Shear-deflection terms arise naturally in a finite beam element in bending if the stiffness matrix is obtained on the basis of stress assumption, rather than the more usual displacement assumption.
If the displacement assumption is used, an erroneous addition of the shear-deflection terms to the bending terms can be made if an apparently straightforward approach is utilized.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
PianT.H. H.‘Derivation of element stiffness matrices by assumed stress distributions’. Am. Inst. Astronaut. Aeronaut. J.19642, 1333.
2.
DungarR.SevernR. T.‘Triangular finite elements of variable thickness and their application to plate and shell problems’, J. Strain Analysis19694, 10.
3.
TimoshenkoS. P.Strength of materials 3rd edition 1956 318 (D. Van Nostrand Co. Inc., Princeton, N.J.).
4.
TimoshenkoS. P.Strength of materials 3rd edition 1956 318 (D. Van Nostrand Co. Inc., Princeton, N.J.). 319.