Patterns of Gallbladder Wall Thickening

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2. Handler SJ . Ultrasound of gallbladder wall thickening and its relation to cholecystitis. AIR 1979;132:581-585.

3. Engel JM , Deitch EA . Sikkema W . Gallbladder wall thickness: Sonographic accuracy and relation to disease. AIR 1980;134:907-909.

4. Fiske CE , Laing FC , Brown TW . Ultrasonographic evidence of gallbladder wall thickening in association with hypoalbuminemia. Radiology 1980;135:713-716.

5. Ralls PW , Quinn MF , Juttner HU , Halls JM , Boswell WD . Gallbladder wall thickening: Patients without intrinsic gallbladder disease. AIR 1981;137:65-68.

6. Shlaer WJ , Leopold GR , Scheible FW . Sonography of the thickened gallbladder wall: A nonspecific finding. AIR 1981;136:337-339.

7. Lewandowski BJ , Winsberg F . Gallbladder wall thickness distortion by ascites. AIR 1981;137:519-521.

8. Cohan RH , Mahony BS , Bowie JD , Cooper C , Baker ME , Illescas FF . Striated intramural gallbladder lucencies on US studies: Predictors of acute cholecystitis. Radiology 1987;164:31-35.

9. Laing FC , Federle MP , Jeffrey RB , Brown TW . Ultrasonic evaluation of patients with right upper quadrant pain. Radiology 1981;140:449-455.

10. Kuni CC , Klingensmith WC . Atlas of Radionuclide Hepatobiliary Imaging, Boston, GK Hall Medical Publishers, 1983, pp. 121-145.

11. Tsujimoto F , Miyamoto Y , Tada S . Differentiation of benign from malignant ascites by sonographic evaluation of gallbladder wall. Radiology 1985;157:503-504.

12. Kaftori JK , Pery M , Green J , Gaitini D . Thickness of the gallbladder wall in patients with hypoalbuminemia: A sonographic study of patients on peritoneal dialysis. AJR 1987;148:1117-1118.

13. Berk RN , van der Vegt JH , Lichtenstein JE . The hyperplastic cholecystoses: Cholesterolosis and adenomyomatosis. Radiology 1983;146:593-601.

14. Weiner SN , Koenigsberg M , Morehouse H , Hoffman J . Sonography and computed tomography in the diagnosis of carcinoma of the gallbladder. AJR 1984;142:735-739.

15. Smathers RL , Lee JK , Heiken JP . Differentiation of complicated cholecystitis from gallbladder carcinoma by computer tomography. AJR 1984;143:255-259.

16. Rossmann MD , Friedman AC , Radecki PD , Caroline DF . Case report: MR imaging of gallbladder carcinoma. AIR 1987;148:143-144.

17. Juttner HU , Ralls PW , Quinn MF , Jenney M . Thickening of the gallbladder wall in acute hepatitis: Ultrasound demonstration. Radiology 1982;142:465-466.

18. Saigh J , Williams S , Cawley K , Anderson JC . Varices: A cause of focal gallbladder wall thickening. J Ultrasound Med 1985;4:372-373.

19. Carroll BA . Gallbladder wall thickening secondary to focal lymphatic obstruction. J Ultrasound Med 1983;2:89-91.

20. Daves ML . Personal communication, 1988.