Providing appropriate training and ongoing feedback to teachers of students with severe disabilities can be a challenge In rural school districts. The pyramid model for staff training is proposed as a viable method of providing continuing training and feedback to these teachers. This model would allow supervisory/administrative staff to receive training and then to train teachers. The rationale for, and objectives of this model are discussed
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Demchak,M.A. (1987). A review of behavioral staff training in special education settings. Education and Training in Mental Retardation,22, 205-217.
2.
Demchak,M.A., & Browder,D.M. (in press). An evaluation of the pyramid model of staff training in group homes for adults with severe handicaps. Education and Training In Mental Retardation.
3.
Demchak,M.A., Kontos,S., & Nelsworth,J.T. (1986). Using a pyramid model to teach behavior management procedures to day care providers. Unpublished manuscript.
4.
Helge,D.I. (1981). Problems in implementing comprehensive special education programming in rural areas. Exceptional Children,47, 514-520.
5.
Helge,D.I. (1984a). The state of the art of rural special education. Exceptional Children,50, 294-305.
6.
Helge,D.I. (1984b). Models for serving rural students with low-incidence handicapping conditions. Exceptional Children,50, 313-324,
7.
Jones,F.H., Fremouw,W., & Carples,S. (1977). Pyramid training of elementary school teachers to use a classroom management “skill package.”Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis,10, 239-253.
Marrs,L.W. (1984). A bandwagon without music: Preparing rural special educators. Exceptional Children,50, 334-342.
10.
McGregor,G., Janssen,C. M., Larsen,L. A., & Tillery,W.L. (1986). Philadelphia's Urban Model Project: A system-wide effort to integrate students with severe handicaps. The Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps,11, 61-67.
11.
Meyer,L.H., & Eichinger,J. (1987). Program evaluation in support of program development: Needs, strategies, and future directions. In GoetzL., GuessD., & Stremel-CampbellK. (Eds.), Innovative program design for individuals with dual sensory impairments (pp. 313-353). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
12.
Meyer,L.H., Eichinger,J., & Park-Lee,S. (1987). A validation of program quality Indicators in educational services for students with severe disabilities. The Journal of The Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps,12, 251-263.
13.
Page,T.J., Iwata,B.A., & Reid,D.H. (1982). Pyramidal training: A large-scale application with institutional staff. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis,15, 335-351.
14.
Singer,G.H.S., Close,D.W., Irvin,L.K., Gersten,R., & Sailor,W. (1984). An alternative to the institution for young people with severely handicapping conditions in a rural community. The Journal of The Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps,9, 251-261.
15.
Stainback,W., & Stainback,S. (in press). Support networks for inclusive schooling: Interdependent Integrated education.Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
16.
TASH Technical Assistance Project: Project Description. (1989, December). TASH: The Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, pp. 2-3.
17.
Utley,B. (1989, December). T A Project guidelines. TASH: The Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, pp. 1-6.