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Abstract

This article shows that an effective method to define the size of nano-objects (vacancies, vacancy, clusters, free pore volumes, cavities, and holes), and their concentration and chemical composition, is positron annihilation spectroscopy (PAS). A review of the state of the art of the application of the PAS technique to probe nanostructures in porous silicon, silicon and single crystal quartz samples is presented.

Keywords

positrons positronium positronics nanotechnology nano-objects silicon quartz

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Positronics and nanotechnologies: Possibilities of studying nano-objects in technically important materials and nanomaterials

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