resistant adult rats infected with H-1 virus.American Journal of Pathology49, 795–824
290.
SchlehoferJR, RentropM, MännelDN (1992) Parvoviruses are inefficient in inducing interferon-β, tumor necrosis factor-α, or interleukin-6 in mammalian cells.Medical Microbiology and Immunology181, 153–64
TattersallP, CotmoreSF (1986) The rodent parvoviruses. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Rodents. Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, MorseACIII, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press, pp 305–48
293.
TelermanA, TuynderM, DupressoirT (1993) A model for tumor suppression using H-1 parvovirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America90, 8702–6
294.
ToolanHW (1967) Lack of oncogenic effect of the H-viruses for hamsters.Nature214, 1036
295.
ToolanHW, ButtleGAH, KayHEM (1962) Isolation of the H-1 and H-3 viruses directly from human embryos.Proceedings of the American Association of Cancer Research3, 368
296.
ToolanHW, LedinkoN (1965) Growth and cytopathogenicity of H-1 viruses in human and simian cell cultures.Nature214, 812–13
297.
ToolanHW, LedinkoN (1968) Inhibition by H-1 virus of the incidence of tumors produced by adenovirus 12 in hamsters.Virology35, 475–8
298.
ToolanHW, RhodeSL, GierthyJF (1982) Inhibition of 7, 12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced tumors in Syrian hamsters by prior infection with H-1 parvoviruses.Cancer Research42, 2552–5
299.
Van PachterbekeC, TuynderM, CosynJP, LespagnardL, LarsimontD, RommelaereJ (1993) Parvovirus H-1 inhibits growth of short-term tumor-derived but not normal mammary tissue cultures.International Journal of Cancer55, 672–7
300.
AndersonGW, PalmerGA, RowlandRR, EvenC, PlagemannPG (1995) Infection of central nervous system cells by ecotropic murine leukemia virus in C58 and AKR mice and in in utero-infected CE/J mice predisposes mice to paralytic infection by lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of Virology69, 308–19
301.
BonventrePF, BubelHC, MichaelJG, NickolAD (1980) Impaired resistance to bacterial infection after tumor implant is traced to lactic dehydrogenase virus.Infection and Immunity30, 316–19
302.
BradleyDS, BroenJJ, CafrunyWA (1991) Infection of SCID mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus stimulates B-cell activation.Viral Immunology4, 59–70
303.
BrintonMA (1982) Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus. In: The Mouse in Biomedical Research, Vol. 2 (FosterHL, SmallJD, FoxLG, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 193–208
304.
BrintonMA, PlagemannPG (1983) Clearance of lactate dehydrogenase by SJL/J mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of Reticuloendothelium Society33, 391–400
305.
BrintonMA, DarnellM, BrandI (1977) Delayed foreign-body tumorigenesis in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: brief communication.Journal of the National Cancer Institute59, 1027–9
306.
BroenJJ, DesJarlaisSE, DumanRG, AndersonSN, MuellerRA, CafrunyWA (1992) Virucidal effect of murine duodenal extracts: studies with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Antiviral Research18, 327–40
307.
CafrunyWA (1989) Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: biology and pathogenesis.Critical Reviews in Microbiology17, 107–19
308.
CafrunyWA, PlagemannPG (1982) Immune response to lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus: isolation of infectious virus-immunoglobulin G complexes and quantitation of specific antiviral immuno-globulin G response in wild-type and nude mice.Infection and Immunity37, 1001–6
309.
CafrunyWA, HovinenDE (1988) The relationship between route of infection and minimum infectious dose: studies with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of Virological Methods20, 265–8
310.
CafrunyWA, DesJarlaisSE, HechtML, BroenJJ, JaquaRA (1991) Enhancement of murine susceptibility to oral lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus infection by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, and antagonism by misoprostol.Antiviral Research15, 77–83
311.
ContagCH, PlagemannPG (1988) Susceptibility of C58 mice to paralytic disease induced by lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus correlates with increased expression of endogenous retrovirus in motor neurons.Microbial Pathogenesis5, 287–96
312.
ContagCH, PlagemannPG (1989) Age-dependent poliomyelitis of mice: expression of endogenous retrovirus correlates with cytocidal replication of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus in motor neurons.Journal of Virology63, 4362–9
313.
CoutelierJP, van SnickJ (1985) Isotypically restricted activation of B lymphocytes by lactic dehydrogenase virus.European Journal of Immunology15, 250–5
314.
CoutelierJP, van RoostE, LambotteP, van SnickJ (1986) The murine antibody response to lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of General Virology67, 1099–108
315.
CoutelierJP, CouliePG, WautersP, HeremansH, van der LogtJT (1990) In vivo polyclonal B-lymphocyte activation elicited by murine viruses.Journal of Virology64, 5383–8
316.
EvansR, RileyV (1968) Circulating interferon in mice infected with the lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of General Virology3, 449–52
317.
EvenC, RowlandRR, PlagemannPG (1995) Cytotoxic T cells are elicited during acute infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus but disappear during the chronic phase of infection.Journal of Virology69, 5666–76
318.
GomezKA, CoutelierJP, ReteguiLA (1997) Changes in the specificity of antibodies in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Scandinavian Journal of Immunology46, 168–74
319.
HayashiT (1992) Effect of prostaglandin E2 on plasma lactic dehydrogenase activity in (NZB × NZW) Fl mice with a chronic infection of lactic dehydrogenase virus.Journal of Comparative Pathology107, 41–8
320.
HayashiT, SalataK, KingmanA, NotkinsAL (1988) Regulation of enzyme levels in the blood. Influence of environmental and genetic factors on enzyme clearance.American Journal of Pathology132, 503–11
321.
HayashiT, IwataH, HasegawaT, OzakiM, YamamotoH, OnoderaT (1991) Decrease in neutrophil migration induced by endotoxin and suppression of interleukin-l production by macrophages in lactic dehydrogenase virus-infected mice.Journal of Comparative Pathology104, 161–70
322.
HayashiT, OzakiM, MoriI, SaitoM, ItohT, YamamotoH (1992) Enhanced clearance of lactic dehydrogenase-5 in severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) mice: effect of lactic dehydrogenase virus on enzyme clearance.International Journal of Experimental Pathology73, 173–81
323.
HayashiT, MoriI, YamamotoH (1992) Lactic dehydrogenase virus infection prevents development of anti-nuclear antibody in (NZB × NZW) Fl mice; role of prostaglandin E2 and macrophage Ia antigen expression.International Journal of Experimental Pathology73, 593–601
324.
HayashiT, NoguchiY, KameyamaY (1993) Suppression of development of anti-nuclear antibody and glomerulonephritis in NZB × NZW F1 mice by persistent infection with lactic dehydrogenase virus: possible involvement of superoxide as a progressive effector.International Journal of Experimental Pathology74, 553–60
325.
HayashiT, HashimotoS, KameyamaY (1994) Reduced streptozotocin-induced insulitis in CD-1 mice by treatment with anti-intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and anti-lymphocyte function associated antigen-1 monoclonal antibodies together with lactic dehydrogenase virus infection.International Journal of Experimental Pathology75, 117–21
326.
HayashiT, HashimotoS, KawashimaA (1994) Effect of infection by lactic dehydrogenase virus on expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 on vascular endothelial cells of pancreatic islets in streptozotocin-induced insulitis of CD-1 mice.International Journal of Experimental Pathology75, 211–17
327.
HovinenDE, BradleyDS, CafrunyWA (1990) Analysis of immunoglobulin isotype blood levels, splenic B-cell phenotypes, and spleen cell immunoglobulin gene expression in mice infected with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Viral Immunology3, 27–40
328.
InadaT (1993) Replication of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus in various species cell lines infected with dual-, ampho- and xenotropic murine leukaemia viruses in vitro.Virus Research27, 267–81
329.
InadaT, KikuchiH, YamazakiS (1993) Comparison of the ability of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus and its virion RNA to infect murine leukemia virus-infected or uninfected cell lines.Journal of Virology67, 5698–703
330.
IsakovN, FeldmanM, SegalS (1981) Effect of lactic dehydrogenase virus infection on tumor induction and tumor growth.Cancer Research41, 667–72
331.
IsakovN, SegalS, FeldmanM (1981) The immunoregulatory characteristics of the lactic dehydrogenase virus (LDV), a common contaminant of tumors.Cellular and Molecular Biology27, 83–96
332.
IsakovN, FeldmanM, SegalS (1982) Lactic dehydrogenase virus (LDV) impairs the antigen-presenting capacity of macrophages yet fails to affect their phagocytic activity.Immunobiology162, 15–27
333.
KameyamaY, HayashiT (1994) Suppression of development of glomerulonephritis in NZB × NZW F1 mice by persistent infection with lactic dehydrogenase virus: relations between intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression on endothelial cells and leucocyte accumulation in glomeruli.International Journal of Experimental Pathology75, 295–304
334.
KoiM, SaitoM, EbinaT, IshidaN (1981) Lactate dehydrogenase-elevating agent is responsible for interferon induction and enhancement of natural killer cell activity by inoculation of Ehrlich ascites carcinoma cells into mice.Microbiology and Immunology25, 565–74
335.
LagwinskaE, StewartCC, AdlesC, SchlesingerS (1975) Replication of lactic dehydrogenase virus and Sindbis virus in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Induction of interferon and phenotypic mixing.Virology65, 204–14
336.
LiX, HuB, HartyJ, EvenC, PlagemannPG (1990) Polyclonal B cell activation of IgG2a and IgG2b production by infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus is partly dependent on CD4+ lymphocytes.Viral Immunology3, 273–88
337.
LussenhopN, HolmesB, CafrunyWA, PlagemannPG (1982) Acute infection of mice with lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus enhances Fc and complement receptor activity of peritoneal macrophages.Journal of General Virology61, 25–32
338.
McDonaldTL (1983) Blocking of cell-mediated immunity to Moloney murine sarcoma virus-transformed cells by lactate dehydrogenase virus-antibody complex.Journal of the National Cancer Institute70, 493–7
339.
