The one-dimensional equations of surge in centrifugal compressors are solved graphically for the pressure head and mass flow rate as functions of time for a variety of situations, and the results are discussed in terms of the acoustical properties of the external piping. Two important parameters affecting the nature of the surge limit cycle are found to be simply related to the acoustic capacitance and acoustic inductance of the system.
BensonR. S.WhitfieldA.‘An experimental investigation of non-steady flow characteristics of a centrifugal compressor’, Proc. Instn mech. Engrs1965–66180 (Part 1), 641–660.
3.
JennyE.‘Über Instationäre Vorgänge in Radialverdichtern, insbesondere in Aufladegruppen von Verbrennungsmotoren’, Schweiz. Bauztg196179, 812–817.