Conventionally the stability analysis of machine tools is restricted to determining if a particular operation will become unstable. The transient behaviour is not examined in any further detail. However, under certain conditions larger transient vibrations occur even though the process may ultimately be stable. A method of prediction of transient behaviour is presented and applied to variable speed cutting on a lathe where such transients are significant.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
SextonJ. S.StoneB. J.‘The stability of machining with continuously varying spindle speed’, Annals CIRP197827/1, 321.
2.
TakemuraT.‘Active suppression of chatter by programmed variation of spindle speed’, Annals CIRP197423.
3.
InamuraT.SataT. ‘Stability analysis of cutting under varying spindle speed’, Annals CIRP197423.
4.
InamuraT.SataT. ‘Stability analysis of cutting under varying spindle speed’, J. Fac. Engng Tokyo Univ.197533, 1.
5.
SextonJ.‘A stability analysis of single-point machining with varying spindle speed’, Appl. Math. Mod.19771, 310.
6.
HashI. T.‘Study for practical application of fluctuating speed cutting for regenerative shatter control’, Annals CIRP, 197725 (1).
7.
SutherlandJ. A.AndrewC. ‘Forced vibration and chatter in horizontal milling—an investigation using a structural model’, Proc. Inst. mech. Engrs1968/69183, 395–406.
8.
MTIRA. A dynamic performance test for lathes Report, July 1971.
9.
HookeC. J.TobiasS. A.‘Finite amplitude instability—a new type of chatter’, Proc. MTDR1963, 97.
10.
HannaN. H.KariathowskiA. W.‘Effect of feedmotion during dynamic tests on the chatter prediction of a lathe’, Proc. MTDR1972.
11.
WallaceP. W.AndrewC. ‘Machining forces: Some effects of tool vibration’, J. mech. Engng Sci.19657, 152–162.
12.
WallaceP. W.AndrewC. ‘Machining forces: Some effects of removing a wavy surface’, J. mech. Engng Sci.19668, 129–140.