A series of commercially available cemented carbides coated with single or composite layers of TiC, TiN, and Al2O3 were used to cut three types of steel, En 8 (080M40), En9 (070M55), and En24 (817M40). For comparison, two uncoated cemented carbides and some Al2O3-ceramic inserts were also tested. The worn surfaces were examined using optical and scanning electron microscopy techniques and tool/work interfacial conditions were evaluated from ‘quick stop’ experiments and tool temperature estimates. By linking this information with observed wear rates, various rake and flank wear mechanisms are proposed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
DEARNLEYP. A. and TRENTE M.: Met. Technol., 1982, 9, 60.
2.
DEARNLEYP. A.: PhD thesis, University of Birmingham, 1980.
3.
WILLIAMSJ. E., SMARTE. F., and MILNERD. R.: Metallurgia, 1970, 81, 3.
4.
DEARNLEYP. A.: Met. Technol., 1983, 10, 205.
5.
ZOREVN. N.: ‘International research in production engineering’, 42; 1963, New York, ASME.
6.
BARROWG., GRAHAMW. G., KURIMOTOT., and LEONGY. F.: Int. J. Mach. Tool Des. Res., 1982, 22, 75.
7.
TRENTE. M.: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1963, 201, 847.
8.
LOLADZET. N.: J. Inst. Eng. (India), 1962, 108.
9.
TRENTE. M.: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1963, 201, 1001.
10.
NAERHEIMY. and TRENTE. M.: Met. Technol., 1977, 4, 548.
11.
EDWARDSR. and RAINET.: Proc. 1st Plansee Seminar, 232; 1953, Reutte, Plansee.
12.
KRAMERB. M. and SUHN. P.: Trans. ASME, J. Eng. Ind., 1980, 102, 303.
13.
IRVINEK. J., PICKERINGF. B., and GLADMANT.: J. Iron Steel Inst., 1967, 205, 161.
14.
KUNZEJ.: Met. Sci., 1982, 16, 217.
15.
KIESSLINGR. and LANGEN.: Non-metallic inclusions in steel’, 1978, London, The Metals Society.