MonginiPK, RosenbergLT (1978) Lactic dehydrogenase virus alteration of lymphocyte circulation.Journal of Immunology120, 459–62
340.
MorimotoM, YamadaM, ArizonoN, HayashiT (1998) Lactic dehydrogenase virus infection enhances parasite egg production and inhibits eosinophil and mast cell responses in mice infected with the nematode Nippostrongylus brasiliensis.Immunology93, 540–5
341.
MotyckaK, BalcarovaA, PezlarovaA, JandovaA (1981) Changes in hemopoiesis of mice of the C3H strain following transplantation of Gardner lymphosarcoma and infection with LDH-virus. III. Blood proteins.Neoplasma28, 95–102
342.
MonteyneP, van BrocckJ, van SnickJ, CoutelierJP (1993) Inhibition by lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus of in vivo interleukin 4 production during immunization with keyhole limpet haemocyanin.Cytokine5, 394–7
343.
NakayamaH, HayashiT, SalataKF, NotkinsAL (1990) Flow cytometry to identify cell types to which enzymes bind. Effect of lactic dehydrogenase virus on enzyme binding.Journal of Biological Chemistry265, 14355–7
344.
NicklasW, GieseM, ZawatzkyR, KirchnerH, EatonP (1988) Contamination of a monoclonal antibody with LDH-virus causes interferon induction.Laboratory Animal Science38, 152–4
345.
NicklasW, KraftV, MeyerB (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent virus.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
346.
RileyV, SpackmanDH, SantistebanGA (1978) The LDH virus: an interfering biological contaminant.Science200, 124–6
347.
RitziDM, HolthM, SmithMS (1982) Replication of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus in macrophages. 1. Evidence for cytocidal replication.Journal of General Virology59, 245–62
348.
RowsonKE (1980) A new host species for lactic dehydrogenase virus.Experientia36, 1066–7
349.
TakeiI, AsabaY, KasataniT (1992) Suppression of development of diabetes in NOD mice by lactate dehydrogenase virus infection.Journal of Autoimmunity5, 665–73
350.
TheissJC, ShimkinMB, StonerGD, KniazeffAJ, HoppenstandRD (1980) Effect of lactate dehydrogenase virus on chemically induced mouse lung tumorigenesis.Cancer Research40, 64–6
351.
Van der LogtJT, KissingJ, MelchersWJ (1994) Enzymatic amplification of lactate dehydrogenase-elevating virus.Journal of Clinical Microbiology32, 2003–6
352.
VerdonckE, PfauCJ, GonzalezMD, MassonPL, CoutelierJP (1994) Influence of viral infection on anti-erythrocyte autoantibody response after immunization of mice with rat red blood cells.Autoimmunity17, 73–81
353.
ViktoriaL, MotyckaK, JirasekA, BalcarovaA, NeuwirtovaK (1981) Changes in hemopoiesis of mice of the C3H strain following transplantation of Gardner lymphosarcoma and infection with LDH-virus. II. Spleen and bone marrow.Neoplasma28, 87–93
354.
WinkelhakeJL, ElcombeBM, ChangRJ (1978) Protracted circulating lifetimes of mannose-terminated glycoproteins and aggregated albumin in mice infected with LDH-elevating virus.Physiological Chemistry and Physics10, 305–22
355.
CoutelierJP, van BroeckJ, WolfSF (1995) Interleukin-12 expression after viral infection in the mouse.Journal of Virology69, 1955–8
356.
EhresmannDE, HoganRN (1986) Acceleration of scrapie disease in mice by an adenovirus.Intervirology25, 103–10
357.
GinderDR (1964) Increased susceptibility of mice infected with mouse adenoviruses to Escherichia coli-induced pyelonephritis.Journal of Experimental Medicine120, 1117–28
358.
GuidaJD, FejerG, PirofskiLA, BrosmanCF, HorowitzMS (1995) Mouse adenovirus type 1 causes a fatal hemorrhagic encephalomyelitis in adult C57BL/6 but not in BALB/c mice.Journal of Virology69, 7674–81
359.
KringSC, KingCS, SpindlerKR (1995) Susceptibility and signs associated with mouse adenovirus type 1 infection of adult outbred Swiss mice.Journal of Virology69, 8084–8
360.
SmithAL, BartholdSW (1987) Factors influencing susceptibility of laboratory rodents to infection with mouse adenovirus strains K87 and FL.Archives in Virology95, 143–8
361.
SmithAL, SingletonGR, HansenGM, ShellamG (1993) A serologic survey for viruses and Mycoplasma pulmonis among wild house mice (Mus domesticus) in southeastern Australia.Journal of Wildlife Diseases29, 219–29
362.
AckermannR (1977) Risk to humans through contact with golden hamsters carrying lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift102, 1367–70
363.
AckermannR, BloedhornH, KupperB, WinkensI, ScheideW (1964) Spread of the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus among West German mice. I. Investigations mostly on domestic mice (Mus musculus).Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie194, 407–30
364.
AckermannR, KalterSS, HeblingRL, McCulloughB, EichbergJ, RodriquezAR (1979) Fetal infection of the baboon (Papio cynocephalus) with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Archives in Virology60, 311–23
365.
AlthageA, OdermattB, MoskophidisD (1992) Immunosuppression by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection: competent effector T and B cells but impaired antigen presentation.European Journal of Immunology22, 1803–12
366.
ArmstrongD, FortnerJG, RoweWP, ParkerJC (1969) Meningitis due to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus endemic in a hamster colony.Journal of the American Medical Association209, 265–7
367.
BlechschmidtM, GerlichW, ThomsonR (1977) Radioimmunoassay for LCM virus antigens and anti-LCM virus antibodies and its application in an epidemiologic survey of people exposed to Syrian hamsters.Medical Microbiology and Immunology163, 67–76
368.
BiggarRJ, WoodallJP, WalterPH, HaughieGE (1975) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis outbreak associated with pet hamsters.Journal of the American Medical Association232, 494–500
369.
BinderD, FehrJ, HengartnerH, ZinkernagelRM (1997) Virus-induced transient bone marrow aplasia.Journal of Experimental Medicine185, 517–30
370.
BocharovGA (1998) Modelling the dynamics of LCMV infection in mice: conventional and exhaustive CTL responses.Journal of Theoretical Biology192, 283–308
371.
BowenGS, CalisherCH, WinklerGW (1975) Laboratory studies of a lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus outbreak in man and laboratory animals.American Journal of Epidemiology102, 233–40
372.
CavanaughVJ, GuidottiLG, ChisariFV (1998) Inhibition of hepatitis B virus replication during adenovirus and cytomegalovirus infections in transgenic mice.Journal of Virology72, 2630–7
373.
ColleJH, SaronMF, Truffa-BachiP (1993) Altered cytokine genes expression by conA-activated spleen cells from mice infected by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Immunology Letters35, 247–53
374.
CoutelierJP, JohnstonSJ, El-IdrissiM, PfauCJ (1994) Involvement of CD4 + cells in lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-induced autoimmune anaemia and hyper-gammaglobulinaemia.Journal of Autoimmunology5, 589–99
375.
El-Azami-El-IdrissiM, MazzaG, MonteyneP (1998) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-induced alterations of T helper-mediated responses in mice developing autoimmune hemolytic anemia during the course of infection.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine218, 349–56
376.
El-KaramanyRM, ImamIZ (1991) Antibodies to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in wild rodent sera in Egypt.Journal of Hygiene, Epidemiology, Microbiology and Immunology35, 97–103
377.
GarmanRH, BowenGS, FowlerEH (1977) Lymphoma associated with an epizootic of lymphocytic choriomeningitis in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus).American Journal of Veterinary Research38, 497–502
378.
GenovesiEV, PetersCJ (1987) Immunosuppression-induced susceptibility of inbred hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) to lethal disease by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection.Archives in Virology97, 71–6
379.
GenovesiEV, PetersCJ (1987) Susceptibility of inbred Syrian golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) to lethal disease by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Proceedings of the Society of Experimental Biology and Medicine185, 250–26
380.
GenovesiEV, JohnsonAJ, PetersCJ (1989) Delayed type-hypersensitivity response of inbred strains of Syrian golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) to lethal or non-lethal lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) infections.Microbiological Pathogenesis8, 347–60
381.
GossmannJ, LohlerJ, UtermohlenO, Lehmann-GrubeF (1995) Murine hepatitis caused by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus. II. Cells involved in pathogenesis.Laboratory Investigation72, 559–70
382.
HirschE (1976) Sensorineural deafness and labyrinth damage due to lymphocytic choriomeningitis. Report of a case.Archives in Otolaryngology102, 499–500
383.
JabobyRO, FoxJG (1984) Biology and diseases of mice. In: Laboratory Animal Medicine (FoxJG, CohenBJ, LoewFM eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 59–62
384.
JamiesonBD, AhmedR (1988) T-cell tolerance: exposure to virus in utero does not cause a permanent deletion of specific T cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America85, 2265–8
385.
JamiesonBD, ButlerLD, AhmedR (1987) Effective clearance of a persistent viral infection requires cooperation between virus-specific Lyt2+ T cells and nonspecific bone marrow-derived cells.Journal of Virology61, 3930–7
386.
Jansen (1972) Golden hamsters, a new infection source of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Hippokrates43, 369–70
387.
KraftV, MeyerB (1990) Seromonitoring in small laboratory animal colonies. A five year survey: 1984-1988.Zeitschrift für Versuchstierkunde33, 29–35
388.
KolerM, RuttnerB, CooperS, HengartnerH, ZinkernagelRM (1990) Enhanced tumor susceptibility of immunocompetent mice infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy32, 117–24
389.
Lehmann-GrubeF, IbischerB, BugislausE, KallayM (1979) A serological study concerning the role of the golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus) in transmitting lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus to humans.Medical Microbiology and Immunology167, 205–10
390.
