Pseudo and true bond graphs have been seen as competing approaches to modelling thermodynamic systems. This paper provides a simple mechanism for mixing the two approaches to obtain the best features of each. In so doing, an alternative and more accessible approach to thermodynamic modelling than that provided by classical texts is given.
PaynterH. M.ShoureshiR.An introduction to the dynamics and control of thermofluid processes and systems. J. Dynamics Control, 1985, 107, 230–232.
2.
MargolisD. L.Modeling of two-stroke ICE dynamics using the bond graph approach. SAE Trans., September 1975, 2263–2275.
3.
ThomaJ. U.Figures, circuits and bond graphs for thermodynamics. Int. J. Mech. Engng Educ., 1976, 4 (3), 209–219.
4.
ShoureshiR.McLaughlinK.Application of bond graphs to thermofluid processes and systems. J. Dynamics Control, 1985, 107, 241–245.
5.
ThomaJ. U.Simulation by Bond Graphs, 1990 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).
6.
KarnoppD. C.MargolisD. L.RosenbergR. C.System Dynamics: A Unified Approach, 1990 (John Wiley, New York).
7.
PaynterH. M.FahrentholdE. P.RotzC. A.Wall heat transfer and storage effects on the thermal dynamics of Otis-effect compression processes. J. Dynamic Systems, Measmt Control, December 1990, 112, 728–733.
8.
CellierF. E.Continuous System Modelling, 1991 (Springer-Verlag, Berlin).
9.
MacKenzieS. A.GawthropP. J.JonesR. W.Modelling chemical processes with pseudo bond graphs. In Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling, Simulation Series, Vol. 25 (Eds GrandaJ. J.CellierF. E.), La Jolla, California, January 1993, pp. 327–332 (Society for Computer Simulation).
10.
HenyC.SimancaD.DelgadoM.Bond graph model of continuous stirred tank reactor. In Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling and Simulation, Simulation Series, Vol. 29 (Eds GrandaJ. J.Dauphin-TanguyG.), Phoenix, Arizona, January 1997, pp. 253–258 (Society for Computer Simulation).
11.
RogersG. F.C.MayhewY. R.Engineering Thermodynamics: Work and Heat Transfer, 3rd edition, 1980 (Longman, London).
12.
GawthropP. J.Bicausal bond graphs. In Proceedings of the 1995 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling and Simulation, Simulation Series, Vol. 27 (Eds CellierF. E.GrandaJ. J.), Las Vegas, California, January 1995, pp. 83–88 (Society for Computer Simulation).
GawthropP. J.BallanceD. J.Symbolic algebra and physical-model-based control. Comput. Control J., April 1997, 8 (2), 70–76.
15.
GawthropP. J.BallanceD. J.Symbolic computation for manipulation of hierarchical bond graphs. In The Use of Symbolic Methods in Control System Analysis and Design (Ed. MunroN.), 1999, Ch. 2 (Institution of Electrical Engineers, London).
16.
GawthropP. J.SmithL. P. S.Metamodelling: Bond Graphs and Dynamic Systems, 1996 (Prentice-Hall, Hemel Hempstead, Hertfordshire).
17.
StrombergJ.-E.TopJ. L.SodermanU.Variable causality in bond graphs caused by discrete effects. In Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling, Simulation Series, Vol. 25 (Eds GrandaJ. J.CellierF. E.), La Jolla, California, January 1993, pp. 115–119 (Society for Computer Simulation).
18.
StrombergJ.-E.SodermanU.Modular modelling of mode-switching systems. In Proceedings of the Third European Control Conference (Ed. IsidoriA.), Rome, Italy, 5–8 September 1995, Vol. 3, pp. 2047–2053.
19.
MostermanP. J.BiswasG.Behavior generation using model switching—a hybrid bond graph modeling technique. In Proceedings of the 1995 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling and Simulation, Simulation Series, Vol. 27 (Eds CellierF. E.GrandaJ. J.), Las Vegas, California, January 1995, pp. 177–182 (Society for Computer Simulation).
20.
SodermanU.StrombergJ.-E.Switched bond graphs: Towards systematic composition of computational models. In Proceedings of the 1995 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling and Simulation, Simulation Series, Vol. 27 (Eds CellierF. E.GrandaJ. J.), Las Vegas, California, January 1995, pp. 73–79 (Society for Computer Simulation).
21.
EdstromK.StrombergJ.-E.SodermanU.TopJ. L.Modelling and simulation of a switched power converter. In Proceedings of the 1997 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling and Simulation, Simulation Series, Vol. 29 (Eds GrandaJ. J.Dauphin-TanguyG.), Phoenix, Arizona, January 1997, pp. 195–200 (Society for Computer Simulation).
22.
DucreuxJ. P.CastelainA.Dauphin-TanguyG.RombautC.Power electronics and electrical machines modelling using bond graphs. In Bond Graphs for Engineers (Eds BeedveldP. C.Dauphin-TanguyG.), 1992, pp. 121–133 (International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, North-Holland, Amsterdam).
23.
DucreuxJ. P.Dauphin-TanguyG.RombautC.Bond graph modelling of commutation phenomena in power electronics circuit. In Proceedings of the 1993 International Conference onBond Graph Modeling, Simulation Series, Vol. 25 (Eds GrandaJ. J.CellierF. E.), La Jolla, California, January 1993, pp. 132–136 (Society for Computer Simulation).
24.
DelgadoM.Sira-RamirezH.Modeling and simulation of switch regulated dc-to-dc power converters of the boost type. In Proceedings of the First IEEE International Caracas Conference onDevices, Circuits and Systems, Caracas, Venezuela, 1995, pp. 84–88 (IEEE, New York).