By making certain basic assumptions, the author has determined a theoretical expression for the contraction coefficient, C, appropriate to an orifice when transmitting a compressible fluid, either above or below the critical pressure ratio, provided that the corresponding value for incompressible flow, Ci, be known.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
CallendarH. L.1939‘Abridged Callendar Steam Tables, Fahrenheit Units’ (Edward Arnold and Co.).
2.
FergusonD. F.LighthillM. J.1947Proc. Roy. Soc., vol. A192, p. 135, ‘The Hodograph Transformation in Trans-sonic Flow’.
3.
HowarthE. L.1953‘Modern Developments in Fluid Dynamics: High Speed Flow’, vol. 1, p. 222 (Oxford University Press).
4.
PerryJ. A.jun.1949Trans. A.S.M.E., vol. 71, p. 757, ‘Critical Flow Through Sharp-edged Orifices’.
5.
SchillerW.1933Forschung auf dem Gebiete des Ingenieurwesens, vol. 4, p. 128, ‘Uberkritische Entspannung kompressibler Flüssigkeiten’.
6.
StantonT. E.1926Proc. Roy. Soc., vol. A111, p. 306, ‘The Flow of Gases at High Speeds’.