LewisAM, RoweWP, TurnerHC, HuebnerRJ (1965) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in hamster tumor: spread to hamsters and humans.Science150, 363–4
MaetzHM, SellersCA, BaileyWC, HardyGE (1976) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis from pet hamster exposure: a local public health experience.American Journal of Public Health66, 1082–5
393.
MarrieTJ, SaronME (1998) Seroprevalence of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in Nova Scotia.American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene58, 47–9
394.
NicklasW, KraftV, MeyerB (1993) Contamination of transplantable tumors, cell lines, and monoclonal antibodies with rodent viruses.Laboratory Animal Science43, 296–300
395.
OldstoneMB, AhmedR, BuchmeierMJ, BlountP, ToshonA (1985) Perturbation of differentiated functions during viral infection in vivo. I. Relationship of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus and host strains to growth hormone deficiency.Virology142, 158–74
396.
OrangeJS, Salazar-MatherTP, OpalSM, SpenserRL, MillerAH, McEwenBS, BironCA (1995) Mechanism of interleukin 12-mediated toxicities during experimental viral infections: role of tumor necrosis factor and glucocorticoids.Journal of Experimental Medicine181, 901–14
397.
OrangeJS, WolfSF, BironCA (1994) Effects of IL-12 on the response and susceptibility to experimental viral infections.Journal of Immunology152, 1253–64
398.
OxeniusA, BachmannMF, ZinkernagelRM, HengartnerH (1998) Virus-specific MHC-class II-restricted TCR-transgenic mice: effects on humoral and cellular immune responses after viral infection.European Journal of Immunology28, 390–400
399.
PearceBD, SteffensenSC, PaolettiAD, HendriksenSJ, BuchmeierMJ (1996) Persistent dentate granule cell hyperexcitability after neonatal infection with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Journal of Neuroscience16, 220–8
400.
RiviereY, AhmedR, SouthernPJ, BuchmeierMJ, OldstoneMB (1985) Genetic mapping of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus pathogenicity: virulence in guinea pigs is associated with the L RNA segment.Journal of Virology55, 704–9
401.
RousseauMC, SaronMF, BrouquiP, BourgeadeA (1997) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus in southern France: four case reports and a review of the literature.European Journal of Epidemiology13, 817–23
402.
SaronMF, ColleJH, Dautry-VarsatA, Truffa-BachiP (1991) Activated T lymphocytes from mice infected by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus display high affinity IL-2 receptors but do not proliferate in response to IL-2.Journal of Immunology147, 4333–7
403.
SaronMF, ShidaniB, NohoriMA, GuillonJC, Truffa-BachiP (1990) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-induced immunodepression: inherent defect of B and T lymphocytes.Journal of Virology64, 4076–83
404.
SandbergK, ElorantaML, CampbellIL (1994) Expression of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-alpha/beta) and their relationship to IFN-alpha/beta-induced genes in lymphocytic choriomeningitis.Journal of Virology68, 7358–66
405.
SkinnerHH, KnightEH, BuckleyLS (1976) The hamster as a secondary reservoir host of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Journal of Hygiene76, 299–306
406.
SmithAL, SingletonGR, HansenGM, ShellamG (1993) A serologic survey for viruses and Mycoplasma pulmonis among wild house mice (Mus domesticus) in southeastern Australia.Journal of Wildlife Diseases29, 219–29
407.
StanwickTL, KirkBE (1976) Analysis of baby hamster kidney cells persistently infected with lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Journal of General Virology32, 361–7
408.
ThomsenAR, Bro-JorgensenK, JensenBL (1982) Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus-induced immunosuppression: evidence for viral interference with T-cell maturation.Infection and Immunity37, 981–6
409.
Van der ZeijstBA, BleuminkN, CrawfordLV, SwyrydEA, StarkGR (1983) Viral proteins and RNAs in BHK cells persistently infected by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus.Journal of Virology48, 262–270
410.
Van der ZeijstBA, NoyesBE, MiraultME (1983) Persistent infection of some standard cell lines by lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus: transmission of infection by an intracellular agent.Journal of Virology48, 249–61
411.
WrightR, JohnsonD, NeumannM (1997) Congenital lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus syndrome: a disease that mimics congenital toxoplasmosis or cytomegalovirus infection.Pediatrics100, E91–E96
412.
YangHY, DundonUL, NahillSR, WelshRM (1989) Virus-induced polyclonal cytotoxic T lymphocyte stimulation.Journal of Immunology142, 1710–18
413.
BoivinGP, HookRR, RileyLK (1993) Antigenetic diversity in flagellar epitopes among Bacillus piliformis isolates.Journal of Medical Microbiology38, 177–82
414.
DuncanAJ, CarmanRJ, OlsenGJ, WilsonKH (1993) Assignment of the agent of Tyzzer's disease to Clostridium piliforme comb. nov. on the basis of 16S rRNA sequence analysis.International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology43, 314–18
FriesAS (1977) Studies on Tyzzer's disease: application of immunofluorescence for detection of Bacillus piliformis and for demonstration of antibodies to it in sera from mice and rabbits.Laboratory Animals11, 69–74
417.
FriesAS, LadefogedO (1979) The influence of Bacillus piliformis (Tyzzer) infections on the reliability of pharmacokinetic experiments in mice.Laboratory Animals13, 257–61
418.
GotoK, ItohT (1994) Detection of Bacillus piliformis by specific amplification of ribosomal sequences.Experimental Animals43, 389–94
419.
Gripenberg-LercheC, ToivanenP (1993) Yersinia associated arthritis in SHR rats: effect of the microbial status of the host.Annals of Rheumatic Diseases52, 223–8
420.
HansenAK, SvendsenO, Mollegard-HansenKE (1990) Epidemiological studies of Bacillus piliformis infection and Tyzzer's disease in laboratory rats.Zeitschrift für Versuchstierkunde33, 163–9
421.
HansenAK, Dagnaes-HansenF, Mollegaard-HansenKE (1992) Correlation between megaloileitis and antibodies to Bacillus piliformis in laboratory rat colonies.Laboratory Animal Science42, 449–53
422.
ItohT, EbukuroM, KagiyamaN (1987) Inactivation of Bacillus piliformis spores by heat and certain chemical disinfectants.Jikken Dobutsu36, 239–44
423.
MotzelSL, MeyerJK, RileyLK (1991) Detection of serum antibodies to Bacillus piliformis in mice and rats using an enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.Laboratory Animal Science41, 26–30
424.
NaikiM, TakagariY, FujiwaraK (1965) Note on the change of transaminases in the liver and the significance of the transaminase ratio in experimental Tyzzer's disease of mice.Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine35, 305–9
425.
RileyLK, Besch-WillifordC, WaggieKS (1990) Protein and antigenetic heterogenicity among isolates of Bacillus piliformis.Infection and Immunity58, 1010–16
426.
SmithK, SkeltonHG, HilyardEJ (1996) Bacillus piliformis infection (Tyzzer's disease) in a patient infected with HIV-1: confirmation with 16S ribosomal RNA sequence analysis.Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology34, 343–8
427.
SpencerTH, GanawayJR, WaggieKS (1990) Cultivation of Bacillus piliformis (Tyzzer) in mouse fibroblasts (3T3 cells).Veterinary Microbiology22, 291–7
428.
TakenakaS, FujiwaraK (1975) Effect of carbon tetrachloride on experimental Tyzzer's disease of mice.Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine45, 393–402
429.
TyzzerEE (1917) A fatal disease of the Japanese waltzing mouse caused by a spore-bearing bacillus (Bacillus piliformis).Journal of Medical Research37, 307–38
430.
WaggieKS, HansenCT, GanawayJR, SpencerTS (1981) A study of mouse strain susceptibility to Bacillus piliformis (Tyzzer's disease). The association of B-cell function and resistance.Laboratory Animal Science31, 139–42
431.
Van AndelRA, HookRRJr, FranklinCL, Besch-WillifordCL, Van RooijenN, RileyLK (1997) Effects of neutrophil, natural killer cell, and macrophage depletion on murine Clostridium piliforme infection.Infection and Immunity65, 2725–31
432.
WaggieKS, ThornburgLP, WagnerJE (1986) Experimentally induced Tyzzer's disease in the African white-tailed rat (Mystromys albicaudatus).Laboratory Animal Science36, 492–5
433.
AmaoH, AkimotoT, TakahashiKW, NakagawaM, SaitoM (1991) Isolation of Corynebacterium kutscheri from aged Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus).Laboratory Animal Science41, 265–8
434.
AmaoH, KomukaiY, SugiyamaM, SaitoTR, TakahashiKW, SaitoM (1993) Difference in susceptibility of mice among various strains to oral infection with Corynebacterium kutscheri.Jikken Dobutsu42, 539–45
435.
AmaoH, KanamotoT, KomukaiY, TakahashiKW, SawadaT, SaitoM, SugiyamaM (1995) Pathogenicity of Corynebacterium kutscheri in the Syrian hamster.Journal of Veterinary Medical Science57, 715–19
436.
AmaoH, KomukaiY, SugiyamaM, TakahashiKW, SawadaT, SaitoM (1995) Natural habitats of Corynebacterium kutscheri in subclinically infected ICGN and DBA/2 strains of mice.Laboratory Animal Science45, 6–10
437.
AmaoH, KomukaiY, AkimotoT (1995) Natural and subclinical Corynebacterium kutscheri infection in rats.Laboratory Animal Science45, 11–14
438.
AntopolW, QuittnerH, SaphiraI, (1959) 'Spontaneous’ infection after the administration of cortisone and ACTH.American Journal of Pathology29, 599–600
BrownsteinDG, BartholdSW, AdamsRL, TerwilligerGA, AftomisJG (1985) Experimental Corynebacterium kutscheri infection in rats: bacteriology and serology.Laboratory Animal Science35, 135–8
441.
FauveRM, Pierce-ChaseCH, DuboisR (1964) Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in mice. II. Activation of natural and experimental latent infections.Journal of Experimental Medicine120, 283–304
442.
