Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

The effect of maleic anhydride (MA) modification of jute fibre on the mechanical properties of jute/polypropylene (PP) composites was studied. Jute fibre, an environmental friendly, low-density renewable material was chemically modified with MA before the incorporation with PP to improve interfacial adhesion between them. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) study showed that the C=C groups of MA attached to jute cellulose reacted with the PP matrix. Jute fibre/PP composite treated with MA displayed higher Young's modulus and dynamic storage modulus owing to the enhanced interfacial adhesion between the fibre and PP matrix. A scanning electron microscopy (SEM) study showed evidence of the enhanced adhesion and bridging in the interfacial region of the composite as the result of MA modification of jute fibre.

Keywords

JUTE FIBRE POLYPROPYLENE MALEIC ANHYDRIDE

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

O'Donnell

, Dwieb

M. A.

and Wool

R. P.

: Compos. Sci. Technol. , 2004, 64, 1135–1145.

Dweib

M. A.

, Hu

, O'Donnell

, H. W. Shenton and R. P. Wool: Compos. Struct., 2004, 63, 147–157.

Gowda

T. M.

, Naidu

A. C. B.

and Chhaya

: Compos. Part A , 1999, 30, 277–284.

Herrera-Franco

P. J.

and Valadez-Gonzalez

: Compos. Part A , 2004, 35, 339–345.

Abdelmouleh

, Boufi

, Belgacem

M. N.

, Duarte

A. P.

, Ben Salah

and Gandini

: Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. , 2004, 24, 43–54.

Ray

, Sarkar

B. K.

, Das

, and Rana

A. K.

: Compos. Sci. Technol. , 2002, 62, 911–917.

Mohanty

A. K.

, Khan

M. A.

, and Hinrichsen

: Compos. Part A , 2000, 31, 143–150.

Mohanty

A. K.

, Khan

M. A.

, Sahoo

and Hinrichsen

: J. Mater. Sci. , 2000, 35, 2589–2595.

Mohanty

A. K.

, Khan

M. A.

and Hinrichsen

: Compos. Sci. Technol. , 2000, 60, 1115–1124.

10.

Lee

S. G.

, Choi

, Park

W. H.

, and Cho

: MacromoL Symp. , 2003, 197, 89–99.

11.

Yuan

, Jayaraman

, and Bhattacharyya

: Compos. Part A , 2004, 35, 1363–1374.

12.

Yuan

, Jayaraman

, and Bhattacharyya

: J. Adhes. Set Technol. , 2004, 18, 1027–1045.

13.

Sain

M. N.

and Kokta

B. V.

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 1994, 54, 1545–1559.

14.

Herrera-Franco

P. J.

and Valadez-Gonzalez

: Compos. Part B , 2005, 36, 597–608.

15.

Bengtsson

and Oksman

: Compos. Part A , 2006, 37, 752–765.

16.

Khan

M. A.

and Hassan

M. M.

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2006, 100, 4142–4154.

17.

Ichazo

M. N.

, Albano

, Gonzalez

, Perera

and Candal

M. V.

: Compos. Struct. , 2001, 54, 207–214.

18.

George

, Bhagawan

S. S.

and Thomas

: J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. , 1996, 47, 1121–1140.

19.

Gassan

and Bledzki

A. K.

: Compos. Part A , 1997, 28, 1001–1005.

20.

Doan

, Gao

, and Mader

: Compos. Sci Technol. , 2006, 66, 952–963.

21.

Mohanty

, Verma

S. K.

and Nayak

S. K.

: Compos. Set Technol. , 2006, 66, 538–547.

22.

Tajvidi

, Falk

R. H.

and Hermanson

J. C.

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2006, 101, 4341–4349.

23.

Rozman

H. D.

, Saad

M. J.

and Mohd Ishak

Z. A.

: Polym. Test. , 2003, 22, 335–341.

24.

Bledzki

A. K.

and Gassan

: Prog. Polym. Sci. , 1999, 24, 221–274.

25.

Shah

A. N.

and Lakkad

S. C.

: Fibre Set Technol. , 1981, 15, 41–46.

26.

Cruz-Ramos

C. A.

: ‘Natural fibre reinforced thermoplastics, mechanical properties of reinforced thermoplastics’, pp. 65–81; 1986, Amsterdam, Elsevier.

27.

Sreekala

M. S.

, Kumaran

M. G.

and Thomas

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 1997, 66, 821–835.

28.

Jacob

, Francis

and Thomas

: Polym. Compos. , 2006, 27, 672–680.

29.

Rana

A. K.

, Mitra

B. C.

and Banerjee

A. N.

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 1999, 71, 531–539.

30.

Hong

C. K.

and Wool

R. P.

: J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2005, 95, 1524–1538.

Mechanical properties of maleic anhydride treated jute fibre/polypropylene composites

Abstract

Keywords

Get full access to this article

References