Using a disc machine and conditions generally relevant to gearing the effect of sliding on the pitting of a relatively soft 0·3 per cent carbon steel has been investigated. It is concluded that the magnitude of sliding has little effect in the region where pitting normally occurs and that the reluctance to pit under positive sliding is due to failure of the oil pressure propagation mechanism. The very occasional appearance of a pit in the addendum of gears is examined.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
DawsonP. H. ‘The pitting of lubricated gear teeth and rollers’, Pwr. Transm., Land., 1961, 30, 209–217; 287–290.
2.
DawsonP. H. ‘Effect of metallic contact on the pitting of lubricated rolling surfaces’, J. mech. Engng Sc, 1962, 4, 16–21.
3.
JefferisJ. J.Friction and deformation of rolling and sliding surfaces, PhD thesis, University of Cambridge, September 1966.
4.
NishiaraT.KoboyoshiT. ‘Pitting of steel under lubricated rolling contact and allowable pressure or tooth profile’, Trans Soc. Mech. Engrs, Japan, 1937, 3, 295.
5.
DawsonP. H. ‘Rolling contact fatigue crack initiation in a 0·3 per cent carbon steel’, Proc. Instn mech. Engrs., 1968–69, 183, 75–83.
6.
CameronA. ‘Surface failure in gears’, J. Inst. Petrol, 1954, 40, 191–196.
7.
DawsonP. H. ‘Contact fatigue in hard steel specimens with point and line contacts’, J. mech. Engng Sci., 1967, 9, 67–71.