Abstract
Powder injection moulding (PIM) carried out with the use of low viscosity feedstocks offers numerous benefits for manufacturing small complex shape parts. Unlike typical high pressure metal injection moulding (HPIM) viscous feedstocks, soft tooling can be employed for prototyping and small volume manufacturing. Compared to HPIM, there are very few studies on the rheology of low viscosity feedstocks. The objective of this paper is to clearly determine, using a statistical method, optimal models which define viscosity as a function of three parameters: shear rate, temperature and solid loading for low viscosity feedstocks. With the statistical method employed, it was found that the models of Herschel–Bulkley, Arrhenius, and Maron and Pierce can be used respectively to effectively model each of the three parameters stated previously. Moreover, the combination of these three models in one global model is proposed to predict the combined effect of the three parameters on low viscosity PIM feedstocks.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.