Abstract
The effect of the variation of axial velocity in the incompressible flow through a cascade of aerofoils is discussed and it is shown that changes take place in the flow angles and in the blade circulation. A method is proposed by which the effect of axial velocity variation on a known two-dimensional flow or alternatively the two-dimensional equivalent of a flow with axial velocity variation can be calculated. The method is very easy to apply. The deviation may increase or decrease depending on the change in blade circulation and the stagger. An increase in apparent deflection through the cascade can be accompanied by a reduction in the blade force. The method would be particularly useful for the interpretation of cascade wind tunnel data and in the design of impeller stages where three-dimensional flows occur.
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