FitterWF, de SaDJ, RichardsonH (1979) Chorioamnionitis and funisitis due to Corynebacterium kutscheri.Archives of Disease in Childhood54, 710–12
443.
FoxJG, BeaucageCM, MurphyJC (1979) Corynebacterium kutscheri pneumonia in rats on long term tobacco inhalation studies.AALAS National Meeting (abstract 104)
444.
FoxJG, NiemiSM, AckermanJ, MurphyJC (1987) Comparison of methods to diagnose an epizootic of Corynebacterium kutscheri pneumonia in rats.Laboratory Animal Science37, 72–5
445.
HirstRG, OldsRJ (1978) Corynebacterium kutscheri and its alleged avirulent variant in mice.Journal of Hygiene80, 349–56
446.
HirstRG, WallaceME (1976) Inherited resistance to Corynebacterium kutscheri in mice.Infection and Immunity14, 475–82
447.
KitaE, KamikaidouN, OkuD, NakanoA, KatsuiN, KashibaS (1992) Nonspecific stimulation of host defense by Corynebacterium kutscheri. III. Enhanced cytokine induction by the active moiety of C. kutscheri.Natural Immunity11, 46–55
448.
KitaE, MatsuiN, SawakiM, MikasaK, KatsuiN (1995) Murine tumorlytic factor, immunologically distinct from tumor necrosis factor alpha and beta, induced in the serum of mice treated with a T-cell mitogen of Corynebacterium kutscheri.Immunology Letters46, 101–6
449.
LawrenceJJ (1957) Infection of laboratory mice with Corynebacterium murium.Australian Journal of Science20, 147–50
450.
MiyamaeT (1982) Corynebacterium kutscheri invasiveness of the gastrointestinal tract in young mice.Jikken Dobutsu31, 189–94
451.
SchechmeisterIL, AlderFL (1953) Activation of pseudotuberculosis in mice exposed to sublethal total body radiation.Journal of Infectious Diseases92, 228–39
452.
SuzukiE, MochidaK, NakagawaM (1988) Naturally occurring subclinical Corynebacterium kutscheri infection in laboratory rats: strain and age related antibody response.Laboratory Animal Science38, 42–5
453.
TakagakiYM, NaikiM, ItoM (1967) Checking of infections due to Corynebacterium and Tyzzer's organism among mouse breeding colonies by cortisone-injection.Experimental Animals16, 12–19
454.
WeisbrothSH, ScherS (1968) Corynebacterium kutscheri infection in the mouse. I. Report of an outbreak, bacteriology, and pathology of spontaneous infections.Laboratory Animal Care18, 451–8
455.
WeisbrothSH, ScherS (1968) Corynebacterium kutscheri infection in the mouse. II. Diagnostic serology.Laboratory Animal Care18, 459–68
456.
ZuckerTF, ZuckerLM (1954) Pantothenic acid deficiency and loss of natural resistance to a bacterial infection in the rat.Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Biology and Medicine85, 517–21
457.
BartholdSW (1979) Autoradiographic cytokinetics of colonic mucosal hyperplasia in mice.Cancer Research39, 24–39
458.
BartholdSW, BeckD (1980) Modification of early dimethylhydrazine carcinogenesis by colonic mucosal hyperplasia.Cancer Research40, 4451–5
459.
BartholdSW, JonasAM (1977) Morphogenesis of early 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced lesion and latent reduction of colonic carcinogenesis in mice by variant of Citrobacter freundii.Cancer Research37, 4352–60
460.
BartholdSW, ColemanGL, BhattPN, OsbalistonGW, JonasAM (1976) The etiology of transmissible murine colonic hyperplasia.Laboratory Animal Science26, 889–94
BrennanPC, FritzTE, FlynnRJ, PooleCM (1965) Citrobacter freundii associated with diarrhoea in laboratory mice.Laboratory Animal Care15, 266–75
463.
PulligerBD, IversenS (1960) Mammary tumor incidence in relation to age and number of litters in C3Hf and RIIIf mice.British Journal of Cancer14, 267–78
464.
Maggio-PriceL, NicholsonKL, KlineKM (1998) Diminished reproduction, failure to thrive, and altered immunologic function in a colony of T-cell receptor transgenic mice: possible role of Citrobacter rodentium.Laboratory Animal Science48, 145–55
465.
SchauerDB, ZabelBA, PedrazaIF, O'HaraCM, SteigerwaldAG, BrennerDJ (1995) Genetic and biochemical characterization of Citrobacter rodentium sp. nov.Journal of Clinical Microbiology33, 2064–8
466.
AguilaHN, LaiWC, LuYS, PakesSP (1988) Experimental Mycoplasma pulmonis infection of rats suppresses humoral but not cellular immune response.Laboratory Animal Science38, 138–42
467.
BalukP, BowdenJJ, LefevrePM, McDonaldDM (1997) Upregulation of substance P receptors in angiogenesis associated with chronic airway inflammation in rats.American Journal of Physiology273, L565–71
468.
BardenJA, TullyJG (1969) Experimental arthritis in mice with Mycoplasma pulmonis.Journal of Bacteriology100, 5–10
469.
BowdenJJ, SchoebTR, LindseyJR, McDonaldDM (1994) Dexamethasone and oxytetracycline reverse the potentiation of neurogenic inflammation in airways of rats with Mycoplasma pulmonis infection.American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine150, 1391–401
470.
BrennanPC, FeinsteinRN (1969) Relationship of hydrogen peroxide production by Mycoplasma pulmonis to virulence for catalase-deficient mice.Journal of Bacteriology98, 1036–40
471.
BrodersonJR, LindseyJR, CrawfordJE (1976) The role of environmental ammonia in respiratory mycoplasmosis of rats.American Journal of Pathology85, 115–27
472.
BrownMB, SteinerDA (1996) Experimental genital mycoplasmosis: time of infection influences pregnancy outcome.Infection and Immunity64, 2315–21
473.
CartnerSC, SimeckaJW, BrilesDE, CassellGH, LindseyJR (1996) Resistance to mycoplasmal lung disease in mice is a complex genetic trait.Infection and Immunity64, 5326–31
474.
CassellGH, HillA (1979) Murine and other small animal mycoplasmas. In: The Mycoplasmas, Vol 2 (TullyJG, WhitcombRF, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 235–73.
475.
CassellGH, WilbornWH, SilversSH, MinionFC (1981) Adherence and colonization of Mycoplasma pulmonis to genital epithelium and spermatozoa in rats.Israel Journal of Medical Science17, 593–8
476.
CassellGH, DavisIK, SimeckaJW (1986) Mycoplasmal infections: disease pathogenesis, implications for biomedical research, and control. In: Viral and Mycoplasmal Infections of Laboratory Animals: Effects on Biomedical Research (BhattPN, JacobyRO, Morse HIHC, NewAE, eds). Orlando: Academic Press
477.
ColeBC, Golightly-RowlandL, WardJR (1975) Arthritis of mice induced by Mycoplasma pulmonis: humoral antibody and lymphocyte response of CBA mice.Infection and Immunity12, 1083–92
478.
DavisJK, SimeckaJW, WilliamsonJSP (1985) Nonspecific lymphocyte responses in F344 and LEW rats: susceptibility to murine respiratory mycoplasmosis and examination of cellular basis for strain differences.Infection and Immunity49, 152–8
479.
FaulknerCB, SimeckaJW, DavidsonMK (1995) Gene expression and production of tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1, interleukin 6, and gamma interferon in C3H/HeN and C57BL/6N mice in acute Mycoplasma pulmonis disease.Infection and Immunity63, 4084–90
480.
FraserLR, Taylor-RobinsonDT (1977) The effect of Mycoplasma pulmonis on fertilization and preimplantation development in vitro of mouse eggs.Fertility and Sterility28, 488–98
481.
HillAC, StalleyGP (1991) Mycoplasma pulmonis infection with regard to embryo freezing and hysterectomy derivation.Laboratory Animal Science41, 563–6
482.
JuhrN-C, SchillerS, RatschH, StuckenbergR (1988) Überprüfung von Ratten-Embryo-Zellkulturen auf das Vorkommen von Mycoplasma pulmonis mit einer Autoradiographischen Methode.Zeitschrift für Versuchstierkunde31, 9–18
483.
JuhrN-C, RatschH (1990) Modifikation der Teratogenese von Actinomycin D und Cyclophosphamide durch eine Mycoplasma pulmonis-Infektion bei der Ratte.Zeitschrift für Versuchstierkunde33, 265–70
484.
KamiyamaT, SaitoM, NakagawaM (1991) Effects of Mycoplasma pulmonis Infection and exposure to nitrogen dioxide on activities of natural killer cells and macrophages of the mouse.Jikken Dobutsu Experimental Animals40, 255–7
485.
KeystoneE, Taylor-RobinsonD, PopeC, TaylorG, FurrP (1978) Effect of inherited deficiency of the fifth component of complement on arthritis induced in mice by Mycoplasma pulmonis.Arthritis and Rheumatism21, 792–7
486.
KinbaraM, UedaT, HiraiK (1992) Expression of peroxidase activity in rat tracheal epithelial cells associated with Mycoplasma pulmonis.American Journal of Physiology262, L92–9
487.
KohnDF, KirkBE, ChouSM (1977) Mycoplasma-induced hydrocephalus in rats and hamsters.Infection and Immunity16, 680–9
LaiWC, PakesSP, OwusuI, WangS (1989) Mycoplasma pulmonis depresses humoral and cell-mediated responses in mice.Laboratory Animal Science39, 11–15
490.
LambertLC, TrummellHQ, SinghA, CassellGH, BridgesRJ (1998) Mycoplasma pulmonis inhibits electrogenic ion transport across murine tracheal epithelial cell monolayers.Infection and Immunity66, 272–9
491.
LaubachHE, KocanAA, SartainE (1978) Lung lysophospholipase activity in specific-pathogen-free rats infected with Pasteurella pneumotropica or Mycoplasma pulmonis.Infection and Immunity22, 295–7
492.
