An experimental study of the ultimate load behaviour of small-scale steel box girder models is described. The models were subjected either to predominant shear or pure bending loads and, in the latter case, openings were introduced into the webs of two of the models. The effects of these openings are shown to be small. Simple theories are applied and are shown to give reasonably accurate predictions of the failure loads.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
EvansH. R.ShanmugamN. E.‘An approximate grillage approach to the analysis of cellular structures’, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs, Part 2, 1979, 67, 133–154.
2.
EvansH. R.ShanmugamN. E.‘The elastic analysis of cellular structures containing web openings’, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs, Part 2, 1979, 67, 1035–1063.
3.
ShanmugamN. E.EvansH. R.‘An experimental and theoretical study of the effects of web openings on the elastic behaviour of cellular structures’, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs, Part 2, 1979, 67, 653–676.
4.
TimoshenkoS.GereJ. M.Theory of elastic stability, 1961 (McGraw-Hill, New York).
5.
WinterG.‘Strength of thin steel compression flanges’, Trans Am. Soc. civ. Engrs, 1947, 112, 527.
6.
Committee of inquiry into the basis for design and method of erection of steel box girder bridges, Interim design and workmanship rules, 1973 (Department of the Environment, London).
7.
RockeyK. C.EvansH. R.‘The behaviour of corrugated flooring systems’, Symposium on thin walled steel structures, University College, School of Engineering, Swansca, 11–14 September, 1967 (Crosby Lockwood and Son).
8.
RockeyK. C.EvansH. R.PorterD. M.‘A design method for predicting the collapse behaviour of plate girders’, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs, Part 2, 1978, 65, 85–112.