Wide angle X-ray analysis (WAXS) and transmission electron microscopy (ТЕМ) were used to evaluate the molecular orientation of two polyolefin films in three principal planes. It was shown that X-ray analysis can be valuable in the development of new resins.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
DormierE. J., J. M.Brady, W. H.Chang, S. D.Schregenberger and J. D.Barnes. 1989. SPE ANTEC, 47:696.
2.
GilbertM., D.Hemsley and SPatel. 1978. Br. Poly J., 19:9.
3.
SteinR. S. and F.Norris.1956. J. Poly Sci., 21:381.
4.
SteinR. S.1964. SPE Trans., p. 178.
5.
PeterlinA. and R.Corneliussen. 1968. J. Poly. Sci., 6(A-2):1273.
6.
MaddamsW. F. and J. E.Preedy. 1978. J. Poly. Sci., 22:2739.
7.
ChoiK., J. E.Sprueill and J. L.White.1982. J. Poly. Sci., 20:27.
8.
DesperC. R. and R. S.Stein.1966. J. Appl. Phys., 37(11):3990.
9.
LindenmeyerP. H. and S.Lustig.1965. J. Appl. Poly. Sci., 9:227.
10.
MaddamsW. F. and J. E.Preedy.1978. J. Appl. Poly. Sci., 22:2721.
11.
HomesD. R., R. G.Miller, R. P.Palmer and C. W.Bunn.1954. Nature, 17:926.
12.
KellerA. and J.Machin. 1967. J. Macromol. Sci., B1(1):41.
13.
AggarwalS. G. Tilley and O.Sweeting.1959. J. Appi. Ply. Sci., 1:91.
14.
HaberA. and M.Kamal.1987. Plastics Engineering, 10:43.
15.
OnoderaH., I.Awai and J.Ikenoue.1983. Appl. Optics, 22:1194.
16.
AlexanderL. E.1969. X-ray Diffraction Methods in Polymer Science, NY: J. Wiley.
17.
HermansJ. J., P. H.Hermans, D.Vermaas and A.Weidinger. 1946. Rec. Tran. Chim., 65:427.
18.
WilchinskyZ. W.1960. J. Appl. Phys., 31:1969.
19.
SamuelsR.1974. Structured Polymer Properties, NY: J. Wiley, p. 28.
20.
HolmesD. R. and R. P.Palmer.1958. J. Poly. Sci., 31:345.
21.
KellerA.1955. J. Poly. Sci., 15:31.
22.
HillM. I. and A.Keller.1969. J. Macromol. Sci., B3(1):153.
23.
AdamG. C.1971. J. Poly. Sci., 9:1235.
24.
ShirodkarP. P, H.Fruitwala and V.Firdaus. 1994. SPE ANTEC.