LingwoodC, SchramayrS, QuinnP (1990) Male germ cell specific sulfogalactoglycerolipid is recognized and degraded by mycoplasmas associated with male infertility.Journal of Cellular Physiology142, 170–6
LindseyJR, CassellGH (1973) Experimental Mycoplasma pulmonis infection in pathogen-free mice.American Journal of Pathology72, 63–90
495.
McDonaldDM, SchoebTR, LindseyJR (1991) Mycoplasma pulmonis infections cause long-lasting potentiation of neurogenic inflammation in the respiratory tract of the rat.Journal of Clinical Investigation87, 787–99
496.
MoriguchiK, HiraiK, ShikeS (1989) Stimulated intraphagosomal release of eosinophil peroxidase and acid phosphatase in the rats spontaneously infected with Mycoplasma pulmonis: a cytochemical study.Experimental and Molecular Pathology51, 220–30
497.
NaotY, MerchavS, Ben-DavidE, GinsburgH (1979) Mitogenic activity of Mycoplasma pulmonis. I. Stimulation of rat B and T lymphocytes.Immunology36, 399–406
498.
NaotY, DavidsonS, LindenbaumES (1984) Role of mitogenicity in pathogenicity of mycoplasmas for murine hosts.Annals of Microbiology (Inst. Pasteur)135A, 95–101
499.
NishimotoM, AkashiA, KuwanoK, TsengCC, OhizumiK, AraiS (1994) Gene expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha and interferon gamma in the lungs of Mycoplasma pulmonis-infected mice.Microbiology and Immunology38, 345–52
500.
NohrD, BuobA, GartnerK, WeiheE (1996) Changes in pulmonary calcitonin gene-related peptide and protein gene product 9.5 innervation in rats infected with Mycoplasma pulmonis.Cell and Tissue Research283, 215–19
501.
NorlanderT, NilssonL, RiveroC, MidvedtT, LidegranM, CarlsooB, StiernaP (1997) Effects of experimental Mycoplasma pulmonis infection on sensory neuropeptides and airway mucosa in the rat.European Respiratory Journal10, 2334–42
502.
RossSE, SimeckaJW, GambillGP, DavisJK, CassellGH (1992) Mycoplasma pulmonis possesses a novel chemoattractant for B lymphocytes.Infection and Immunity60, 669–74
503.
SchoebTR, DavidsonMK, LindseyJR (1982) Intracage ammonia promotes growth of Mycoplasma pulmonis in the respiratory tract of rats.Infection and Immunity38, 212–17
504.
SchunkMK, PercyDH, RosendalS (1995) Effect of time of exposure to rat coronavirus and Mycoplasma pulmonis on respiratory tract lesions in the Wistar rat.Canadian Journal of Veterinary Research59, 60–6
505.
SteinerDA, BrownMB (1993) Impact of experimental genital mycoplasmosis on pregnancy outcome in Sprague-Dawley rats.Infection and Immunity61, 633–9
506.
SwensonCE (1982) Effect of Mycoplasma pulmonis on in-vivo fertilization in the mouse.Journal of Reproduction and Fertility65, 257–64
507.
TaurogJD, LearySL, CremerMA, MahowaldML, SandbergGP, ManningPJ (1984) Infection with Mycoplasma pulmonis modulates adjuvant- and collagen-induced arthritis in Lewis rats.Arthritis and Rheumatism27, 943–6
508.
WesterbergSC, SmithCB, WileyBB, JensenC (1972) Mycoplasma-virus interrelationships in mouse tracheal organ cultures.Infection and Immunity5, 840–6
509.
CahillRJ, FoltzCJ, FoxJG, DanglerCA, PowrieF, SchauerDB (1997) Inflammatory bowel disease: an immunity-mediated condition triggered by bacterial infection with Helicobacter hepaticus.Infection and Immunity65, 3126–31
510.
DiwanBA, WardJM, RamljakD, AndersonLM (1997) Promotion by Helicobacter hepaticus-induced hepatitis of hepatic tumors initiated by N-nitrosodimethylamine in male A/JCr mice.Toxicology and Pathology25, 597–605
FoltzCJ, FoxJG, CahillR (1998) Spontaneous inflammatory bowel disease in multiple mutant mouse lines: associated with colonization by Helicobacter hepaticus.Helicobacter3, 69–78
513.
FoxJG, DewhirstFE, TullyJG (1994) Helicobacter hepaticus sp. nov., a microaerophilic bacterium isolated from livers and intestinal mucosal scrapings from mice.Journal of Clinical Microbiology32, 1238–45
514.
FoxJG, DewhirstFE, PasterBJ (1995) Helicobacter bilis sp. nov., a novel Helicobacter species isolated from bile, livers, and intestines of aged, inbred mice.Journal of Clinical Microbiology33, 445–54
515.
FoxJG, YanL, CahillRJ, HurleyR, LewisR, MurphyJC (1996) Chronic proliferative hepatitis in A/JCr mice associated with persistent Helicobacter hepaticus infection: a model of helicobacter-induced carcinogenesis.Infection and Immunity64, 1548–58
516.
FoxJE, MacGregorJA, ShenZ, LiX, LewisR, DanglerCA (1998) Comparison of methods of identifying Helicobacter hepaticus in B6C3F1 mice used in a carcinogenic bioassay.Journal of Clinical Microbiology36, 1382–7
517.
FranklinCL, BeckwithCS, LivingstonRS (1996) Isolation of a novel Helicobacter species, Helicobacter cholecystus sp. nov., from the gallbladders of Syrian hamsters with cholangiofibrosis and centrilobular pancreatitis.Journal of Clinical Microbiology34, 2952–8
518.
FranklinCL, RileyLK, LivingstonRS, BeckwithCS, Besch-WillifordCL, HookRR (1998) Enterohepatic lesions in scid mice infected with Helicobacter bilis.Laboratory Animal Science48, 334–9
519.
HainesDC, GorelickPL, BattlesJK (1998) Inflammatory large bowel disease in immunodeficient rats naturally and experimentally infected with Helicobacter bilis.Veterinary Pathology35, 202–8
520.
KiehlbauchJA, BrennerDJ, CameronDN (1995) Genotypic and phenotypic characterization of Helicobacter cinaedi and Helicobacter fenelliae strains isolated from humans and animals.Journal of Clinical Microbiology33, 2940–7
521.
LeeA, PhillipsMW, O'RourkeJL (1992) Helicobacter muridarum sp. nov., a microaerophilic helical bacterium with a novel ultrastructure isolated from the intestinal mucosa of rodents.International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology42, 27–36
522.
MendesEN, QueirozDMM, DewhirstFE, PasterBJ, MouraSB, FoxJG (1996) Helicobacter trogontum sp. nov., isolated from the rat intestine.International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology46, 916–21
523.
PhillipsMW, LeeA (1983) Isolation and characterization of a spiral bacterium from the crypts of rodent gastrointestinal tracts.Applied and Environmental Microbiology45, 675–83
524.
SchauerDB, GhoriN, FalkowS (1993) Isolation and characterization of 'Flexispira rappini' from laboratory mice.Journal of Clinical Microbiology31, 2709–14
525.
ShenZ, FoxJG, DewhirstFE (1997) Helicobacter rodentium sp. nov., a urease-negative Helicobacter species isolated from laboratory mice.International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology47, 627–34
526.
ShomerNH, DanglerCA, SchrenzelMD, FoxJG (1997) Helicobacter bilis-induced inflammatory bowel disease in scid mice with defined flora.Infection and Immunity65, 4858–64
527.
TaylorNS, FoxJG, YanL (1995) In-vitro hepatotoxic factors in Helicobacter hepaticus, H. pylori and other Helicobacter species.Journal of Medical Microbiology42, 48–52
528.
WardJM, AnverMR, HainesDC, BenevisteRE (1994) Chronic active hepatitis in mice caused by Helicobacter hepaticus.American Journal of Pathology145, 959–68
529.
WardJM, AnverMR, HainesDC (1996) Inflammatory large bowel disease in immunodeficient mice naturally infected with Helicobacter hepaticus.Laboratory Animal Science46, 15–20
530.
WardJM, AnverMR, HainesDC (1995) Disease syndromes in mice naturally infected with Helicobacter hepaticus.Contemporary Topics34, 42
531.
AsnicarMA, GoheenM, BartlettMS (1996) Upregulation of host mitochondrial ATPase 6 gene in Pneumocystis carinii-infected rat lungs.Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology43, 38S
532.
BeckJM, NewburyRL, PalmerBE (1996) Role of CD8 + lymphocytes in host defense against Pneumocystis carinii in mice.Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine128, 477–87
533.
BeckJM, WarnockML, KaltreiderHB, ShellitoJE (1993) Host defense against Pneumocystis carinii in mice selectively depleted of CD4+ lymphocytes.Chest103, 116S–118S
534.
Brun-PascaudM, PocidaloJJ, KernbaumS (1985) Respiratory and pulmonary alterations in experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in rats.Bulletin of the European Journal of Physiopathology and Respiration, 21, 37–41
535.
ChenW, HavellEA, HarmsenAG (1992) Importance of endogenous tumor necrosis factor alpha and gamma interferon in host resistance against Pneumocystis carinii infection.Infection and Immunity60, 1279–84
536.
ChenW, MillsJW, HarmsenAG (1990) Development and resolution of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in severe combined immunodeficient mice: a morphological study of host inflammatory responses.International Journal of Experimental Pathology73, 709–20
537.
EzekowitzRA, WilliamsDJ, KozielH (1991) Uptake of Pneumocystis carinii mediated by the macrophage mannose receptor.Nature351, 155–8
538.
FrenkelJK, GoodJT, ShultzJA (1966) Latent Pneumocystis infection of rats, relapse and chemotherapy.Laboratory Investigation15, 1559–77
539.
FurutaT, UedaK, FujiwaraK (1984) Experimental Pneumocystis carinii infection in nude rats.Japanese Journal of Experimental Medicine54, 65–72
540.
