This paper deals with the orthodontic aspects of a wider survey undertaken to determine the use of radiographs in general dental practice in the county of Avon. During the sample week 218 patients had radiography for orthodontic purposes of whom 184 were below the age of 15 years. There were marked differences in the radiographs used by general practitioners and specialist orthodontists and the possible reasons for these differences are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
DowellT. B. (1984) Strategy for Dental Services, The Bristol and Weston Health Authority.
2.
GraberT. M. (1967) Countdown for dental student orthodontic education, Journal of Dental Education, 31, 128–137.
3.
HoustonW. J. B. (1982) Orthodontic diagnosis, 3rd edn, Bristol: John Wright.
4.
Lancet (1983) Dental X-rays, for caries or eash?The Lancet, ii, 609.
5.
LeightonB. C., LuffinghamJ. K., SteelG. H. and VigP. S. (1974) Minimum levels of competence in the field of orthodontics for new graduates. Report of a Working Patty. Association of University Teachers of Orthodontics.
6.
MillsJ. R. E. (1982) Principles and practice of orthodontics, p. 62. Edinburgh Churchill Livingstone.
7.
Office of Population Censuses and Surveys (1983) Children's dental health, 1983, British Dental Journal, 155, 322–328.
8.
OsmanF. (1984) The use of radiographs in general dental practice, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Bristol.
9.
RobertsonN. R. E. and HoyleB. A. (1983) Orthodontic treatment—a time for change, British Journal of Orthodontics, 10, 154–156.
10.
RowseC. W. (1971) Notes on interpretation of the orthopantomogram, British Dental Journal130, 425–434.
11.
SamawiS. S. B. and BurkeP. H. (1984) Angular distortion in the orthopantomogram, British Journal of Orthodontics, 11, 100–107.
12.
TulleyW. J. and CampbellA. C. (1970) A manual of practice orthodontics, 3rd edn, p. 77, Bristol: John Wright.
13.
UsiskinL. A. (1982) The orthodontist in the General Dental Service, British Dental Journal153, 50–53.
14.
WallB. F., FisherE. S., PaynterR., HudsonA. and BirdP. D. (1979) Doses to patients from pantomographic and conventional dental radiography, British Journal of Radiology, 52, 727–734.
15.
WallB. F. and KendallG. M. (1983) Collective doses and risks from dental radiology in Great Britain, British Journal of Radiology, 56, 511–516.
16.
WhiteT. C., GardinerJ. H. and LeightonB. C. (1976) Orthodontics for Dental Students, 3rd edn, p. 273, London: Macmillan Press Ltd.
17.
ZachG. A., LanglandO. E. and SlippyF. H. (1969) The use of the orthopantomograph in longitudinal studies, Angle Orthodontist329, 42–50.