The history of technology transfer is illustrated with examples from the early period of the Industrial Revolution, including a fascinating case of official export control by the British government. Two historic cases are the diffusion of the Watt steam engine and of textile technology from Britain to North America. A modern example is the wide diffusion of Fordism and the selective adoption of its constituent technologies and management methods.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
HospersJ.: ‘An introduction to philosophical analysis’, 143–157; 1973, London.
2.
TannJ.: ‘Marketing methods in the international steam engine market: the case of Boulton and Watt’, J. Econ. Hist., 1978.
3.
Macdonalds.: ‘Nothing either good or bad: industrial espionage and technology transfer’, Int. J. Technol. Management, 1993, 8, 95–105; J. Harris: ‘The transfer of technology between Britain and France and the French Revolution’, in ‘The French Revolution and British culture’, (edCrossleyC. and SmallI.); 1993, Oxford.
4.
MantelS. J. and RoseggerG.: ‘The role of Third Parties in the diffusion of innovations: a survey’, in ‘Innovation, adaptation and growth’, (ed. RothwellR. and BessantJ.); 1987, Amsterdam, Elsevier.
5.
TannJ. and BreckinM. J.: ‘The international diffusion of the Watt engine, 1775–1825’, Econ. Hist. Rev., 1978.
6.
JeremyD. J.: ‘Transatlantic revolution’, 76–92; 1981, Cambridge, MA, University of Harvard Press.
7.
Papers of the General Chamber of Manufacturers of Great Britain, Birmingham Reference Library.
8.
TannJ.: ‘Mr Hornblower and his Crew; Watt steam engine pirates in the late 18th Century’, Trans. Newcomen Soc., 1980, 50.
9.
TannJ. and AitkenJ. A.: ‘The diffusion of the stationary steam engine from Britain to India 1790–1830’, Indian Econ. Soc. Hist. Rev., 1992, 29.
10.
TannJ.: ‘Steam and sugar: the diffusion of the stationary steam engine to the West Indies’, to be published.
11.
MacdonaldS.: ‘The trouble with technology’, in ‘The trouble with technology’, (ed. MacdonaldS. and LambertonD.); 1985, London, Pinter.