FurutaT, UedaK, FujiwaraK, YamanouchiK (1985) Cellular and humoral immune responses of mice subclinically infected with Pneumocystis carinii.Infection and Immunity47, 544–8
541.
GarvyBA, EzekowitzRA, HarmsenAG (1997) Role of gamma interferon in the host immune and inflammatory responses to Pneumocystis carinii infection.Infection and Immunity65, 373–9
542.
GigliottiF, HarmsenAG (1997) Pneumocystis carinii host origin defines the antibody specificity and protective response induced by immunization.Journal of Infectious Diseases176, 1322–6
543.
GigliottiF, HarmsenAG, HaidarisCG (1993) Pneumocystis carinii is not universally transmissible between mammalian species.Infection and Immunity61, 2886–90
544.
HananoR, KaufmannSH (1998) Pneumocystis carinii and the immune response in disease.Trends in Microbiology6, 71–5
545.
HananoR, ReifenbergK, KaufmannSH (1996) T- and B-lymphocyte-independent formation of alveolar macrophage-derived multinucleated giant cells in murine Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.Infection and Immunity64, 2821–3
546.
HughesWT (1982) Natural mode of acquisition for de novo infection with Pneumocystis carinii.Journal of Infectious Diseases145, 842–8
547.
KernbaumS, MasliahJ, AlcindorLG, BoutonC, ChristolD (1983) Phospholipase activities of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in rat Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.British Journal of Experimental Pathology64, 75–80
548.
KollsJK, LeiD, VazquesC (1997) Exacerbation of murine Pneumocystis carinii infection by adenoviral-mediated gene transfer of a TNF inhibitor.American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology16, 112–18
549.
LankenPN, MindaM, PietraGG, FishmanAP (1980) Alveolar response to experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the rat.American Journal of Pathology99, 561–88
550.
LimperAH, MartinWJ (1990) Pneumocystis carinii: inhibition of lung cell growth mediated by parasite attachment.Journal of Clinical Investigation85, 391–6
551.
LipschikGY, TremlJF, MooreSD (1996) Pneumocystis carinii glycoprotein A stimulates interleukin-8 production and inflammatory cell activation in alveolar macrophages and cultured monocytes.Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology43, 165–75
552.
MarcotteH, LevesqueD, DelanayK (1996) Pneumocystis carinii infection in transgenic B cell-deficient mice.Journal of Infectious Diseases173, 1034–7
553.
MasurH, JonesTC (1978) The interaction in vitro of Pneumocystis carinii with macrophages and L-cells.Journal of Experimental Medicine147, 157–70
554.
O'RiordanDM, StandingJE, LimperAH (1995) Pneumocystis carinii glycoprotein A binds macrophage mannose receptors.Infection and Immunity63, 779–84
555.
OzHS, HughesWT (1997) Pneumocystis carinii infection alters GTP-binding proteins in the lung.Journal of Parasitology83, 679–85
556.
PesantiEL (1982) Effects of bacterial pneumonitis on development of pneumocystosis in rats.American Reviews of Respiratory Diseases125, 723–6
557.
PesantiEL (1989) Interaction of Pneumocystis carinii with secretions of alveolar macrophages and type II epithelial cells.Journal of Protozoology36, 47–9
558.
PesantiEL (1991) Interaction of cytokines and alveolar cells with Pneumocystis carinii in vitro.Journal of Infectious Diseases163, 611–16
559.
PhelpsDS, RoseRM (1991) Increased recovery of surfactant protein A in AIDS-related pneumonia.American Reviews of Respiratory Diseases143, 1072–5
560.
PottratzST, MartinWJ (1990a) Role of fibronectin in Pneumocystis carinii attachment of cultured lung cells.Journal of Clinical Investigation85, 351–6
561.
PottratzST, MartinWJ (1990b) Mechanism of Pneumocystis carinii attachment to cultured rat alveolar macrophages.Journal of Clinical Investigation86, 1678–83
562.
PottratzST, ReeseS, SheldonJL (1998) Pneumocystis carinii induces interleukin 6 production by an alveolar epithelial cell line.European Journal of Clinical Investigation28, 424–9
563.
PottratzST, WeirAL, WisniowskiPE (1994) Pneumocystis carinii attachment increases expression of fibronectin-binding integrins on cultured lung cells.Infection and Immunity62, 5464–9
564.
RiceWR, SingletonFM, LinkeMJ, WalzerPD (1993) Regulation of surfactant phosphatidylcholine secretion from alveolar type II cells during Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the rat.Journal of Clinical Investigation92, 2778–82
565.
ShearH, El SadrW, RubinsteinBE, FerreiraM (1989) Effects of steroid induced Pneumocystis carinii on alveolar macrophages in the rat.Journal of Protozoology36, 495–505
566.
SheehanPM, StokesDC, YehY, HughesWT (1986) Surfactant phospholipids and lavage phospholipase A2 in experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.American Reviews of Respiratory Diseases134, 526–31
567.
ShermanMP, HidalgoHA, AeberhardEE (1992) Pneumocystis carinii and interferon gamma induce rat alveolar macrophages to produce nitric oxide.American Reviews of Respiratory Diseases145, A246
568.
Simpson-HaidarisPJ, CourtneyMA, WrightTW (1998) Induction of fibrinogen expression in the lung epithelium during Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.Infection and Immunity66, 4431–9
569.
SmulianAG, WalzerPD (1992) The biology of Pneumocystis carinii.Critical Reviews in Microbiology18, 191–216
570.
StokesDC, HughesWT, AldersonPO, KingRE, GarfinkelDJ (1986) Lung mechanisms radiography and 67Gal scintigraphy in experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.British Journal of Experimental Pathology67, 383–93
571.
SuTH, NatarajanV, KachelDL (1996) Functional impairment of bronchoalveolar lavage phospholipids in early Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in rats.Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine127, 263–71
572.
TamburriniE, De LucaA, VenturaG (1991) Pneumocystis carinii stimulates production of tumor necrosis factor alpha by human macrophages.Medical Microbiology and Immunology180, 15–20
573.
Von BehrenLA, PesantiEL (1978) Uptake and degradation of Pneumocystis carinii by macrophages in vitro.American Reviews of Respiratory Diseases118, 1051–9
574.
WalzerPD, PowellRDJr, YonedaK, RutledgeME, MilderJE (1980) Growth characteristics and pathogenesis of experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.Infection and Immunity27, 928–37
575.
WarschkauH, YuH, KiderlenAF (1998) Activation and suppression of natural cellular immune functions by Pneumocystis carinii.Immunobiology198, 343–60
576.
WilliamsMD, WrightJR, MarchKL (1996) Human surfactant protein A enhances attachment of Pneumocystis carinii to rat alveolar macrophages.American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology14, 232–8
577.
YonedaK, WalzerPD (1980) The interaction of Pneumocystis carinii with host cells: an ultrastructural study.Infection and Immunity29, 692–703
578.
YonedaK, WalzerPD (1981) Mechanism of alveolar injury in experimental Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in the rat.British Journal of Experimental Pathology62, 339–46
579.
YonedaK, WalzerPD (1984) The effect of corticosteroid treatment on the cell surface glycocalyx of the rat pulmonary alveolus: relevance to the host parasite relationship in Pneumocystis carinii infection.British Journal of Experimental Pathology65, 347–54
580.
YuML, LimperAH (1997) Pneumocystis carinii induces ICAM-1 expression in lung epithelial cells through a TNF-α-mediated mechanism.American Journal of Physiology273, L1103–11
581.
AguirreKM, SaylesPC, GibsonGW (1996) Resistance to Cryptococcus neoformans is associated with an inflammatory response to Toxoplasma gondii in the central nervous system of mice.Infection and Immunity64, 77–82
582.
AlexanderJ, Scharton-KerstenTM, YapG (1997) Mechanisms of innate resistance to Toxoplasma gondii infection.Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences352, 1355–9
583.
AraujoFG (1991) Depletion of L3T4+ (CD4+) T lymphocytes prevents development of resistance to Toxoplasma gondii in mice.Infection and Immunity59, 1614–19
584.
AraujoFGI, WilliamsSM, GrumetFC, RemingtonJS (1976) Strain-dependent differences in murine susceptibility to toxoplasma.Infection and Immunity13, 1528–30
BessieresMH, SwierczynskiB, CassaingS (1997) Role of IFN-γ TNF-α, IL4 and IL10 in the regulation of experimental Toxoplasma gondii infection.Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology44, 87S
587.
BlackwellJM, RobertsCW, AlexanderJ (1993) Influence of genes within the MHC on mortality and brain cyst development in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii: kinetics of immune regulation in BALB H-2 congenic mice.Parasite Immunology15, 317–24
588.
BrownCR, McLeodR (1990) Class I MHC genes and CD8 + T cells determine cyst number in Toxoplasma gondii infection.Journal of Immunology145, 3438–41
589.
BuxtonD (1980) Experimental infection of athymic mice with Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Medical Microbiology13, 307–11
590.
ChangHR, GrauGE, PechereJC (1990) Role of TNF and IL-1 in infection with Toxoplasma gondii.Immunology69, 33–7
591.
ChannonJY, KasperLH (1996) Toxoplasma gondii-induced immune suppression by human peripheral blood monocytes: role of gamma interferon.Infection and Immunity64, 1181–9
592.
Deckert-SchluterM, BluethmannH, RangA (1998) Crucial role of TNF receptor type 1 (p55), but not of TNF receptor type 2 (p75), in murine toxoplasmosis.Journal of Immunology160, 3427–36
593.
DenkersEY, CasparP, HienyS (1996) Toxoplasma gondii infection induces specific nonresponsiveness in lymphocytes bearing the V beta 5 chain of the mouse T cell receptor.Journal of Immunology156, 1089–94
594.
DenkersEY, GazzinelliRT (1998) Regulation and function of T-cell-mediated immunity during Toxoplasma gondii infection.Clinical Microbiology Reviews11, 569–88
595.
DubeyJP (1994) Toxoplasmosis.Journal of American Veterinary Medical Association205, 1593–8
596.
