Fracture behaviour of 8Ni 980 MPa high strength steel at various temperatures Part 3 – Four-point notched bend tests

Abstract

Based on the results of four-point notched bend tests together with detailed microscopic observations of fracture surfaces and crack configurations below the unbroken notch roots of double notch specimens, the fracture mechanisms in notched specimens of 8Ni high strength (980 MPa) steel have been observed to be as follows. A fibrous crack initiates in the bainitic matrix at the notch root and then develops into a cleavage crack at a critical length. The cleavage crack propagates in an unstable manner and causes the final fracture of specimen. The critical event controlling the cleavage fracture is the propagation of the bainitic packet-sized crack, and the local fracture stress is measured as around 1845–2200 MPa.