DubeyJP, FrenkelJK (1973) Experimental Toxoplasma infection in mice with strains producing oocysts.Journal of Parasitology59, 505–12
597.
FergusonDJP, GrahamDI, HutchinsonWM (1991) Pathological changes in the brains of mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii: a histological, imunocytochemical and ultrastructural study.International Journal of Experimental Pathology72, 463–74
598.
FergusonDJP, HutchinsonWM (1987) The host-parasite relationship of Toxoplasma gondii in the brains of chronically infected mice.Virchows Archiv B, Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology411, 39–43
599.
FernandoMA (1982) Pathology and pathogenicity. In: The Biology of the Coccidia (LongPL, ed). Baltimore: University Park Press, pp 287–327
600.
GazinelliRT, DenkersEY, SherA (1993) Host resistance to Toxoplasma gondii: model for studying the selective induction of cell-mediated immunity by intracellular parasites.Infectious Agents and Disease2, 139–49
601.
GazinelliRT, HartleyJW, FredricksonTN, ChattopadhyaySK, SherA, MorseHCIII (1992a) Opportunistic infections and retrovirus-induced immunodeficiency: studies of acute and chronic infections with Toxoplasma gondii in mice infected with LP-BM5 murine leukemia viruses.Infection and Immunity60, 4394–401
602.
GazinelliR, OswaldIP, JamosSL, SherA (1992b) IL-10 inhibits parasite killing and nitrogen oxide production by IFN-γ activated macrophages.Journal of Immunology148, 1792–6
603.
GazinelliR, XuY, HienyS (1992c) Simultaneous depletion of CD4 + and CD8 + T lymphocytes is required to reactivate chronic infection with Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Immunology149, 175–80
604.
GoetzL, PomeroyC (1996) Impact of prophylactic ganciclovir on bronchoalveolar lavage lymphocyte numbers and phenotypes in murine cytomegalovirus-induced reactivation of Toxoplasma pneumonia.Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine128, 384–91
605.
HauserWE, SharmaSD, RemingtonJS (1982) Natural killer cells induced by acute and chronic Toxoplasma infection.Cellular Immunology69, 330–46
606.
HayJ, HairDM, GrahamDI (1984) Localization of brain damage in mice following Toxoplasma infection.American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology78, 657–9
607.
HisaedaH, SakaiT, IshikawaH (1997) Heat shock protein 65 induced by gammadelta T cells prevents apoptosis of macrophages and contributes to host defense in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Immunology159, 2375–81
608.
HunterCA, BermudezL, BeerninkH (1995a) Transforming growth factor-β inhibits interleukin-12 induced production of interferon-γ by natural killer cells: a role for transforming growth factor-β in the regulation of T cell-independent resistance to Toxoplasma gondii.European Journal of Immunology25, 994–1000
609.
HunterCA, ChizzoniteR, RemingtonJS (1995b) IL-1β is required for IL-12 to induce production of IFN-γ by NK cells. A role for IL-1β in the T cell-independent mechanism of resistance against intracellular pathogens.Journal of Immunology155, 4347–54
610.
HunterCA, SubausteC, RemingtonJS (1994a) Production of IFN-γ by NK cells from Toxoplasma gondii infected SCID mice: regulation by IL-10, IL-12 and TNF-α.Infection and Immunity62, 2818–24
611.
HunterCA, SubausteC, RemingtonJS (1994b) The role of cytokines in toxoplasmosis.Biotherapy7, 237–47
612.
HunterCA, RemingtonJS (1994) Immunopathogenesis of toxoplasmic encephalitis.Journal of Infectious Diseases170, 1057–67
613.
InnesEA (1997) Toxoplasmosis: comparative species susceptibility and host immune response.Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases20, 131–8
614.
JebbariH, RobertsCW, FergusonDJ (1998) A protective role for IL-6 during early infection with Toxoplasma gondii.Parasite Immunology20, 231–9
615.
JohnsonLJ (1992) SCID mouse models of acute and relapsing chronic Toxoplasma gondii infections.Infection and Immunity60, 3719–24
616.
JohnsonLL, GibsonGW, SaylesPC (1995) Preimmune resistance to Toxoplasma gondii in aged and young adult mice.Journal of Parasitology81, 894–9
617.
JohnsonLL, SaylesPC (1997) Interleukin-12, dendritic cells, and the initiation of host-protective mechanisms against Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Experimental Medicine186, 1799–802
618.
JonesSR (1973) Toxoplasmosis: a review.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association163, 1038–42
619.
JonesTC, ErbP (1985) H-2-complex-linked resistance in murine toxoplasmosis.Journal of Infectious Diseases151, 739–40
620.
KhanIA, MatsuuraT, KasperLH (1996) Activation-mediated CD4 + T cell unresponsiveness during acute Toxoplasma gondii infection in mice.International Immunology8, 887–96
621.
KittasS, KittasC, Paizi-BizaP, HenryL (1984) A histological and immunohistochemical study of the changes induced in the brains of white mice by infection with Toxoplasma gondii.British Journal of Experimental Pathology65, 67–74
622.
LuderCG, LangT, BeuerleB (1998) Down-regulation of MHC class II molecules and inability to up-regulate class I molecules in murine macrophages after infection with Toxoplasma gondii.Clinical and Experimental Immunology112, 308–16
623.
NashPB, PurnerMB, LeonRP (1998) Toxoplasma gondii-infected cells are resistant to multiple inducers of apoptosis.Journal of Immunology160, 1824–30
624.
NeyerLE, GrunigG, FortM (1997) Role of interleukin-10 in regulation of T-cell-dependent and T-cell-independent mechanisms of resistance to Toxoplasma gondii.Infection and Immunity65, 1675–82
625.
NguyenTD, BigaignonG, Van BroeckJ (1998) Acute and chronic phases of T. gondii infection in mice modulate the host immune responses.Infection and Immunity66, 2991–5
626.
OrellanaMA, SuzukiY, AraujoF, RemingtonJS (1991) Role of beta interferon in resistance to Toxoplasma gondii infection.Infection and Immunity59, 3287–90
627.
RobertsCW, FergusonDJ, JebbariH (1996) Different roles for interleukin-4 during the course of Toxoplasma gondii infection.Infection and Immunity64, 897–904
628.
SasakiS, MiyagamiT, SuzukiN (1981) Study on experimental toxoplasmic meningoencephalomyelitis. Its infectious route and lesions in CNS.Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene 1-Abteilung Originale A, Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Infektionskrankheiten und Parasitologie250, 167–72
629.
Scharton-KerstenTM, YapG, MagramJ (1997) Inducible nitric oxide is essential for host control of persistent but not acute infection with the intracellular pathogen Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Experimental Medicine185, 1261–73
630.
SherA, OswaldIP, HienyS, GazinelliRT (1993) Toxoplasma gondii induces a T-independent IFN-γ response in natural killer cells that requires both adherent accessory cells and tumor necrosis factor α.Journal of Immunology150, 3982–9
631.
StahlW, KanedaY (1998) Aetiology of thyroidal dysfunction in murine toxoplasmosis.Parasitology117, 223–7
632.
StahlW, DiasJA, TurekG (1995a) Etiology of ovarian dysfunction in chronic murine toxoplasmosis.Parasitology Research81, 109–113
633.
StahlW, KanedaY, TanabeM (1995b) Uterine atrophy in chronic murine toxoplasmosis due to ovarian dysfunction.Parasitology Research81, 114–20
634.
StarecM, SinetM, KodymP (1997) The effect of drugs on the mortality of mice inoculated with Friend leukaemia virus or Toxoplasma gondii.Physiological Research46, 107–11
635.
SubausteCS, RemingtonJS (1993) Immunity to Toxoplasma gondii.Current Opinion in Immunology5, 532–7
636.
SuzukiY, ConleyFK, RemingtonJS (1988) Differences in virulence and development of encephalitis during chronic infection vary with the strain of Toxoplasma gondii.Journal of Infectious Diseases159, 790–4
637.
SuzukiY, ConleyFK, RemingtonJS (1989) Importance of endogeneous IFN-γ for prevention of toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice.Journal of Immunology143, 2045–50
638.
SuzukiY, JohK, OrellanaMA, RemingtonJS (1991) A gene(s) within the H-2D region determine development of toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice.Immunology74, 732–9
639.
ThouveninM, CandolfiE, VillardO (1997) Immune response in a murine model of congenital toxoplasmosis: increased susceptibility of pregnant mice and transplacental passage of Toxoplasma gondii are type 2-dependent.Parasitologia39, 279–83
640.
WalkerW, RobertsCW, FergusonDJ (1997) Innate immunity to Toxoplasma gondii is influenced by gender and is associated with differences in interleukin-12 and gamma interferon production.Infection and Immunity65, 1119–21
641.
WatanabeH, SuzukiY, MakinoM, FujiwaraM (1993) Toxoplasma gondii: induction of toxoplasmic encephalitis in mice with chronic infection by inoculation of a murine leukemia virus inducing immunodeficiency.Experimental Parasitology76, 3945
642.
WilliamsDM, GrumetFC, RemingtonJS (1978) Genetic control of murine resistance to Toxoplasma gondii.Infection and Immunity19, 416–20
643.
WingEJ, BoehmerSM, ChristnerLK (1987) Toxoplasma gondii: decreased resistance to intracellular bacteria in mice.Experimental Parasitology56, 1–8
644.
WongSY, RemingtonJS (1993) Biology of Toxoplasma gondii.AIDS7, 299–316
645.
AnsbacherL, NicholsMF, HahnAW (1988) The influence of Encephalitozoon cuniculi on neural tissue responses to implanted biomaterials in the rabbit.Laboratory Animal Science38, 689–95
646.
ArisonRN, CassaroJA, PrussMP (1966) Studies on a murine ascites producing agent and its effect on tumor development.Cancer Research26, 1915–20
647.
CanningEU, LomJ, DykovaI (1986) The microsporidia of birds and mammals. In: The Microsporidia of Vertebrates (CanningEU, LomJ, eds). Orlando: Academic Press, pp 189–238
648.
CoxJC (1977) Altered immune responsiveness associated with Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection in rabbits.Infection and Immunity15, 392–5
649.
CoxJC, GallichioHA (1978) Serological and histological studies on adult rabbits with recent, naturally-acquired encephalitozoonosis.Research in Veterinary Science24, 260–1
650.
CoxJC, HamiltonRC, AttwoodHD (1979) An investigation of the route and progression of Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection in adult rabbits.Journal of Protozoology26, 260–5
651.
DidierES (1995) Reactive nitrogen intermediates implicated in the inhibition of Encephalitozoon cuniculi (phylum microspora) replication in murine peritoneal macrophages.Parasite Immunology17, 405–12
652.
DidierES, ShadduckJA (1988) Modulated immune responsiveness associated with experimental Encephalitozoon cuniculi infection in BALB/c mice.Laboratory Animal Science38, 680–4
653.
DidierES, ShadduckJA (1994) IFN-γ and LPS induce murine macrophages to kill Encephalitozoon in vitro. Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology41, 34S
654.
GannonJ (1980a) A survey of Encephalitozoon cuniculi in laboratory animal colonies in the United Kingdom.Laboratory Animals14, 91–4
655.
GannonJ (1980b) The course of infection of Encephalitozoon cuniculi in immunodeficient and immunocompetent mice.Laboratory Animals14, 189–92
656.
GreensteinG, DrozdowiczCK, GarciaFG (1991) The incidence of E. cuniculi in a commercial barrier-maintained rabbit breeding colony.Laboratory Animals25, 287–90
657.
IllanesOG, Tiffany-CastiglioniE, EdwardsJF, ShadduckJA (1993) Spontaneous encephalitozoonosis in an experimental group of guinea pigs.Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation5, 649–51
658.
LepineP, SautterV (1949) Resistance au virus de la Iymphogranulomatose venerienne engendrie chez la souris par Encephalitozoon cuniculi. Annales de l'Institut Pasteur Immunologie77, 770–2
659.
LevkutM, HorvathM, BalentP (1997) Catecholamines and encephalitozoonosis in rabbits.Veterinary Pathology73, 173–6
660.
LiuJJ, GreeleyEH, ShadduckJA (1988) Murine encephalitozoonosis: the effect of age and mode of transmission on occurrence of infection.Laboratory Animal Science38, 675–9
661.
MajeedSK, ZubaidyAJ (1982) Histopathological lesions associated with Encephalitozoon cuniculi (nosematosis) infection in a colony of Wistar rats.Laboratory Animals16, 244–7
662.
NiederkornJY, ShadduckJA, SchmidtEC (1981) Susceptibility of selected inbred stains of mice to Encephalitozoon cuniculi in mice.Journal of Immunology133, 2712–19
663.
PetriM (1965) A cytolytic parasite in the cells of transplantable malignant tumors.Nature205, 302–5
664.
SchmidtEC, ShadduckJA (1983) Murine encephalitozoonosis. Model for studying the host-parasite relationship of a chronic infection.Infection and Immunity40, 936–42
665.
SchmidtEC, ShadduckJA (1984) Mechanisms of resistance to the intracellular protozoon Encephalitozoon cuniculi in mice.Journal of Immunology133, 2712–19
666.
ShadduckJA, PakesSP (1971) Encephalitozoonosis (nosematosis) and toxoplasmosis.American Journal of Pathology64, 657–74
667.
SzaboJR, ShadduckJA (1987) Experimental encephalitozoonosis in neonatal dogs.Veterinary Pathology24, 99–108
668.
WeidnerE (1975) Interaction between Encephalitozoon cuniculi and macrophages. Parasitophorous vacuole growth and the absence of lysosomal fusion.Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde47, 1–9
669.
WilsonJM (1979) The biology of Encephalitozoon cuniculi.Medical Biology57, 84–101
670.
BairdSM, BeattieGM, LannomA, LipsickJS, KaplanNO (1981) Induction of lymphoma in antigenetically stimulated athymic mice.Cancer Research42, 198–202
671.
BeattieGM, BairdSM, LipsickJS, LannomRA, KaplanNO (1981) Induction of T- and B-lymphocyte responses in antigenetically stimulated athymic mice.Cancer Research41, 2322–7
672.
BeattieGM, BairdS, LannomR, SlimmerS, JensenFC, KaplanNO (1980) Induction of lymphoma in athymic mice: a model for study of the human disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences77, 4971–4
673.
FlynnRJ (1973) Nematodes. In: Parasites of Laboratory Animals.Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press, pp 203–320
674.
HarwellJF, BoydDD (1968) Naturally occurring oxyuriasis in mice.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association153, 950–3
675.
Higgins-OpitzSB, DettmanCD, DingleCE, AndersonCB, BeckerPJ (1990) Intestinal parasites of conventionally maintained BALB/c mice and Mastomys coucha and the effects of a concomitant schistosome infection.Laboratory Animals24, 246–52
676.
HoagWG (1961) Oxyuriasis in laboratory mouse colonies.American Journal of Veterinary Research22, 150–3
677.
JacobsonRH, ReedND (1974) The thymus dependency of resistance to pinworm infection in mice.Journal of Parasitology60, 976–9
678.
KelloggHS, WagnerJE (1982) Experimental transmission of Syphacia obvelata among mice, rats, hamsters, and gerbils.Laboratory Animal Science32, 500–1
679.
KlementP, AugustineJM, DelaneyKH, KlementG, WeitzJI (1996) An oral ivermectin regimen that eradicates pinworms (Syphacia spp.) in laboratory rats and mice.Laboratory Animal Science46, 286–90
680.
LübckeR, HutchensonFAR, BarbezatGO (1992) Impaired intestinal electrolyte transport in rats infested with the common parasite Syphacia muris.Digestive Diseases and Sciences37, 60–4
681.
McNairDM, TimmonsEH (1977) Effects of Aspiculuris tetraptera and Syphacia obvelata on exploratory behavior of an inbred mouse strain.Laboratory Animal Science27, 38–42
682.
MohnG, PhilippEM (1981) Effects of Syphacia obvelata on the microsomial monooxygenase system in mouse liver.Laboratory Animals15, 89–95
683.
PearsonDJ, TaylorG (1975) The influence of the nematode Syphacia obvelata on adjuvant arthritis in rats.Immunology29, 391–6
684.
RossCR, WagnerJE, WightmenSR, DillSE (1980) Experimental transmission of Syphacia muris among rats, mice, hamsters and gerbils.Laboratory Animal Science30, 35–7
685.
SatoY, OoiHK, NonakaN, OkuY, KamiyaM (1995) Antibody production in Syphacia obvelata infected mice.Journal of Parasitology81, 559–62
686.
WagnerM (1988) The effect of infection with the pinworm (Syphacia muris) on rat growth.Laboratory Animal Science38, 476–8
687.
WescottRB (1982) Helminths. In: The Mouse in Biomedical Research Vol. II: Diseases (FosterHL, SmallJD, FoxJE, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 373–84
688.
AkaikeT, MaedaH, MaruoK, SakataY, SatoK (1994) Potentiation of infectivity and pathogenesis of influenza A virus by a house dust mite protease.Journal of Infectious Diseases170, 1023–6
689.
CsizaCK, McMartinDN (1976) Apparent acaridal dermatitis in a C57BL/6 Nya mouse colony.Laboratory Animal Science26, 781–7
690.
DawsonDV, WhitmoreSP, BresnahanJF (1986) Genetic control of susceptibility to mite-associated ulcerative dermatitis.Laboratory Animal Science36, 262–7
691.
FoxJG (1982) Outbreak of tropical rat mite dermatitis in laboratory personnel.Archives in Dermatology118, 676–8
692.
GaltonM (1963) Myobic mange in the mouse leading to skin ulceration and amyloidosis.American Journal of Pathology43, 855–65
693.
GilabertA, SalgadoJ, FranchA, QueraltJ, TorralbaA (1990) Specific IgG and IgE responses to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus in Sprague-Dawley rats.Revista Espanola de Fisiologia46, 353–7
694.
HajsigM, CuturicS (1969) Finding of the hair mite Myocoptes musculinus C. L. Koch in a breed of white mice and its possible role in the spreading of dermophytosis.Mykosen12, 243–4
695.
InagakiN, TsuruokaN, GotoS (1985) Immunoglobulin E antibody production against house dust mite, Dermatophagoides farinae, in mice.Journal of Pharmacobiodyn8, 958–63
696.
KershawWE, StoreyDM (1976) Host-parasite relations in cotton rat filariasis. I: The quantitative transmission and subsequent development of Litomosoides carinii infections in cotton rats and other laboratory animals.Annals of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology70, 303–12
697.
LaltooH, KindLS (1979) Reduction of contact sensitivity reactions to oxazolone in mite-infested mice.Infection and Immunity26, 30–5
698.
LaltooH, Van ZoostT, KindLS (1979) IgE antibody response to mite antigens in mite infested mice.Immunology Communications8, 1–9
699.
MotegiY, MorikawaA, KuroumeT (1993) Influence of environmental mite antigen on anti-mite antibody production in mice.International Archives of Allergy and Immunology102, 81–6
700.
NakanoY, YoshidaM, ShibataT (1989) Strong delayed-type hypersensitivity induced against house dust mite antigens in the mice.International Archives of Allergy and Applied Immunology88, 434–8
701.
WeisbrothSH, FriedmanS, ScherS (1976) The parasitic ecology of the rodent mite, Myobia musculi III. Lesions in certain host strains.Laboratory Animal Science26, 725–35
702.
WeisbrothSH (1982) Arthropods. In: The Laboratory Rat, Vol. I (BakerHJ, LinseyJR, WeisbrothSH, eds). New York: Academic Press, pp 385–402
703.
ZhangY (1987) Transmission of epidemic hemorrhagic fever virus between mice and mites in EHF endemic areas.Chung Hua Yu Fang I Hsueh Tsa Chih21, 325–7
